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初中英语单项选择专项测试卷

一、单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthere______milkinthefridge?—Yes,thereisstill______left.A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any2.Mybrotherusuallygoestoschool______bike,butsometimeshegoes______foot.A.by;onB.on;byC.by;byD.on;on3.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar4.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhouinwinter.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one5.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow,Mum?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't6.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interesting;interestingB.interested;interestedC.interesting;interestedD.interested;interesting7.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextFriday.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe8.Mymotheroftentellsme______toomuchjunkfood.It'sbadformyhealth.A.noteatB.don'teatC.nottoeatD.doesn'teat9.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfaristhelibraryB.howfarthelibraryisC.howlongdoesittaketogettothelibraryD.howlongittakestogettothelibrary10.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.Becarefulnexttime.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.Notatall11.—Yourdresslooksverynice.Isitnew?—Yes.I______itlastSunday.A.buyB.boughtC.haveboughtD.willbuy12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______.A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.thattheywereinterestedindinosaursC.ifaretheyinterestedindinosaursD.thataretheyinterestedindinosaurs13.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that14.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training15.—WhereisTom?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.—He______tothelibrary.A.goesB.hasgoneC.hasbeenD.went16.IthinkEnglishisas______asmath.Weshouldworkhardonboth.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant17.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexams.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared18.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryuseful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose19.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______everyday.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned20.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI______interestedinwatchingfootballgames.A.amB.isC.areD.be21.—MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisn'tin.CanI______amessageforhim?A.takeB.leaveC.giveD.bring22.You'dbetter______yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.A.putonB.toputonC.puttingonD.putup23.ThepopulationofChina______largerthanthatofanyothercountry.A.isB.areC.haveD.has24.—______deliciousthecakeis!—Yes,itis.Wouldyoulikeanotherpiece?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa25.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely26.It'simportantforus______ahealthylifestyle.A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.developed27.Greatchanges______inmyhometownsince2010.A.havetakenplaceB.tookplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.weretakenplace28.—______youever______totheGreatWall?—Yes,twice.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Did;goD.Do;go29.Pleasereadthepassagecarefullyandtrytofindouttheanswer______thequestion.A.withB.forC.toD.of30.IwillcallyouassoonasI______thenews.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.amgetting---二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,apoorboynamedHowardKellywastryingtopayforhiseducationbysellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewashungryand31hehadonlyonedollarleft.Hedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthis32whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofameal,heaskedforaglassofwater.Thewomanthoughthelooked33,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,"HowmuchdoIoweyou?""Youdon'towemeanything,"shereplied."Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayfora34."Hethankedherandleft.Yearslater,thewomanbecameseriouslyill.Thelocaldoctorscouldnothelpher.Theyfinallysenthertoabigcity,whereDr.HowardKelly,nowafamous35,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight36hiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdowntoherroom.He37heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongstruggle,thewomanwasfinallycured(治愈).Dr.Kellyaskedthehospitaltopassthefinalbilltohim.Helookedatitandthen38somethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassureitwould39therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords:"Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk."Signed,Dr.HowardKellyTearsof40filledhereyesassherememberedthekindnessshehadshownmanyyearsago.31.A.foundB.hopedC.realizedD.decided32.A.wayB.moneyC.nerveD.time33.A.thirstyB.tiredC.hungryD.angry34.A.kindnessB.serviceC.drinkD.meal35.A.teacherB.doctorC.workerD.farmer36.A.filledB.closedC.openedD.cleaned37.A.knewB.sawC.recognizedD.understood38.A.wroteB.drewC.readD.printed39.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay40.A.sadnessB.joyC.surpriseD.regret---三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInmanypartsoftheworld,peoplelivetoahealthyoldage.Whatisthesecretoftheirlonglives?Threethingsareveryimportant:freshair,freshfoodandasimplewayoflife.PeoplewholiveinHimalayas(喜马拉雅山)arefamousfortheirlongandhealthylives.Theyworkneartheirhomesinthecleanmountainair.Theydonothavecars,sotheyoftenwalk.Theydonotneedtogotogyms(健身房),becausetheyarealwaysworkingintheirfields.Theydonotusuallyneeddoctors,becausethereisnotmuchillness.Theyeatsimplefood,suchasrice,vegetablesandalittlemeat.InsomepartsofJapan,somepeoplelivetobe100yearsold.Theyarestillhealthyandactive.Theyeatfreshvegetables,fishandrice.Theydonoteatmuchmeat.Theydoalotofexerciseintheirdailylives.Theyalsogetalotofrest.Nowadays,manycitypeopleliveanunhealthylife.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood.Theydonothaveenoughexercise.Theyhavealotofstress.Theyoftengetsick.So,ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife,youshouldfollowtheexamplesofthepeopleintheHimalayasandJapan.41.WhyarepeopleintheHimalayashealthy?A.Becausetheyhavealotofmeat.B.Becausetheylivenearthesea.C.Becausetheyhavecleanairanddoalotofexercise.D.Becausetheyoftengotoseedoctors.42.WhatdopeopleinsomepartsofJapaneat?A.Alotofmeatandjunkfood.B.Freshvegetables,fishandrice.C.Onlyvegetablesandfruit.D.Alotofsugarandfat.43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtoliveinthemountains.B.ThefoodinJapanisthebest.C.Thesecretofalongandhealthylife.D.Citylifeisbetterthancountrylife.BTomwasapoorboy.Hemadealivingbycleaningleathershoesforothersinthestreet.Hewasacleverboy.Oneday,averyrichmanwiththenameMiserappearedinfrontofTom.Hewatchedhisdirtyshoesforawhile,andthenlookedatTom.Tomknewthiskindofpeoplewell:theylovemoneyverymuchandhatetospendit.Tomsaid,"Letmecleanyourshoes,sir.""Fornothing?"therichmanasked."Onlytwopence(便士),sir."Mr.Misershookhisheadandthenwalkedaway.Tomthoughtforasecondandthencalledout,"I'dliketocleanitfornothing!"ThistimeMr.Miseragreed.Andsoononeofhisshoeswasshiningbrightly.Whentherichmanputhisothershoeonthestool(凳子),Tomsaidhewouldn'tcleanitforhimunlesshewaspaidtwopenceforhiswork.Mr.Miserwasveryangry.Herefusedtopayanythingandwentaway.Buttohissurprise,thewell-cleanedshoewassobrightthatitmadetheotheronelookevendirtier.Mr.Misercouldnotwalkonanyfurther.Finally,hereturnedandgaveTomtwopence.Inaveryshorttimehistwoshoesshonebrightly.44.WhatwasTom'sjob?A.Ashoeseller.B.Ashoecleaner.C.Arichman'sservant.D.Aschoolboy.45.WhydidMr.MiseragreetoletTomcleanoneshoeforfreeatfirst?A.Becausehewaskind.B.BecausehewantedtohelpTom.C.Becausehelovedhisshoes.D.Becausehelovedmoneyanddidn'twanttospendit.46.Whathappenedafteroneshoewascleaned?A.Mr.MiserpaidTomtwopencehappily.B.Mr.Miserwalkedawaywithonecleanshoe.C.Thecleanshoemadetheotheronelookdirtier.D.Tomcleanedtheothershoeforfree.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.It'simportanttobehonest.B.Clevernesscansometimeshelpyousucceed.C.Richpeoplearealwaysmean.D.Cleaningshoesisagoodjob.---四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。48.Thesunrisesinthee______andsetsinthewest.49.It'sp______tosay"thankyou"whensomeonehelpsyou.50.TheInternetmakesc______betweenpeoplemucheasier.51.Weshouldprotectthe______(环境)forourfuture.52.Myfatherisa______(医生).Heworksinabighospital.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。53.Thisisthe______(bad)movieIhaveeverseen.54.Look!Thechildrenareplaying______(happy)inthepark.55.The______(twelve)monthofayearisDecember.56.It'snecessaryforus______(learn)aforeignlanguagewell.57.Thebookisvery______(use)formystudy.---五、书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike来信说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,并询问你最喜欢的中国节日是什么。请你给他写一封回信,介绍你最喜欢的中国节日。内容包括:1.节日名称及时间。2.人们通常如何庆祝这个节日(至少两点)。3.你喜欢这个节日

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