Unit2NeighbourhoodReading1课件译林版七年级英语下册

Unit2

Neighbourhood

Reading学习目标1.

Tomastersomenewwordsandphrases.2.

ToknowmoreaboutSimon’scommunitythroughreading.3.

Totalkaboutyouropinionsaboutyourneighbourhood.WhathavewelearnedaboutSimon’scommunity?RevisionIt'snice.There'saschool,ahospitalandabigsupermarket.Healsohassomelovelyneighbours.新课讲授Newwordsandphrasesn.志愿者vi.&vt.自愿做，义务做，无偿做n.笔记本电脑n.工程师vt.&

n.检查，核查adj.出了毛病的，破损的pron.（＝somebody）某人vt.&n.修理volunteerlaptopengineercheck

brokensomeonerepair询问职业：What’she?What’shisjob?Whatdoeshedo?厨师；做饭，烹饪警官gotohospital去医院看病gotothehospital去到医院（在医院工作或探望病人）policestation

警察局stationn.站，所，局还可意为“车站”。常用来构成复合名词。anyonepron.（＝anybody）任何人n.学院；＜美＞大学adj.愿意，乐意乐意做某事vt.&vi.使整洁，整理det.&pron.如此；这样的adv.在任何时候collegewillingtidysuchany

timebe

willing

to

do

sth.“...是什么样的?”或“.....怎么样?”常用于询问对于人或事物的看法bereadytodosth.乐意做某事=bewillingtodosth.=begladtodosth.above&over&on在...上方学习，了解在社区中心有时；偶尔=sometimes=attimes=nowandthen1、What’syourneighbourhoodlike?Whatis...like?“...是什么样的?”或“.....怎么样?”常用来询问某人的性格或品质,也可用于询问某物的特点。—Whatisyourmotherlike?你妈妈是什么样的人?—Sheisverykind.她相当善良。—What’s

your

new

school

like?你的新学校怎么样？—It’s

big

and

clean.它又大又干净。CAmywantstolearnmoreaboutSimon'scommunity.Hereistheirconversation.Beforereading,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Pre-reading1Whatactivitiesdoyouhaveinyourcommunity?2Howcanyouhelpyourcommunity?【语境串记】Look!

A

boy

is

drawing

on

the

bridge

which

is

over

the

river.

And

there

is

a

plane

above

his

head.看！一个男孩正在河上的桥上画画。他头顶上有一架飞机。2、Well,MrZhanglivesaboveus.on表示一物在另一物的表面上,强调两者接触。There

is

a

cup

on

the

table.桌上有个杯子。over表示一物在另一物的正上方,两者不接触,对应词是under。There

is

a

bridge

over

the

river.

河上有座桥。above表示一物在另一物的上方,不一定是正上方,两者不接触,对应词是below。The

moon

was

above

the

tall

tree

in

the

east.月亮挂在东方的高树上。

He

helps

us

learn

about

laws

at

the

community

centre

from

time

to

time.（教材P19）

law（lawyer［名词］律师）/lɔ:/

n.法律,法规;规则break

the

law违反法律obey

the

law遵守法律make

laws制定法律by

law按照法律规定Hehelpsuslearnaboutlawsatthecommunitycentrefromtimetotime.fromtimetotime偶尔,不时Whiledoingyourhomework,don'tlookaroundfromtimetotime.helpfulcommunitycentrehelpfulcommunitycentrecomputerbrokensomeshoppingtidyCarefulReading1Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeopleintheneighbourhoodwithdifferentproblems.2Usuallythevolunteershaveameetingduringtheweek.3Simonwantstoasksomeonetofixhisbicyclethisweekend.4Oneofthevolunteersisacomputerengineer.5Collegestudentshelpthechildrendosportatthecommunitycentre.6Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.Readtheconversationagain.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.Thencorrectthefalseones.1Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeopleintheneighbourhood

withdifferentproblems.2Usuallythevolunteershaveameetingduringtheweek.3Simonwantstoasksomeonetofixhisbicycle

thisweekend.4Oneofthevolunteersisacomputerengineer.5Collegestudentshelpthechildrendosport

atthe

communitycentre.6Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeople.P21BTFFTFTattheweekend.checkhislaptopwiththeirhomeworkAmy:Hi,Simon.Whatareyourneighbourslike?Simon:They'rekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyoften meetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirskills. Theyhelpuswithall kindsofproblems.Amy:That'snice!Whendotheyusuallymeet?Simon:Theyhavea“helpinghands"meetingattheweekend.Amy:Areyougoingtoaskforhelpthisweekend?Simon:Yes.There'ssomethingwrongwithmylaptop.I'mgoingtoaska computerengineertocheckit.MysisterAnnie'sbicycleis broken,so she'sgoingtohavesomeonerepairit.Amy:Cananyonetherehelpkidswiththeirhomework?Simon:Yes.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelp.Amy:Great!Dotheoldpeoplegetanyhelpaswell?Simon:Yes.Thevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshopping forthem.Thisweekend,they'llhelptheoldpeopletidytheirflats.Amy:That'swonderful!You'reluckytoliveinsuchaniceneighbourhood, Simon.CarefulReading1Volunteerssharetheirskillsandhelppeopleintheneighbourhoodwithdifferentproblems.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)do帮助某人解决某方面问题allkindsof各种各样的some和someof的区别some+可数名词复数/不可数名词someof+可数名词复数/不可数名词/宾格代词Amy:Hi,Simon.Whatareyourneighbourslike?Simon:They'rekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyoften meetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirskills. Theyhelpuswithall kindsofproblems.Amy:That'snice!Whendotheyusuallymeet?Simon:Theyhavea“helpinghands"meetingattheweekend.Amy:Areyougoingtoaskforhelpthisweekend?Simon:Yes.There'ssomethingwrongwithmylaptop.I'mgoingtoaska computerengineertocheckit.MysisterAnnie'sbicycleis broken,so she'sgoingtohavesomeonerepairit.Amy:Cananyonetherehelpkidswiththeirhomework?Simon:Yes.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelp.Amy:Great!Dotheoldpeoplegetanyhelpaswell?Simon:Yes.Thevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshopping forthem.Thisweekend,they'llhelptheoldpeopletidytheirflats.Amy:That'swonderful!You'reluckytoliveinsuchaniceneighbourhood, Simon.CarefulReading2Usuallythevolunteershaveameetingduringtheweek.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人解决某方面问题allkindsof各种各样的Simon'scommunitycentreneedsmorevolunteerstohelp.Completethecentre'snoticewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.college

community

engineer

neighbourrepair

tidy

volunteer

willingtoWeneedyou!Doyouhaveanyfreetime?Areyou(1)______________helpothers?Why

notbea(n)(2)___________atourcommunitycentre?Therearemany

waystohelp!PlanningpartiesThepeoplehereareallverynice.Ateapartyoradayouttogetherwillbe

greatfor(3)___________toknowmoreabouteachother.Joinusandwe

canplantheseactivitiestogether!HelpinghandsAreyouacomputer(4)__________?Doyouknowhowtofixalaptop?

Orcanyou(5)_________thingslikeabrokenbike?Orareyoua(n)

(6)__________student?Doyouwanttohelpkidswiththeirhomework?

Orwouldyouliketohelptheoldpeople(7)__________theirflats?We

needvolunteerslikethese.Joinusandgivebacktoourcommunity.Let'scleanup!Weareveryluckytoliveinsuchalovelyneighbourhood.Let'skeepit

lookingnice.Canyoujoinustocleanuptheparkinour(8)____________thisSaturdaymorning?Pleaseemailustobeapartofourteam.Wearehappytohaveyouwithus

anytime.P22C空闲时间茶话会一起外出一天增进彼此了解一起策划这些活动加入我们回馈我们的社区我们需要这样的志愿者成为我们团队的一员我们随时欢迎你的加入！willingtovolunteerneighboursengineerrepaircollegetidycommunityThinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Shareyouranswerswithyourclassmates.1Whatkindofvolunteerworkcanyoudoinyourneighbourhood?2Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourcommunity?P22DIlikethefriendlyneighbours,thebeautifulneighbourhood,andthegreatactivitiesatthecommunitycentre.TeachkidstoreadHelpplantflowersinthecommunitygarden.Giveaway(赠送；捐赠)books,toys,andclothesCleanuptheneighbourhoodWalkdogsfortheoldpeopleWhatdoyouthinkmakesaneighbourhoodagoodplacetolivein?Whenwetalkaboutwhatmakesaneighbourhoodagoodplacetolivein,Ithinkthemostimportantthingisgoodneighbours.Neighbourshelpandcareforeachother.Theymayhavedisagreements(意见不一).Butifeachsidegivesin(让步)alittleandshowskindness,wecansolvemanyproblems.Itreminds(使想起)

meofafamousstoryfromAnhuiProvinceinChina—thestoryof'LiùChǐXiàng'(LiuchiAlley)inTongcheng.Amy:Hi,Simon.Whatareyourneighbourslike?Simon:They'rekindandhelpful.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyoften meetatthecommunitycentreandsharetheirskills. Theyhelpuswithall kindsofproblems.Amy:That'snice!Whendotheyusuallymeet?Simon:Theyhavea“helpinghands"meetingattheweekend.Amy:Areyougoingtoaskforhelpthisweekend?Simon:Yes.There'ssomethingwrongwithmylaptop.I'mgoingtoaska computerengineertocheckit.MysisterAnnie'sbicycleis broken,so she'sgoingtohavesomeonerepairit.Amy:Cananyonetherehelpkidswiththeirhomework?Simon:Yes.Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelp.Amy:Great!Dotheoldpeoplegetanyhelpaswell?Simon:Yes.Thevolunteersoftenvisittheoldpeopleanddosomeshopping forthem.Thisweekend,they'llhelptheoldpeopletidytheirflats.Amy:That'swonderful!You'reluckytoliveinsuchaniceneighbourhood, Simon.CarefulReading3Simonwantstoasksomeonetofixhisbicyclethisweekend.askforhelp请求帮助asksb.todosth.请求/要求某人去做某事askv.询问，请求，要求ThealleycarriesthewisdomofancientChinesepeople.这条小巷承载着中国古代人民的智慧。检学终练展成效Doyouhaveanyfreetime?Areyou(1)______________helpothers?Why

notbea(n)(2)___________atourcommunitycentre?Therearemany

waystohelp!PlanningpartiesThepeoplehereareallverynice.Ateapartyoradayouttogetherwillbe

greatfor(3)___________toknowmoreabouteachother.Joinusandwe

canplantheseactivitiestogether!HelpinghandsAreyouacomputer(4)________?Doyouknowhowtofixalaptop?

Orcanyou(5)______thingslikeabrokenbike?Orareyoua(n)

(6)________student?Doyouwanttohelpkidswiththeirhomework?

Orwouldyouliketohelptheoldpeople(7)________theirflats?We

needvolunteerslikethese.Joinusandgivebacktoourcommunity.Let'scleanup!Weareveryluckytoliveinsuchalovelyneighbourhood.Let'skeepit

lookingnice.Canyoujoinustocleanuptheparkinour(8)____________thisSaturdaymorning?Pleaseemailustobeapartofourteam.Wearehappytohaveyouwithus

anytime.茶话会一起外出一天增进彼此了解一起策划这些活动回馈我们的社区成为我们团队的一员我们随时欢迎你的加入！willingtovolunteerneighbou