2025-2026学年上海华东师范大学松江实验高级中学下学期高三3月阶段评估英语试卷

2025-2026学年上海华东师范大学松江实验高级中学下学期高三3月阶段评估英语试卷完卷时间:105分钟试卷分值:115分L.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10’)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.AquiltwithaHistoryWhilevisitingmyhusband’srelativesyearsago,IadmiredhisAuntieDoris’collectionofhandstitched(手工缝纫的)quilt.___1___stoodoutfromtherestwasaparticularlyprettyone.Auntieexplainedthateverypieceofthequilt____2____(cut)fromherfavouriteclothesandrepresentedanimportantmomentinherlife.“ThisisfromablouseIworetotheveryfirstpictureshowIeversaw,”shesaid.Herstorieswenton.Whenitwastime____3____(leave),shepresentedmewithhervaluedquilt.Ibeganretellingthisstorytomy12-year-oldgranddaughter,____4____someworries.Maybechildren____5____(raise)inthe21stcenturywouldn’tbeinterestedinanoldlady’stalkingaboutanoldquilt,butIwantedtopassalongthispieceoffamilyhistory.Tomysurprise,mygranddaughterlovedit,afterIexplainedwhyoldclothesweremadequilts.Thisopenedthedoorto___6___(describe)howmotherspassedalongtheknowledgeofcooking,gardeningandsewingtotheirdaughterstoensurethattheirdaughterswouldbewell-armedtofacelife’sdemands.Inturn,mygranddaughterexplainedhowmodernmotherspassonknowledgeofcomputers,collegeandfinancialplanningtoensuretheirdaughters’success.Surprisedbyhowmuchmygranddaughterhadtoteachme,Ithoughtaboutthedays___7___multi-generationsoffamilieslivedunderoneroof.Sharingknowledgeandhistory____8____havebeenadailyoccurrenceatthattime.Multi-generationalhomesmayberarernow,butwecanusenewwaystopromotethelovesharedbygrandparentsandgrandchildrenhavealwaysshared.Aslongaswecontinuetoteachandlearnfromeachother,wecanbuildcloseness,____9____theyaregenerationsorthousandsofmilesapart.Itcanbeanything-computer,cooking,gardening,maybeevenayounglady’sstorytoldinaquilt-thatbringsyoufar_____10_____(close)tothoseyoulove.SectionB(10’)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.anchorB.comparingC.calorieD.chargeE.operatorF.calculateG.insufficientH.liveI.plugJ.specializingK.tailor-madeCarbonlabellingisn’tnew,butitisgainingalotmoretractionoflate-especiallywhenitcomestotravel.Carbonlabelsshouldbeaneasywayof____11____productsorservicestoseewhicharemostsustainableataglance,byprovidingacomprehensive,numberedfootprint.Increasingnumbersofbusinessesacrossavarietyofsectorsaregettingonboardwiththeidea.Forexample,inthelastmonthalone,exercisetrackingappStravaannouncedanewtoolto___12___carbonsavingsfromgoingforruns,walks,cyclesande-bikerides.Butperhapsoneoftheindustriesinwhichtheconceptcouldbemostcomplicatedistravel.Itisoneofthemostcarbon-intensiverecreationalactivitiesanyofuswillevertake,andoneforwhichthemajorityofushave____13____ideasoftheimpact.Ifyoubreakitalldown,whichisreallyworse:anall-inclusivecruiseroundtheBahamas?Oratriptoaneco-lodgeinCostaRicathatinvolvesa24-hourround-triponaplane?Asanordinaryindividual,itfeelslikeanimpossibletasktofigureoutifoneholidayis“better”thananother.Manyapioneering____14____starteddoingthehardworkofmeasuringtheimpactoftrips,downtothesmallestelement,andpostingtheresultsontheirpackagesseveralyearsago.MuchBetterAdventuresledthe____15____,trailingtheideaatthebeginningof2021-thefirstinternationaltravelcompanytodoso.“DoIthinkitwillbeeverywhere?Ido,”SamBruce,thebusiness’sco-founder,toldmeatthetime.“Itshouldgobeyondtravelandtheyshouldbeonallproductsthatwebuy;carbonlabelsshouldbethenew____16____.InMuchBetterAdventures’case,thelabelincludescarbonemissionsfromalllocaltransport,accommodation,activities,guides,staffandofficeoperations.PuraAventura,____17____inholidaystoLatinAmerica,SpainandPortugal,wasn’tfarbehind,thoughwithadifferentslant.”Thecomplexitywehaveisthatallourtripsare____18____-sowecan’tsaywe’vegot50tripsandlet’smeasurethecarbonofeachone,“saidco-founderandCEOThomasPower.”Everytripisdifferent.Youneeda____19____tool—sowebuiltitintoourdatabase.“Thecompanydoesn’tjustmeasurethetripitself,butincludesthetraveltogetthere,door-to-door:”Wewanttoknowwhereyoulive,wheretheairportis,whichflightyou’retaking,“saysThomas.”Wecan____20____intothedatabaseyourpostcode,Gatwickairport,yourshort-haulflight-andthenthecarbonfactorcalculatesthejourneyandtheamountofcarbonproduced.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA(15’)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.PeoplebelievethathavingpetsisoverallagoodthingforchildrenButdoesthisbeliefholdupto___21___?Thenewfieldofhuman-animalinteractionaimstofindout.Tenyearsago,whenpsychologistJoanSmithreviewedtheliteratureonchild-animalrelationships,shereportedthatinteractingwithanimalsledyoungchildrentobetterunderstandbiologythanpet-lesschildren.Kindergartnerswhohadcaredforgoldfishweremore___22___whenrespondingtoquestionslike“Doesagoldfishhaveaheart?”Theyalsomoreeasily___23___biologicalinformationfromonespeciestoanother,inferringthatbabyfrogsgetbiggerjustlikegoldfishdo.Shealsoreportsthatthosekidswhoturnedtotheirpetsforemotionalsupportwereless___24___thanthesewhodidn’t.Thepasttenyearshaveseensomeadvances,butliteratureonthetopicisstillrather___25___.ArecentpaperbyresearcherMegBrownatLakesideUniversity___26___someimportantinformationtothediscussion.Sheturnedtoadata-setthatincludesinformationfrom7,000kids,rangingin___27___fromthirteentonineteenyears.Forthestudy,bothpetowningandothertypesof___28___activities,likehorsebackriding,wereconsideredashuman-animalinteractionexperience.Shefoundthatadolescentswithanimalexperienceweremorelikelytoseethemselvesasimportant___29___totheircommunities,suchasdoingcommunityservice.Shealsofoundthatthehigherthelevelof____30____betweenateenagerandanimals,thehighertheyscoredonmeasurementsofemotionalconnectednessingeneral.Whilecausality(因果关系)cannotbedetermined,Brownsaysthatitisatleast____31____thatchildrenandadolescentscanlearnabouthealthysocialrelationshipsfromtheirexperiencesofinteractingwithanimals.“Ifaconnectionexistsbetweentheskillsrequiredfortheserelationships,thenitmightbeusefultomakeuseofanimalrelationshipsasawayto____32____thedevelopmentofsocialskills,”shesays.Brownisawareofthelimitationsofherstudy.Itcan’treachanyconclusionsaboutthecausalroleofanimalsinkids’lives,andit’slimitedto____33____nationwide.Besides,thestudywasnotdesignedto____34____anypotentialnegativeeffectsofhuman-animalinteractionexperiences.Someotherstudies,forexample,haveshownthatpetownershavehigherlevelsof____35____,likedepression,thannon-petowners.21.A.commonsense B.scientificevidence C.universalassumptions D.naturaltendencies22.A.enthusiastic B.curious C.accurate D.serious23.A.transferred B.collected C.judged D.spread24.A.cautious B.decent C.ambitious D.anxious25.A.limited B.reliable C.varied D.fascinating26.A.owes B.adds C.restricts D.adapts27.A.status B.age C.height D.performance28.A.animal-watching B.animal-led C.animal-friendly D.animal-related29.A.donors B.representatives C.contributors D.witnesses30.A.difference B.isolation C.attachment D.disapproval31.A.possible B.questionable C.misleading D.uncertain32.A.block B.stress C.involve D.promote33.A.teenagers B.researchers C.pet-lesschildren D.petowners34.A.doawaywith B.throwlighton C.takeadvantageof D.makeupfor35.A.needs B.tests C.explanations D.disordersSectionB(22’)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)AfriendlivinginSt.Thomasrecentlymarkedherself“safe”onsocialmediaforthesecondtimeintwoweeks.Shewassafeinonlythemostcriticalsensethatshewasalive.Herhomeandherbusinesshadbeenreducedtobrokenbricks.PuertoRicohasbeendestroyedbyhurricanes.Lastmonth,hundredsdiedinMexicanearthquakes.HurricaneIrmahittheU.S.VirginIslandsandtheFloridaKeys,andlaidwastetoBarbuda.HarveydevastatedpartsofTexas.FifteenseparatefireshaveturnedthousandsofNorthernCaliforniahomesandbusinessestodustandsmokedoutneighboringcities.Closertous,theAnaheimHillsfirehaslaidwastetonearly6,000acres.Thatnumberwillbehighertomorrow.Andabouttomorrow:whatmightitbring?Aswarmoflocusts(蝗虫)?Myfriendreferredto“natural”or“man-made”disastersasdistinctphenomena.Certainly,“natural”disastersand“man-made”disasterslongpreceded(先于)theindustrialrevolution.ButunprecedentedhurricanesandwildfiresarenotsimplythehandofGodornature—theyarealsothehandofmanandhismachines,whichcreateconditionsinwhichsuchnaturaldisasterscansparkandspread.Meanwhile,warsareoftenfoughtoverorworsenedbyascarcityofnaturalresources.“Natural”and“man-made”arenowmorelikeaVenndiagramthantwoseparatecircleswhichorbiteachother.Thereislittlecomfortorclaritytobefoundinthisknitspace;thefeelingisclosertodread.Ourbesthopemaybetostaykindtoourselvesandothers,toacknowledgethatwewillfightandbreakalittleeasier,toholdthosetroubledbycatastrophe(灾难)inourthoughtsandnotturnawayfromthem,torememberthat—asmuchasourmindsmightwanttodenyit—wetoowillneedhelp.Climatechangewillharmuspersonally;itwillharmoursuccessors,thosewelove;thatpersononthenewstoday,coveredindebrisorwading(跋涉)throughwater,maywellbeustomorrow.It’sameantruth,butthere’scompassiontobeobtainedfromit.Disaster,ifweletit,canteachusthatwewhohavenotyetsufferedarenotuntouchable;wearenotspecial;wearelucky.Andluckrunsout.36.SomefactualexamplesareusedtoillustratenaturaldisastersinthefirstthreeparagraphsEXCEPT________.A.firesinNorthernCaliforniaB.earthquakesinMexicoC.hurricanesinPuertoRicoD.locustsinpartsofTexas37Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnaturalandman-madedisasters?A.Earthquakes,floods,wildfiresandotherdisastersaresimplythecallofGod.B.Naturalandman-madedisastersaredisturbinglyinterconnectedwitheachother.C.Thereisscarcelyaconnectionbetweenthecirclesof“natural”and“man-made”.D.Thehandofmanandhismachinesdidn’tsparkwarsuntiltheindustrialrevolution.38.Infaceofdisasters,theauthormaintainsthathopefullywemight________.A.realizewehumansareunlikelytobeatB.turnawayfromenvironmentalprotectionC.extendourcompassiontodisastervictimsD.stayinformedofnewsaboutcatastrophes39.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatNaturalDisastersCanTeachUsB.WeAreRunningOutofLuckinNatureC.TheCountdowntoaCatastrophicDisasterD.ClimateChangeHarmsAllBeingsEqually(B)Colorsareundeniablyafundamentalpartofourlives.Yettheycarrymeaningsfarbeyondmereshades—theyaredeeplysymbolic.Acrossmanycultures,andparticularlyinthepracticeofFengShui,colorsareassociatedwiththefivefoundationalelementsthatcomposetheuniverse:Fire,Earth,Metal,Water,andWood.Thisconnectionisgivenspecialsignificancebecauseeachoftheeightdirections—North,South,East,West,Northeast,Northwest,Southeast,andSouthwest—isgovernedbyoneofthesefiveelements.Therefore,colors,asSouthrepresentationsoftheelements,canbepurposefullyusedtoinfluenceandharmonizetheenergyofaparticularspaceordirection.UnderstandingtheroleofcolorinFengShuiisnotonlyaboutaesthetics(美学);itreflectsabroaderglobalawarenessofhowcolorinteractswithenvironmentandenergy.Butremember,whilethesesystemsoffersymbolicguidance,trueharmonybeginswithlisteningtoyourownfeelingsandtakingactioninyourownspace.40.Whichdiagramcorrectlyrepresentstherelationshipamongcolors,directionsandelements?A. B.C. D.41.Davidhasrecentlybeenfeelingstuckinhispromotionprogressandlacksnewopportunities.Whichofthefollowingadjustmentswouldbemostsuitableforhim?A.Usingareddesklamponhissouthfacingdesk.B.Placingagreenplantintheeastpartofhislivingroom.C.Displayingablackvaseinthenorthareaofhishomeoffice.D.Hangingawhitemetalclockinthewestcornerorhisworkspace.42.PlacingasilverframemirrorintheNorthwestareaofyourhomeismostsuitableforsomeonewishesto________.A.ensuresafeandsmoothjourneysabroadB.supportthegrowthandcreativityofchildrenC.enhancefamilyunityandsolvedomesticconflictsD.improvewisdomanddeepenacademicknowledge(C)Haveyoueverfeltoutofplaceatapartyorprofoundlymisunderstoodbyacolleague,friend,orpartner?ThisfeelingofbeingunabletocommunicateyourintendedinformationiswhatpsychologistCarlJungreferredtowhenhesaidthatlonelinesscomesnotfrombeingalone,butfrombeing“unabletocommunicatethethingsthatseemimportanttoyou.”Whilesuchafailuretoconnectissometimesowedtopoorsocialskills,therearealsootherreasons.Thespecificexperience—offeelingseparateandaloneinone’sthoughtsandexperiencesdespitehavingthecapacitytosharethem—isknownasepistemicloneliness.Psychologistsdefineepistemiclonelinessastheinabilitytoshare“therichermentalaspects”ofone’slife.Toputitanotherway,itstrikeswhenaperson’suniquecognitiveworld—formedbytheirspecificabilitiesanddeepintellectualinterests—findsnoechoinothers.Thisistheprofoundfrustrationofbeingmentally“alldressedupbutwithnowheretogo”.Amusiciancomposinganewpiece,aneducatorpolishingtheirteachingphilosophy,oraresearcheranalyzinggroundbreakingdataallriskthislonelinesswhentheirintellectualexcitementismetwithdisinterestfromthosearoundthem.Thefrustrationofsuchintellectualdivorceisprofound,yetagenuineconnectionispossible.Forinstance,myconversationwithanEnglishprofessorprovedtoberesonantandmeaningful.ThispublishedpoetandpianistandIdiscussedtheideaofmakingcomplexideasandexperiencessomethingmoreeasilyunderstoodbyourstudents,clients,andreaders.Becausewebuiltbridgestomeetoneanotherviasharedexperiencesandbackgrounds,cognitiveisolationwasnotexperiencedthatevening.Thisisnottosaythatbeingcognitivelyconnectedwithothersistheonlyfixtothistypeofloneliness.Everyonehasthoughts,stories,andexperiencestoshare,andasbothanonprofessionalandahelpingprofessional,Iamhappytohearthem.Butnoteveryoneinourlivesiswillingorabletosharetheirthoughtsinresponsetoours.Therefore,alike-mindedother,orsomeonewho“gets”itor“gets”us,goesalongwaytowardeliminatingthisspecifickindofloneliness.Jung’sinsightpointsthewayforward:wemustseekoutthosemomentswherewecanspeakaboutwhatmattersmosttousand,indoingso,beseenandknownforwhoweare.Ultimately,dancingindialogueiskey.Havingafellowknowerwhoiswillingtomeetyouhalfwayandwhoknowssomeofthesteps,orisinterestedinlearningafewnewones,canreducethistypeofloneliness.43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribes“epistemicloneliness”?A.Thefrustrationoffailingtoexpresscomplexthoughtsclearly.B.Theinabilitytoshareintellectuallifewithreceptiveaudience.C.Theobjectiveconditionofhavingnoonetocommunicatewith.D.Theemotionaldistresscausedbyalackofsharedsocialidentity.44.WhydoestheauthormentiontheconversationwiththeEnglishprofessor?A.Tocontrastacademicdialoguewitheverydayconversation.B.Toadvocateforstructuredsolutionstointellectualisolation.C.Tohighlightthescarcityofgenuineintellectualconnections.D.Toillustratehowsharedbackgroundseasessocialloneliness.45.Themetaphorof“dancingindialogue”isusedtosuggestthatmeaningfulcommunication__________.A.isamutuallyresponsiveandadaptiveexchangeB.dependsmoreononeparty’sexpressiveskillsC.functionslikeaperformanceforpassiveaudiencesD.benefitsfromestablishedconversationalpatterns46.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tocontrastsocialisolationwithpsychologicalloneliness.B.ToanalyzethephilosophicaloriginsofCarlJung’stheories.CTodefineatypeoflonelinessandexplorewaystoaddressit.D.Topromotetheprofessionalmethodsofpsychologicalconsulting.SectionC(8’)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.SHANGHAI,Dec1(Reuters)-Disney’s“Zootopia2”becamethehighest-grossinganimatedforeignfilmeverinChina,despitegenerallymutedinterestinoverseasmoviesinthecountry.____47____“ItisDisney’smostimportantmovieinChinathisyear,forsure,”saidAshleyDudarenok,founderofChinadigitalconsultancyChozan,withitsthemesofpersonalresilienceandsocietalharmonyresonatingwithlocalaudiences.“Zootopia2”salesaccountedforaround95%ofallmovieticketsalesoveritsopeningweekend.___48___Theoriginal“Zootopia’”alsobecameChina’smostpopularforeignanimatedfilmwhenitwasreleasedin2016.HollywoodfilmswerecaughtupearlierthisyearintheU.S.-Chinatradewar.BeijingcurbedthenumberofU.S.filmsthatwereallowedtobeshowninChinainresponsetohighertariffsonChinesegoods.___49___HollywoodstudiosoncelookedtoChina,theworld’ssecond-largestfilmmarket,tohelpboosttheirboxofficeperformances.___50___Earlierthisyear,localanimation“NeZha2”eclipsed(使失色).Pixar’s“InsideOut2”tobecometheworld’shighest-grossinganimatedfilmofalltimeafterrakinginnearly$2billionattheChineseboxoffice.Evenso,Disneyseemedconfidentthat“Zootopia2”wouldfindasignificantaudienceinChina,withChiefExecutiveBobIgertravelingtoShanghaiforalocalpremiere(首映)afortnightago.Inaddition,DisneypartneredwithChinaEasternAirlinesona“Zootopia2”themedplane.AndtheShanghaiDisneylandresortishometotheworld’sonly“Zootopia”themedland,whichopenedin2023tocapitalizeonlocalaffectionfortheoriginalfilm.A.ButdomesticmoviesincreasinglyhaveoutperformedHollywoodfareinChina.B.Analystssaidthismovewouldhaveonlyalimitedimpact,giventhedeclininginfluenceofforeignfilmsinChina.C.AsofMondaymorningBeijingtime,thelocalboxofficetotalfor“Zootopia2”hadreached1.95billionyuaninitsfirstsixdaysofrelease.D.ItsrunawaysuccessinChinaisparticularlynotablegiventhechangingenvironmentforforeignfilmsinChinasincethefirst“Zootopia”filmwasreleased.EThefilm’suniversalappealhassetanewbenchmarkforDisney’sglobalanimationstrategy.F.LocalmediacoveragehasbeenpositivesinceitsShanghaipremiere,speakinghighlyofthefilm’svisualeffects.IV.SummaryWriting(10’)51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.FootballersRequiredGoodnews!Weneedsomefreshbloodonourschool'sfootballteamthebestinthedistrict.Andwewouldliketohavetheparticipationofthosewhothinkinourway.Ideally,youshouldhaveatleastsomefootballskillsor,atleast,nothavetwoleftfeet.Firstandforemost,however,youshouldhavecommitment.Youcannotpickandchoosewhichpracticesessionsyouwillattendandwhichyouwillnot.Youhavetoattendthemall.Comerainorshine,ifyouaregoingtobegoodenoughtoplayfortheschoolteam.Furthermore,whileyouareatthepracticesessionyoushouldbepreparedtogiveityourall.Weneedenthusiasticplayerswhoarewillingtotrainhardinordertobefightingfitandintopform.Foryourhealth,youshouldconsidertakingmorephysicalexerciseratherthanbecontenttoplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Therehavebeenmanymedicalreportsrecentlywhichhavestressedtheimportanceofyoungpeoplegettingmoreexercise.Footballisanexcellentandenjoyablewayofdoingso.Thethoughtsofsome