Unit1SectionA(2a-2d)课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1Unit1TimetoRelax(2a-2c)SectionA(2a-2d)能够谈论滑冰、游泳对初学者来说面对的挑战和困难。能够听对话了解对话大意，并提炼主要信息。能够听对话了解对话中的细节信息，并完成句子填空。能够谈论自己的最喜欢的业余爱好第一次尝试时的场景及如何克服困难或者挑战的。instructorn.教练；指导者Thepatientinstructoralwaysinstructsusclearly,soeveryinstructioniseasytounderstand.这位耐心的老师总是清晰地指导我们，因此每项说明都容易理解。instructv.

指示；命令instructionn.

指示；命令放弃giveupWehadtogiveupthetripbecausewedidn’thaveenoughmoney.因为我们没有足够的钱，只好放弃这次旅行。TheprojectissodifficultthatJackisthinkingaboutgivingitup.这个项目太难了，杰克正在考虑放弃它。It’shardformetogiveup

readingnovels.我很难放弃读小说的习惯。+n./pron./v-ingadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌的bescaredofdoingsth.bescaredtodosth.scaredAlotofpeoplearescaredofgiving/togiveaspeechinpublic.很多人害怕在公开场合演讲。getover克服（困难）；解决（问题）

Thestudentsranallthewaytoschoolforfearofarrivinglate.因为害怕迟到，学生们一路狂奔到学校。fearMybrotherfearsthesnake,butIdon’tfearit.我哥怕蛇，可我不怕。n.&v.害怕；担忧Itisnoteasytogetoverfear.克服恐惧并不容易。Doyoulikewintersports?Doyoulikeiceskating?滑冰；溜冰Whatarethechallengesofdoingthesetwoactivities?Shareyourideas.Whenlearningtoiceskate,beginnersmustgetoverthefearoffalling.Thebiggestchallengeforbeginnerswhenlearningtoswimisovercomingtheirfearofwater.ListentoaconversationbetweenFuXingandEmma.Tickthethingstheytalkabout.Trytogetthemainideaoftheconversation.whattheyaregoingtodothenextdaywhatEmmadidattheweekendwhatFuXingdidattheweekendchallengesoftheirfree-timeactivitiesListenagainandcompletethesentences.1.Emmawenttothesportscentreto______________.2.Emmadidn’twantto____________againatfirst.3.FuXingtoldEmmathatnooneexpectedherto____________fromthestart.4.TheinstructorencouragedEmmato___________andtoldhernottogiveupsoeasily.5.FuXingusedtobescaredofwater,butshestartedswimmingto__________herfear.tryiceskatinggoiceskatingbeperfectgetbackupgetoverListenonemoretimeandcompletethesentences.1.Emma_______alloverbecauseshedidn’t_______fallsomanytimes.2.TheinstructortoldEmmanotto_______________.3.FuXingusedtobe________water.4.FuXing________beinginthewaternow.hurtgiveupsoeasilyexpecttoscaredofhasfunFuXing:HiEmma,howwasyourweekend?Emma:ItwasOK,butnowIhurtallover!FuXing:Howcome?Emma:Iwenttothesportscentretotryiceskating.Peoplelookedsobeautifuldoingit!ButIdidn’texpecttofallsomanytimes!FuXing:Ohdear!Emma:Idon’twanttogoiceskatingagain.FuXing:Why?Nobodyexpectsyoutobeperfectfromthestart.浑身都疼怎么回事？你周末过得怎么样？“how”用来对状态进行提问。预料，预期要求一开始“体育中心”，sports名词作定语，用复数。Emma:Myinstructorsaidthattoo.ShealsoencouragedmetogetbackupwheneverIfell.Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.FuXing:Everything’sdifficultbeforeit’seasy.Likeswimming.Iloveitnow,butIusedtobescaredofwater.Emma:Really?FuXing:Yes.Istartedswimmingtogetovermyfear.Slowly,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ihavefunbeinginthewaternow!Emma:You’reright.I’lltryiceskatingagain!万事开头难！重新站起来轻易放弃怕水克服恐惧变得更自信享受在水中的乐趣FuXing:HiEmma,howwasyourweekend?Emma:ItwasOK,butnowIhurtallover!FuXing:Howcome?Emma:Iwenttothesportscentretotryiceskating.Peoplelookedsobeautifuldoingit!ButIdidn’texpecttofallsomanytimes!FuXing:Ohdear!Emma:Idon’twanttogoiceskatingagain.FuXing:Why?Nobodyexpectsyoutobeperfectfromthestart.Emma:Myinstructorsaidthattoo.ShealsoencouragedmetogetbackupwheneverIfell.Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.FuXing:Everything’sdifficultbeforeit’seasy.Likeswimming.Iloveitnow,butIusedtobescaredofwater.Emma:Really?FuXing:Yes.Istartedswimmingtogetovermyfear.Slowly,Ibecamemoreconfident.Ihavefunbeinginthewaternow!Emma:You’reright.I’lltryiceskatingagain!Howdoyouunderstandthesentence?Shareyourideasandgiveexamples.Everything’sdifficultbeforeit’seasy.Whatwasitlikewhenyoudidyourfavouritefree-timeactivityforthefirsttime?Shareyourideas.A:Ilovesingingandperformingnow.ButIwasafraidtosinginfrontofothersatfirst.B:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Whathelpedyougetoveryourfear?A:Ipractisedbyperforminginfrontofmyfriends.Thathelpedmetogetbetterquickly!A:Ilikeplayingthepipainmyfreetime.Butitwasverydifficultatfirst.B:Oh,Ididn’tknowthat.Howdidyougetoverthedifficulties?A:Ipractisealot!B:Isiteasiernow?A:It’snevereasy,butit’smorefunnow.1.Tone.(语气)2.Bodylanguage.(肢体语言)3.Confidence.(自信)4.Content.(内容)1.Iusedtobescaredofwater.scaredadj.

害怕的，对……感到惊恐的bescaredofdoingsth./bescaredtodosth.=beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.【链接】scary意为“吓人的；恐怖的”，既可用来修饰物，也可用来修饰人，如ascaryplace,scarypeople。【练一练】完成句子Dave害怕看恐怖电影。Daveis____________________________movies.scaredtowatch/seescaryscaredofwatching/seeingscaryfear

n.

恐惧，害怕常用结构：forfearof(唯恐……，生怕……)infear(惊恐地)2.Istartedswimmingtogetovermyfear.我开始学游泳，想克服（自己对水的）恐惧。e.g.*Thechildrenlookedatthebigdoginfear.

孩子们恐惧地望着那条大狗。

*Hegottothestationearly,forfearofmissingher.他早早到了车站，生怕接不到她。e.g.*Hefearshisparents'angerwhenhegetsabadgrade.他怕成绩不好时父母生气。*IfearedtogooutatnightwhenIwasyoung.小时候，我不敢在晚上出去。fear

vt.

恐惧，害怕，担心用法：fear+n./pron./todo【练一练】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。(1)那个男孩眼里充满了恐惧Theboy’seyeswerefullof________.(2)我妹妹一直怕老鼠。Mysister________________allthetime.(3)那个男孩害怕地跑开了。Theboyranaway____