Unit5Understandingideas课件外研版七年级英语下册

Startingout

Unit5AmazingnatureLearningObjectives1.TolearnaboutthenaturallandscapeofQinghai-TibetPlateau.2.Todescribewhatyouknowaboutsomenaturalwonders.3.Todevelopyourloveforyourhometown.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutnature?Whatcanyouseeinthepictures?DesertYellowRiverStoneForestThenorthern/southernlightsTheStoneForestSnub-nosedmonkeys金丝猴Frostypines雾凇松树Howdotheymakeyoufeel?Theyareamazing!(wonderful/colourful)Whatfactsaboutthenaturedoyouknow?1.Whatisthehighestplaceabovesealevel?2.Whatisthelowestplace?3.What'sthelongestriver?4.What'sthehottestplaceonearth?5.Whichanimallivesthelongest?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.11.Whatisthehighestplaceabovesealevel?2.Whatisthelowestplace?3.What'sthelongestriver?4.What'sthehottestplaceonearth?5.Whichanimallivesthelongest?Watchandfindouttheanswersfromthevideo.1.Whatisthehighestplaceabovesealevel?2.Whatisthelowestplace?3.What'sthelongestriver?4.What'sthehottestplaceonearth?5.Whichanimallivesthelongest?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1MountQomolangmaMarianaTrenchTheNileRiverDeathValleyJellyfishWhichonedoyoufindthemostinteresting?

Readthepoemsandanswerthequestions.2TryyourbesttotranslatethesepoemsintoChinese.飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。——李白.会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。——杜甫.海啊！海啊！广阔的海！湛蓝、清新、永远自由！——布莱恩・W・普罗克特.Readthepoemsandanswerthequestions.2Whatinnaturedotheydescribe?Whatisspecialabouteachnaturalwonder?waterfallmountainseaIt'sveryhighandpowerful.It'shighenough.Soalltheothermountainsseemsmall.It'sverybigandblue.Itgivespeopleasenseoffreedom.

Canyouthinkofotherfamousworksdescribingnaturalwonders?Sharethemwiththeclass.DoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky,Rushingintotheseaandnevercomeback?-LiBai君不见黄河之水天上来，奔流到海不复回？

Understandingideas

Unit5AmazingnatureQinghai-TibetPlateauWhatdoyouknowabouttheQinghai-TibetPlateau?青藏高原是世界最高、最年轻的高原，平均海拔4500米以上，被誉为“世界屋脊”（roofo青藏高原的绝大部分位于中国境内，横跨西藏自治区和青海省，约占中国陆地总面积的四分之一。青藏高原拥有众多山脉和湖泊，如喜马拉雅山脉和纳木措湖，同时也是中华民族的发祥地之一和中华文明的摇篮。Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Whatcolourarethey?Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?Theymakemehappy/calm/relaxed/excited---.cloudmountainskylakerivergrasslandwhitebluegreenWhat’smyfavouritecolour?Pleasefollowmetodiscoverthesecretsofcolours!Whatisthestructureofthepassage?3A.B.C.Matchthemainideawitheachpart.AsimpleintroductionThreecoloursComments1MyhometownisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Thegeographyhereisamazing.Itisfamousfortheworld'shighestmountain.Butthisareaisalsofullofthemostamazingcoloursinnature.AsimpleintroductionLocation:onthe____________________Famousplace:theworld’s_________mountainFeature(特点):fullofthemost________________innatureQinghai-TibetPlateauhighest amazing coloursHowhighisitabovethesealevel？珠穆朗玛峰

MountQomolangma/maʊnt//ˈtʃəʊməʊˌlɑːŋmə/1.ltisfamous[fortheworld’shighestmountain].

它因拥有世界上最高的山脉而闻名。befamousfor…

因……出名，后跟出名的原因。befamousas…

作为……而出名，后跟表示职业或身份的名词。1)中国以其悠久历史而闻名。Chinaisfamousforitslonghistory.2)鲁迅作为一个作家而出名。LuXunisfamousasawriter.系动词﹏﹏﹏表语

原因状语

主语ImportantPhrases在青藏高原上充满1MyhometownisontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Thegeographyhereisamazing.Itisfamousfortheworld'shighestmountain.Butthisareaisalsofullofthemostamazingcoloursinnature.因---而闻名在青藏高原上世界最高的山充满最惊艳的色彩RetellingPara.1B层MyhometownisontheQinghai-Tibet_________.Thegeographyhereis________.It'sfamousfortheworld’s________moutain.Butthisareaisfullofthemostamazing___________innature.A层Myhometownisonthe---.Thegeographyhereis---.It'sfamousfor---.Butthisareaisfullof---.ThreecoloursWhataretheseamazingcolours?Whatdotheymean?White2Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyinthesun,likewhiteseawaves.ColourLandscape(景色)Description(描述)Comparison（喻体）MeaningWhiteclouds

cleanand_______white_______—————shine________inthesun

white__________softmountainsbrightlysheepseawavespure

(纯洁的)sacred[ˈseɪkrɪd](神圣的)

simile(明喻)这里用到了明喻（Simile）的修辞手法，用“像”（like）、“如”（as）、“好像”（asif）、“仿佛”（asthough）等特定的词直接将两种不同的事物进行对比，以表明它们之间的相似之处，是文学、诗歌和日常语言中最常用的修辞手段之一，目的是使描述更生动，表达更有力。2.Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyes[allaround].

白色随处可见。meetone’seyes

映入眼帘

allaround

到处1)当你走进花园，美丽的花朵映入眼帘。Thebeautifulflowersmeetyoureyesasyouenterthegarden.2)到处都是国旗和鲜花。Therearenationalflagsandflowersallaround.

主语谓语﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏宾语

地点状语ImportantPhrases2.Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhitesheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyinthesun,likewhiteseawaves.映入眼帘到处像我们白色的绵羊熠熠生辉像洁白的海浪RetellingPara.2B层Thecolourwhite_________youreyesallaround.Thecoloursarecleanand________,likeourwhite________.Themountainsshine_________inthesun,likewhitesea_________.A层Thecolourwhitemeets---.Thecoloursare---,likeour---.Themountainsshine---,like---.blue3Thelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmeacalmfeeling.Itislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.Andwordscan'texpressmylovefortheriversandlakes.Thereareahundredkindsofblueinthewater.ColourLandscape(景色)Description(描述)Comparison（喻体）MeaningBlue—————

giveusa_____feeling

riversand_____

___________kindsofblueinthewater

agreat_____abovetheplateauskylakescalmahundredseacalm3.Thelovelyblueofthesky[always]givesmeacalmfeeling．美丽的蓝色天空总是给我一种宁静的感觉。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.

给某人某物give-gave 注意

如果直接宾语是代词，只能用含有介词to的形式。1)他给了我一份礼物。Hegavemeapresent.=Hegaveapresenttome.

2)请把它给李磊。

PleasegiveittoLiLei.

主语谓语﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏

间接宾语

直接宾语

频度状语4.Itislikeagreatsea[abovetheplateau].

它就像高原上方的一片浩瀚大海。

1)aboveprep.

在---的上方

那架飞机正在云层上方飞行。

Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.

2)above

prep.(数目、数量、水平、年龄)超过，大于

今天气温高于零度。Thetemperatureisabovezerotoday.

主语系动词﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏表语

地点状语5.Wordscan’texpressmylove(fortheriversandlakes)．

言语无法表达我对河流与湖泊的喜爱。

express

〔及物动词〕表达；表示；表现

express…tosb.

对某人表达/表示……

他对她表示了他的谢意。

拓展：expressionn.表达；表情；表达方式，词组Heexpressedhisthankstoher.

主语谓语﹏﹏﹏﹏宾语

后置定语ImportantPhrases3Thelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmeacalmfeeling.Itislikeagreatseaabovetheplateau.Andwordscan'texpressmylovefortheriversandlakes.Thereareahundredkindsofblueinthewater.给我平静的感觉在高原上方表达对---的爱100种蓝RetellingPara.3B层Thelovelyblueofskyalwaysgivesmea_______feeling.It’slikeagreatseaabovethe_________.Andwordscan’t_______mylovefortheriversandlakes.Thereareahundred________ofblueinthewater.A层Thelovelyblueofskyalwaysgivesme---.It’slike---above---.Andwordscan’texpress---for---.Thereare---inthewater.greenOurgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareallgreen.That'smyfavouritecolour.Itmeanshopebecauseitisthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunningthroughtheplateau.Theyarethisbeautifulcolour,too.ColourLandscape(景色)Description(描述)Comparison（喻体）MeaningGreen

allgreen

running________theplateaugrasslands,_____andfields___________thecolorof_______hopeforeststrainsthroughlifeWhyisgreenthewriter’sfavouritecolour?Whydoesthewriterthinktrainsarethisbeautifulcolour?Whydoesthewriterdescribethetrainsasabeautifulcolour?

Trainsareingreen,justlikethegrasslandsandforests.Sotheyareallpartsofthebeautifulnaturehere.Thegreen-skinnedtrains绿皮火车5Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehavethebestpresentsfromnature.Inmyheart,it'sbetterthananyotherplace.I'mproudtosaythatI'mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.Trainsbring______________theplateau.hopedevelopmentprogresshappinessImportantPhrases4.Ourgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareallgreen.That'smyfavouritecolour.Itmeanshopebecauseitisthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunningthroughtheplateau.Theyarethisbeautifulcolour,too.生命的颜色不仅纵贯高原RetellingPara.4A层Ourgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareall_______.That’smy________colour.Itmeans_____becauseit’sthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunning________theplateau.Theyarethis_________colour,too.B层Our---areallgreen.That’smy---.Itmeanshopebecause---.Butgreenisnotjust---.Trainsarerunning---.Theyare---,too.WhiteBlueGreenhope（希望）&development

（发展）pure(纯洁)sacred(神圣)

calm（平静）Themeaningofthreecolors5Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehavethebestpresentsfromnature.Inmyheart,it'sbetterthananyotherplace.I'mproudtosaythatI'mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.Comments

Doesthewriterlikeherhometown?Howdoyouknow？Yes,shedoes.quieterfewerthebestpresentsnaturebetteranyotherplaceproudthemostbeautifulbetterproudthemostbeautifulquieterfew-fewer-fewestfew

很少，不多表示否定含义，修饰或指代可数名词afew

几个，一些表示肯定含义，修饰或指代可数名词谓语﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏

宾

语6.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.

我们的商店和餐馆更少。fewadj.很少，不多

1)树上没几个苹果。Therearefewapplesonthetree.

2)今天公园里的人比昨天少。

Therearefewerpeopleintheparktodaythanyesterday．

主语7.Iamproud

[tosay]thatI’mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.

我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。1)proudadj.

自豪的；骄傲的；得意的beproudtodosth.

做某事而感到骄傲／自豪

beproudof..．为……感到骄傲／自豪

他们为他们的儿子感到自豪。

Theyareproudoftheirson.

我很自豪能参加这次比赛。

Iamproudtotakepartintherace.系动词﹏﹏﹏表语

状语

宾语从句

主语﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏be/feelproudthat+从句很骄傲／自豪……

我很自豪我是中国人。IamproudthatIamChinese.

拓展:pride〔名词〕骄傲，自豪takepridein…为……感到骄傲／自豪8.Iamfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.

我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。2)oneof+the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数

最…的……之一。

此结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld．

我最好的朋友之一是杰克。

OneofmybestfriendsisJack.系动词﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏﹏表语

主语ImportantPhrases5Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehavethebestpresentsfromnature.Inmyheart,it'sbetterthananyotherplace.I'mproudtosaythatI'mfromoneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.更少的商店最好的礼物比任何地方都好我自豪的说最美丽的地方RetellingPara.5B层Theplateauis________thanthebigcities.Wehave_______shopsandrestaurants.Wehavethe_______presentsfromthenature.Inmyheart,it’s_______thananyotherplace.Iamso________tosaythatIamfromoneofthe________beautifulplacesintheworld.A层Theplateauis---than---.Wehave---and---.Wehavethe---from---.Inmyheart,it’s---than---.Iamso---tosaythatIamfromoneof---intheworld.RetellthepassgeWhiteThecloudsarecleanand_____,likeourwhitesheep.Themountains______brightlyinthesun.BlueThelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmea______feeling.Thereareahundred______ofblueinthewater.GreenOurgrasslands,______andfieldsareallgreen.Trainsarethisbeautiful______,too.Theplateauis______thanthebigcities.Butwehavethebestpresentsfrom______.softshinecalmkindsforestscolourquieternatureLocation:onthe___________________famousplace:________________________Feature:fullof______________________innatureQinghai-Tibetplateautheworld’shighestmountainthemostamazingcoloursDiscussyourhometownaccordingtothefollowingquestionsWhatthreecolourswillyouusetodescribeyourhometown?Whatdothesecoloursmean?Whatthingsinthesecolourscanyoucomparethemto?Howdoyoufeel?可根据地区特色增加图片ColourLandscape(景色)Description(描述)Comparison（喻体）Meaning

色彩绘制出大自然的美。Nature’sbeautyispaintedwithcolours.Thoughhometownsweardifferentcolors,theyallbloomwiththesamebeauty.尽管故乡身披不同的色彩，却都绽放着同样的美丽。Talkaboutthemostbeautifulnaturalplaceinyouropinion.“Naturalplacescangiveusmorethanonething.”

LanguageinuseWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthemostbeautifulnaturalplaceinyouropinion.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassagetohelpyou.TopicToday热门话题#中国十大必去景点?#暑假即将到来，我们去哪儿？#我为家乡美景代言UsefulSpeakingStructure.Whereisit?in+地点

（如inGuilin,Guangxi）locatedin...（如locatedinZhangjiajie,Hunan）situatedin...（如situatedinJiuzhaigou,Sichuan）Whatisitlike?befamousfor...（如befamousforitsbeaches）Itislike...（如Itislikeagreenoasis.）oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数+intheworld）Whydoyoulike?love...for...（如loveitforitsfreshair）beattractedby...（如beattractedbyitstranquility）Wordscan'texpressmylovefor...(难以言表我的爱)Its...makesme...（如Itsbeautymakesmefeelrelaxed））UsefulSp