2025年江西(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年江西(专升本)英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itis______thanIexpected.

A.moredifficult

B.muchmoredifficult

C.mostdifficult

D.verydifficult答案：B

解析：比较级结构中，much可以加强形容词的比较级，表示“更加”。2、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe______fromuniversity.

A.graduate

B.graduated

C.graduates

D.isgraduating答案：B

解析：since引导完成时，需用过去时态graduated。3、Iwouldratheryou______herenow.

A.stay

B.stayed

C.hadstayed

D.havestayed答案：C

解析：wouldrather后接虚拟语气，表示对现在或未来的愿望，用过去式或过去完成时。4、Theteacheraskedthestudents______theirhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.tohandin

B.handingin

C.handin

D.handedin答案：A

解析：ask后接不定式作宾补，固定搭配为handin。5、Theprojectwascompleted______thehelpoftheteam.

A.with

B.by

C.of

D.under答案：A

解析：withthehelpof是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”。6、Shewasnot______enoughtopasstheexam.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.morecareful

D.morecarefully答案：C

解析：enough修饰形容词，用比较级形式morecareful。7、Mybrotheristwoyears______thanIam.

A.older

B.eldest

C.old

D.moreold答案：A

解析：older是形容词比较级，表年龄的比较。8、Theresultsoftheexperiment______thehypothesis.

A.support

B.supported

C.issupporting

D.aresupported答案：A

解析：主语theresults是复数，动词用原形support。9、Heissaid______thecompanyforfiveyears.

A.towork

B.tohaveworked

C.tobeworking

D.toworkin答案：B

解析：besaidtohavedone是固定结构，表示“据说已做过某事”。10、Sheis______tobethebeststudentintheclass.

A.considered

B.considers

C.considering

D.considersherself答案：A

解析：considered是过去分词作表语，表示被动含义。11、Hewontherace,______greateffort.

A.madewith

B.madein

C.madeby

D.withthemade答案：C

解析：withgreateffort表示“付出巨大努力”，madeby是过去分词短语作伴随状语。12、Thestadiumis______theschool.

A.locatedon

B.locatedat

C.locatedin

D.locatednear答案：C

解析：locatedin表示“位于……内部”，符合地点搭配。13、Heisnotusedto______inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.gotup

D.togetup答案：B

解析：beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”，用动名词形式。14、IfI______you,Iwouldnotdothat.

A.were

B.was

C.am

D.havebeen答案：A

解析：虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设，用were。15、Neitheroftheboys______agoodidea.

A.have

B.has

C.ishaving

D.arehaving答案：B

解析：neither+主语+动词单数形式，主语是单数。16、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulplace______.

A.before

B.ago

C.lately

D.yesterday答案：A

解析：before表示“以前”，常用于never结构中。17、Shegaveupherjob______shecouldtakecareofherchild.

A.soasto

B.sothat

C.inorderto

D.forthesakeof答案：B

解析：sothat用于目的，引导目的状语从句。18、Heisamanoffewwords,buthecan______expresshimselfclearly.

A.hardly

B.hardlyever

C.hardlyhardly

D.veryhardly答案：A

解析：hardly表示“几乎不”，单独使用即可，不加副词强调。19、Thebookisworth______.

A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.toberead答案：A

解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”，用动名词。20、Ididn’tknowtheanswer,soI______theteacherforhelp.

A.asked

B.askedfor

C.askedon

D.askedafter答案：B

解析：askfor表示“请求、要求”，符合此语境。21、Thegovernmentisconsidering______anewlawtoreducepollution.

A.passing

B.topass

C.passed

D.pass答案：A

解析：beconsideringdoing表示“正在考虑做某事”，用动名词。22、Wemustdosomethingtopreventthespreadofdisease.

A.doing

B.todo

C.does

D.done答案：B

解析：toprevent是不定式表示目的。23、Theboywasknown______abrilliantstudentinhisclass.

A.for

B.as

C.to

D.by答案：B

解析：beknownas表示“作为……而出名”。24、Sheisresponsibleforthemanagementofthecompany.

A.being

B.tobe

C.forbeing

D.forthemanagement答案：D

解析：beresponsiblefor表示“对……负责”，for后接名词。25、Theideaisthatweshouldgreettheguestspolitely.

A.about

B.with

C.of

D.that答案：D

解析：theideaisthat是固定结构，引导同位语从句。26、Hewillgivemeacall______hearrives.

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.inorderthat答案：A

解析：assoonas引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。27、Afterhesaidgoodbye,she______thedoor.

A.closed

B.wasclosing

C.closes

D.hadclosed答案：A

解析：after引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时。28、Thereportisbased______thedatacollectedbytheteam.

A.on

B.with

C.of

D.in答案：A

解析：bebasedon是固定搭配，表示“基于”。29、Hewasalwaysready______help.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.at答案：B

解析：bereadytodo表示“准备做某事”，to后接动词原形。30、Ican’tpromiseyouthatI’llcomeontime.

A.will

B.shall

C.have

D.has答案：B

解析：shall用于第一人称，常用于表示将来时的承诺。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheInternethasbroughtusmanyconveniences,andithasalsochangedthewaywecommunicate.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeople31acrosstheworldthroughemailsorvideocalls.However,thisconveniencecomeswithaprice.32weusetheInternetmore,themoretimewespendonit.Thismayleadtoaproblemknownasthe“DigitalDistraction.”Somepeoplesaythatit’shard33toconcentratewhenwearealwayscheckingourphones.Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofinternetuseonattentionandmemory.Recentresearchshowsthat34toomuchtimeonlinecanaffectourabilitytofocus.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplewhospendhourseveryday35_onlinehaveahardertimepayingattentionthanthosewhouseitless.Theresearchersbelievethisisbecausethebrainhaslearnedto36withalotofinformationatonce,soitbecomesboredwithsimpletasks.Theyalsosuggestthat37theInternetisatool,itcanbecomeatrapifusedimproperly.To38thisproblem,someexpertssuggestlimitingthetimespentonline.Theythinkweshouldmakesureto39ourattentiontoreal-lifeactivities.Forexample,insteadof40watchingvideosallthetime,wecouldspendmoretimereadingbooksordoingsports.31、

A.that

B.as

C.on

D.by答案：A

解析：acrosstheworld是固定搭配，表示“在世界各地”。32、

A.Themore

B.Theless

C.Thefastest

D.Thelonger答案：A

解析：themore…themore…是固定结构，表示“越……越……”。33、

A.for

B.to

C.in

D.with答案：B

解析：it’shardtoconcentrate是固定结构。34、

A.spend

B.spendon

C.spendwith

D.spendfor答案：A

解析：spendtimeonline是固定搭配，表示“花时间上网”。35、

A.think

B.browse

C.spend

D.look答案：C

解析：spendhoursonline是常见表达，表示“花很多时间上网”。36、

A.handle

B.deal

C.dealwith

D.handlewith答案：A

解析：beabletohandlewith是错误搭配，正确应为dealwith。37、

A.if

B.although

C.eventhough

D.because答案：B

解析：although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”。38、

A.solve

B.study

C.reduce

D.prevent答案：C

解析：reducetheproblem表示“减少问题”。39、

A.keep

B.stop

C.take

D.deal答案：A

解析：keepourattention表示“保持注意力”。40、

A.just

B.only

C.onlyjust

D.justonly答案：A

解析：justwatching是固定搭配，表示“只是看”。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedthewaypeoplework,learn,andcommunicate.Itallowsustoaccessinformationinstantly,connectwithothersfromaroundtheworld,andevencompletetasksremotely.However,withsuchconveniencecomesaseriesofchallenges.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttostayfocusedbecausetheyareconstantlyreceivingnotificationsfromsocialmedia,emails,andapps.Theconstantinterruptionscanleadtostress,reducedproductivity,andevenhealthissuessuchaseyestrainorsleepdisorders.Expertswarnthatwithoutpropermanagement,theInternetmaybecomeasourceofdistractionratherthanatoolforprogress.41、Whydomanypeoplefinditdifficulttostayfocused?

A.Becausetheyareconstantlyreceivingnotifications.

B.Becausetheyareawayfromfamily.

C.Becausetheyarelosingsleep.

D.Becausetheyareworkingtoolong.答案：A

解析：根据文中“constantlyreceivingnotificationsfromsocialmedia,emails,andapps”可知，人们难以集中注意力是因为不断收到通知。42、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethelpspeopleworkandlearnbetter.

B.TheInternetcansolveallproblems.

C.TheInternetismoreconvenientthanbefore.

D.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.答案：D

解析：文章开头提到Internet的便利性，后文指出其带来的问题，主旨是正反两面。43、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthehealthissuescausedbytheInternet?

A.Hearingloss.

B.Eyestrain.

C.Memoryloss.

D.Mentalfatigue.答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“eyestrainorsleepdisorders”是健康问题。44、Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“withoutpropermanagement,theInternetmaybecomeasourceofdistraction”?

A.WeshouldnotusetheInternet.

B.WeshouldusetheInternetfreely.

C.WeshouldmanageourInternetusecarefully.

D.TheInternetisonlyforentertainment.答案：C

解析：作者的意思是如果不能管理好，网络会成为干扰源，即应谨慎使用。45、WhatisnotmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Learning.

B.Connecting.

C.Health.

D.Workingremotely.答案：C

解析：健康并非作者提到的网络优势。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionhasbecomeincreasinglyobviousinrecentyears.Scientistsandenvironmentalistswarnthatifwecontinuetopollutetheairandwater,wewillfaceseriousconsequences.Theseincludehealthproblems,climatechange,andlossofbiodiversity.Itisessentialthateveryonetakesresponsibilityforreducingtheircarbonfootprint.Smallactions,likerecycling,usingpublictransport,andsavingenergy,canmakeabigdifference.Governmentsshouldalsoplayarolebyintroducingstricterlawsandprovidingmoreeducationonsustainability.Onlythroughcollectiveeffortcanwehopetoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.46、Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?

A.Becauseitcanimproveoureconomy.

B.Becauseitisnecessarytoavoidseriousconsequences.

C.Becauseithelpspeoplelearnnewskills.

D.Becauseitencouragesmoretourism.答案：B

解析：根据“ifwecontinuetopollute…wewillfaceseriousconsequences”可知，环保是为了避免严重后果。47、Whatcanhelpreduceourcarbonfootprint?

A.Buyingexpensiveclothes.

B.Drivingmoreoften.

C.Recyclingandusingpublictransport.

D.Eatingmoremeat.答案：C

解析：文中提到“recycling,usingpublictransport,andsavingenergy”是减少碳足迹的方法。48、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardenvironmentalprotection?

A.Negative.

B.Indifferent.

C.Supportive.

D.Unclear.答案：C

解析：文中“itisessentialthateveryonetakesresponsibility”表明作者支持环保。49、Whatdogovernmentsneedtodo?

A.Providemoreeconomicsupport.

B.Introducestricterlawsandprovideeducation.

C.Encouragepeopletotravelmore.

D.Promotemorescientificresearch.答案：B

解析：文中“governmentsshouldalsoplayarolebyintroducingstricterlawsandprovidingmoreeducation”是答案。50、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheEnvironmentandOurHealth.

B.SavingEnergyfortheFuture.

C.TheRoleofGovernmentsinEnvironmentalProtection.

D.TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.答案：D

解析：文章主旨是强调环保的重要性，因此最佳标题为D。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Theplaywassoexcitingthateveryonewasabsorbedinit.Thecharacterswerewell-designed,andtheplotwaseasytofollow.Despiteitsfewmistakes,theperformancewasoutstanding.Theaudiencegaveitastandingovationattheend.Thedirectordeservescreditforhiscreativevision.However,somecriticspointedoutthattheactingwasnotuptoexpectations.Theyarguedthattheactorslackedthenecessaryemotiontofullyexpressthecharacters’innerfeelings.Whilesomepeoplearesatisfiedwiththeplay,othersbelievethatitcouldhavebeenimprovedwithbetterperformances.51、Whatwasthereactionoftheaudience?

A.Theygaveastandingovation.

B.Theywereveryangry.

C.Theyfeltbored.

D.Theywerecriticized.答案：A

解析：根据文章“audiencegaveitastandingovationattheend”可知观众反应是热烈鼓掌。52、Whatistheauthor’sopinionoftheplay?

A.Theplaywasnotgoodatall.

B.Theplaywasoutstandingbutneededsomeimprovement.

C.Theplaywasdullandboring.

D.Theplaywasfullofmistakes.答案：B

解析：作者指出虽有小错误，但整体表现优秀。53、Whatdidthecriticssayabouttheacting?

A.Theactingwasexcellent.

B.Theactingwasnotuptoexpectations.

C.Theactingwasperfect.

D.Theactingwasverycreative.答案：B

解析：批评者认为演员缺乏必要的情感，表演未达预期。54、Whatisthemaindifferencebetweentheauthorandthecritics?

A.Theauthorthinksitwasperfect.

B.Theauthoragreedwiththecritics.

C.Theauthorbelievesitcouldbebetter.

D.Theauthorthinksitdeservesnocredit.答案：C

解析：作者认为表演可以进一步改进，与批评者态度不同。55、Whatdoes“deservescredit”mean?

A.Shouldbepunished.

B.Shouldbethanked.

C.Shouldbecriticized.

D.Shouldbeignored.答案：B

解析：deservecredit表示“值得表扬”，即对导演给予肯定。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Thelibraryisaplacewherepeoplecanlearnandstudyinpeace.Manystudentsuseitregularly.Withthehelpoftheinternet,thelibraryhasexpandeditsofferings.Itprovidesaccesstoonlinedatabases,e-books,andeducationalvideos.However,thelibraryisstillimportantforface-to-facelearning.Somestudentspreferthequietatmosphereandtheavailabilityofbookstostudy.Italsooffersvariousstudyspacesforgroupwork.Thelibrarystaffarealwaysreadytohelpwithanyquestions.Inaddition,thelibraryorganizesworkshopsandtalkstohelpimprovestudents’skills.Whetheronlineoroffline,thelibraryremainsavaluableresourceforstudents.56、Whatisoneofthebenefitsofthelibrarymentionedinthepassage?

A.Itprovidesaccesstotheinternet.

B.Itallowsstudentstopracticespeaking.

C.Itisaplaceforface-to-facelearning.

D.Ithelpsstudentsmeetfriends.答案：C

解析：文中提到“Thelibraryisstillimportantforface-to-facelearning”。57、Whyisthelibrarystillvaluableforstudents?

A.Becauseitisalwaysopen.

B.Becauseithasonlyonlineresources.

C.Becauseitoffersbothonlineandofflinelearning.

D.Becauseitisthebestplacetorelax.答案：C

解析：文中提到“whetheronlineoroffline,thelibraryremainsavaluableresource”。58、Whatdoesthelibraryprovideaccordingtothepassage?

A.Internet,e-books,andstudyspaces.

B.Books,music,andgames.

C.Onlinecourses,food,anddrinks.

D.Videocalls,shopping,andtravel.答案：A

解析：文中提到“accesstoonlinedatabases,e-books,andeducationalvideos”以及“studyspacesforgroupwork”。59、Whatisthepurposeoftheworkshopsandtalks?

A.Toprovidefood.

B.Toorganizesocialevents.

C.Toimprovestudents’skills.

D.Tosellbooks.答案：C

解析：文中明确“organizesworkshopsandtalkstohelpimprovestudents’skills”。60、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisbetterthanalibrary.

B.Thelibraryisbecominglesspopular.

C.Thelibraryremainsavaluableresourceforstudents.

D.Librariesareoutdated.答案：C

解析：文章整体强调图书馆仍然是学生宝贵的学习资源，无论线上线下。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletocommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheworld.

答案：互联网让人们在世界各地相互交流成为可能。

解析：makeitpossiblefor…是固定结构，表示“使……成为可能”。ScientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsoftheInternetonourdailyli