2025-2026学年苏教版八年级英语上册语法专项训练试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年苏教版八年级英语上册语法专项训练试卷（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whattime______youusuallyhavelunch?A.doB.doesC.isD.are2.Mysister______anewbikelastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.There______manystudentsinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.He______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Canyouswim?______.A.Yes,IcanB.No,Ican’tC.Yes,Idon’tD.No,Idon’t6.Thegirl______redhairismyfriend.A.aB.anC.theD./7.Myfather______acarlastyear.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying8.We______Englisheverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.studyedD.studied9.There______apenandtwopencilsonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.She______neverbeentoShanghai.A.isB.wasC.hasD.have二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrother______(go)toschoolat7:00everymorning.2.They______(have)lunchat12:00yesterday.3.There______(be)abookandthreepencilsonthetable.4.I______(notwatch)TVlastnight.5.She______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.6.He______(notlike)apples.7.We______(go)tothezoolastweekend.8.There______(be)manybirdsinthetree.9.Mymother______(cook)dinnerat6:00everyevening.10.They______(notplay)basketballyesterday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysisterisadoctor.(√)2.Therearefiveapplesonthetable.(×)3.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(√)4.Shehasabluepen.(√)5.Thereisacatunderthechair.(×)6.TheywatchTVeveryevening.(√)7.Myfatherisforty-fiveyearsold.(√)8.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.(√)9.ShegoestothelibraryeverySunday.(×)10.Hehasanewbike.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfamily.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?3.Howdoyougotoschool?4.Whattimedoyouhavebreakfast?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicture.Thereisaboyandagirlinthepark.Theboyisplayingfootball.Thegirlisreadingabook.Whataretheydoing?2.Myfriend’sbirthdayisnextmonth.Whatcanyougivehimasagift?3.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish.WhatshouldIdo?4.Thereisapartynextweek.Howwillyouprepareforit?【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：一般现在时第三人称单数动词需加-s。2.C解析：lastweek用一般过去时。3.D解析：yesterdayafternoon用一般过去时，且students是复数。4.B解析：everySunday用一般现在时。5.A解析：一般疑问句用肯定回答。6.B解析：h发音为元音，用an。7.C解析：lastyear用一般过去时。8.A解析：everymorning用一般现在时。9.A解析：pen是单数，用is。10.C解析：neverbeento用现在完成时。二、填空题1.goes2.had3.is4.didn’twatch5.willbe6.doesn’tlike7.went8.are9.cooks10.didn’tplay三、判断题1.√2.×解析：应为fourapples。3.√4.√5.×解析：应为underthetree。6.√7.√8.√9.×解析：应为goestothelibrary。10.√四、简答题1.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveayoungersister.Sheisastudent.2.Onweekends,IusuallywatchTV,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.3.Igotoschoolbybus.Ittakesmehalfanhour.4.Ihavebreakfastat7:00everymorning.五、应用题1.Theyareplayingfootballandreadingabook.2.Youcangivehim