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2025年浙江(专升本)英语考试试题及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Myteachertoldusthattheearth__________aroundthesun.

A.goes

B.went

C.isgoing

D.willgo答案:A

解析:表示地球持续围绕太阳转,用一般现在时。地球的运动是一个自然现象,所以用一般现在时go。2、Hehasbeenworkinghere__________hegraduatedfromuniversity.

A.when

B.since

C.after

D.before答案:B

解析:since引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……以来”,此处表示从毕业以来一直在工作,故选B。3、Theboy,whowascryingloudly,__________inthecorneroftheroom.

A.sat

B.wassitting

C.hadsat

D.sits答案:B

解析:who引导的非限制性定语从句,主句用过去进行时,表示当时正在进行的动作。4、Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.raining答案:B

解析:if引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时作虚拟语气。5、Thechildrenwereplayinginthegarden__________theirmothercalledthem.

A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since答案:A

解析:when表示“当……时候”,句子中两个动作同时发生,表示“正在玩的时候,妈妈叫了他们”。6、IwishI__________moretimetostudyEnglish.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.wouldhave答案:B

解析:wish后接虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反,用过去式had。7、Thebossaskedtheworkerstofinishthejob__________theycould.

A.aslongas

B.assoonas

C.aswellas

D.asfaras答案:B

解析:assoonas表示“一……就……”,符合句意“工人一能就完成工作”。8、Shesucceededinpassingtheexam,__________madeherparentsveryhappy.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what答案:B

解析:which指代前文整个句子,在句中作非限制性定语从句,表示“这使她的父母非常高兴”。9、Theroomisfilledwiththesmellofflowers.

A.fresh

B.freshen

C.freshly

D.freshness答案:A

解析:filledwith搭配为形容词,此处表示“充满花香”,选fresh。10、Theproblemis__________difficultformetosolve.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.such答案:A

解析:too+形容词+todo,表示“太……以至于不能……”,句中difficult是形容词,故选A。11、Shehaslivedhere__________shewasachild.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before答案:A

解析:since表示“自从……以来”,强调从过去某个时间点开始的持续动作。12、Wewillgotothepark__________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.if

B.unless

C.because

D.although答案:B

解析:unless表示“除非”,用于否定条件句,等价于“ifitdoesn’train”。13、Thebooksontheshelf__________notmine.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was答案:A

解析:books是复数,故动词用are。14、Hewasabouttoleave__________thephonerang.

A.when

B.while

C.before

D.after答案:A

解析:abouttodo表示“正要做某事”,后面接when引导时间状语从句,表示“正要离开时,电话响了”。15、Youshouldtakethemedicine__________itisprescribed.

A.as

B.like

C.when

D.before答案:A

解析:as表示“按照”,修饰medicine,形成固定搭配。16、Sheistheone__________gavemethisgift.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that答案:A

解析:one是先行词,指人,关系代词用who。17、Thereason__________hewaslatewasthathemissedthebus.

A.why

B.which

C.forwhich

D.that答案:A

解析:thereason是先行词,后面接why引导的定语从句,修饰reason。18、Thereisnodoubtthathewillwinthegame.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether答案:A

解析:that引导同位语从句,说明nodoubt的内容,结构完整,故选A。19、Heknowsnothingaboutthesubject__________theteacherexplained.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who答案:B

解析:theteacherexplained是先行词,后面用that引导的定语从句,修饰subject,且from后接that。20、Theboy,whoismybrother,isplayingfootballnow.

A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.whom答案:A

解析:who指代主语theboy,引导非限制性定语从句,与主句主语一致。21、Thecompanyhastakenmeasurestoimproveitsworkingconditions.

A.hastaken

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.take答案:A

解析:hastaken是现在完成时,表示措施已经采取,符合语境。22、Thenews__________heheardwassurprising.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who答案:A

解析:what引导宾语从句,作thenews的同位语,表示“他听到的新闻是令人惊讶的”。23、Heisaman__________Icanalwaysrelyon.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that答案:A

解析:who指代man,且在句中作主语,故选A。24、Tomaketheplanmoreeffective,weneedto________thedetails.

A.clarify

B.clears

C.clear

D.clearing答案:A

解析:need后接动词原形,clarify是动词原形,符合语法规则。25、TheweatherinHangzhouisoftenverycool__________summer.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during答案:A

解析:insummer表示“在夏天”,是固定搭配。26、Althoughthejobisveryhard,hestill________it.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaking

D.willtake答案:A

解析:although引导让步状语从句,主句用一般现在时,表示他仍然接受这份工作。27、Ican’tdecidewhichbooktobuy________theprice.

A.because

B.for

C.with

D.on答案:B

解析:for表示“由于”,price是原因,故选B。28、Heistired,________hehasn’tsleptfortwodays.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.though答案:A

解析:so表示因果关系,前面是结果,后面是原因。29、We’llgotothebeach,________itisfinetomorrow.

A.if

B.unless

C.although

D.because答案:A

解析:if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果明天天气好,我们就去海滩”。30、Thestudentswhoaresmart________goodgrades.

A.receive

B.receives

C.arereceiving

D.hadreceived答案:A

解析:who引导定语从句,修饰students,主句用一般现在时,表示“聪明的学生收到好成绩”。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Mybrotherisadoctorinabigcity.Heworksveryhard.31heisbusy,hestillhelpshisparentswiththehousework.Lastweek,hecalledmeandinvitedmetovisithim.32Iwantedtogo,IwasafraidIwouldn’thaveenoughtime.Buthepersuadedme,33Idecidedtogo.WhenIarrived,hewasveryhappyandcookedabigmealforme.Wehadanicetime34theweekend.Healsoshowedmesomeofhis35books,andIfoundthemveryinteresting.Ilearnedalotfromhislife.Heisakindandhard-workingman.Hisworkhasbroughthimalotof36,buthestilltakescareofhisfamily.Weoftentalkaboutourfuture.37thecitylifeisfast,hesaysit’sworthlivingtherebecauseoftheopportunities.Ithinkheisright.Ibelievethatbeingsuccessfulisimportant,38it’salsoimportanttohaveagoodfamilylife.Hisdailyroutineisvery39:hegetsupearly,exercises,andthengoestowork.Iamproudofhim.Ihopetobelikehimoneday.31、

A.Though

B.Because

C.Since

D.Although答案:A

解析:Though表示“尽管”,与句子结构和逻辑关系一致,表示“尽管很忙”,后接表结果的句子。32、

A.When

B.If

C.Because

D.Unless答案:B

解析:If表示条件,句子表达“如果我想去”,后面的句子是结果,符合逻辑。33、

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or答案:B

解析:so表示结果,前面是原因,后面是结果,句意衔接自然。34、

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during答案:B

解析:ontheweekend表示“在周末”,是固定搭配,表示在特定时间段内。35、

A.interest

B.interested

C.interesting

D.interests答案:B

解析:interested表示“感兴趣的”,修饰books,说明他有很多感兴趣的书。36、

A.money

B.wealth

C.success

D.fortune答案:C

解析:success表示“成功”,前面提到他工作努力,带来的结果是成功,符合语境。37、

A.Though

B.Although

C.Because

D.So答案:A

解析:Though表示让步,与句子结构和逻辑一致,表示“尽管城市生活快”。38、

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or答案:A

解析:and表示并列关系,两个重要事情:成功和家庭生活。39、

A.busy

B.bored

C.tiring

D.interesting答案:A

解析:busy表示“忙碌的”,与他每天早起锻炼、上班的描述一致。40、

A.practical

B.important

C.interesting

D.busy答案:B

解析:important表示“重要的”,与“成功”和“家庭生活”并列,符合语境。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne【文章内容】

Inthefast-pacedworldoftoday,peopleoftenfinditdifficulttobalanceworkandlife.Sometrytoworklongerhourstoachievesuccess;otherschoosetoslowdownandenjoylife.However,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthetwo.Ahealthyliferequiresbothagoodjobandenoughtimewithfamily.Infact,manyexpertssuggestthatpeopleshouldtakeregularbreaksfromworktopreventburnout.Whenyoufeelstressedortired,ashortwalk,agoodcupofcoffee,orevenafewminutesofdeepbreathingcanhelp.Itisnotnecessarytoworkallthetime.Inthelongrun,thequalityofworkismoreimportantthanthequantity.Takecareofyourself,andyouwillbeabletoworkbetter.41、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleshouldworkaslongastheycan.

B.Itisimportanttobalanceworkandlife.

C.Takingbreaksisunnecessary.

D.Agoodjobisthemostimportant.答案:B

解析:主要观点是平衡工作与生活,文中多次强调了balance的重要性。42、Whyshouldpeopletakeregularbreaksfromwork?

A.Toearnmoremoney.

B.Toavoidburnout.

C.Tomeetsocialneeds.

D.Tofindagoodjob.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到regularbreaks可以preventburnout,因此选B。43、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowhentheyfeelstressed?

A.Workharder.

B.Takeashortwalk.

C.Stayatwork.

D.Enjoycoffeeanddeepbreathing.答案:D

解析:作者建议人们在感到紧张或疲惫时可以喝一杯好咖啡,做几次深呼吸。44、WhichisNOTmentionedasawaytoreducestress?

A.Takingashortwalk.

B.Drinkingcoffee.

C.Deepbreathing.

D.Eatingmore.答案:D

解析:文中提到的是walk、coffee和deepbreathing,没有提到eatingmore。45、Inthelongrun,whatismoreimportantaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Workingharder.

B.Quantityofwork.

C.Qualityofwork.

D.Timewithfamily.答案:C

解析:文中最后一句提到“thequalityofworkismoreimportantthanthequantity”,所以选C。PassageTwo【文章内容】

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppinghasbecomeapopularwayofbuyingthings.Itoffersconvenience,variety,andoftenbetterpricesthantraditionalshopping.However,somepeoplestillprefershoppinginperson.Theyarguethatonlineshoppingisnotassafeasgoingtoaphysicalstore.Inaddition,somebelievethatshoppinginpersoncanhelpimprovesocialskillsandexplorenewproductsmoreclosely.Therefore,thechoicebetweenonlineandofflineshoppingdependsonindividualpreferencesandneeds.46、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?

A.Thepopularityofonlineshopping.

B.Theimportanceoftraditionalshopping.

C.Thecomparisonbetweenonlineandtraditionalshopping.

D.Theimpactoftechnologyonlifestyle.答案:C

解析:文中对网上购物和传统购物进行了对比,因此主题是两者的比较。47、Whydosomepeoplestillprefertraditionalshopping?

A.Becauseofconvenience.

B.Becauseofbetterprices.

C.Becausetheybelieveitissafer.

D.Becausetheywanttosavetime.答案:C

解析:文中提到“somepeoplestillprefershoppinginperson…becauseitisnotassafeasgoingtoaphysicalstore”。48、Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutonlineshopping?

A.Itismuchsaferthantraditionalshopping.

B.Itisanewkindofshopping.

C.Itoffersvarietyandconvenience.

D.Itisworsethantraditionalshopping.答案:C

解析:作者指出网上购物提供便利和多样选择。49、Whatisthechoicebetweenonlineandtraditionalshoppingbasedon?

A.Thecost.

B.Thetime.

C.Personalpreferencesandneeds.

D.Theplace.答案:C

解析:最后一句说“thechoicebetweenonlineandtraditionalshoppingdependsonindividualpreferencesandneeds”。50、Whatistheopinionoftheauthorononlineshopping?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heisneutral.

C.Heisinfavorofit.

D.Hehasn’texpressedhisopinion.答案:B

解析:作者没有表达明显的支持或反对,只是客观描述了两种方式的优缺点。PassageThree【文章内容】

TheUnitedNationshaslaunchedanewprojecttohelppoorcountriesdevelop.Thisprojectiscalled“GlobalDevelopmentInitiatives”.Itaimstoimproveeducation,health,andtheenvironmentinthesecountries.Theprojecthasalreadyreceivedsupportfrommanygovernmentsandorganizations.Thegoalistoprovideresourcesandtrainingsothatthesecountriescanbecomemoreindependent.However,therearestillmanychallenges,suchasfunding,corruption,andpoliticalinstability.Thesuccessofthisprojectdependsonthecooperationofallcountries.51、Whatisthenameofthenewproject?

A.GlobalDevelopmentProgram

B.GlobalDevelopmentInitiative

C.InternationalDevelopmentProject

D.WorldDevelopmentMovement答案:B

解析:文中明确提到项目名称为“GlobalDevelopmentInitiatives”。52、Whatistheaimoftheproject?

A.Tohelppoorcountriesbecomericher.

B.Toimproveeducation,health,andtheenvironment.

C.Tobuildschoolsinpoorcountries.

D.Tohelppoorcountriesdevelopinallaspects.答案:B

解析:项目目的是改善教育、健康和环境,三点并列。53、Whosupportsthisproject?

A.Onlysomecountries.

B.Fewgovernmentsandorganizations.

C.Manygovernmentsandorganizations.

D.Allcountries.答案:C

解析:文中提到“manygovernmentsandorganizations”。54、Whatchallengesdoestheprojectstillface?

A.Fundingandpoliticalinstability.

B.Corruptionandenvironmentalproblems.

C.Funding,corruption,andpoliticalinstability.

D.Educationandhealthproblems.答案:C

解析:文中提到的三个挑战是funding、corruption和politicalinstability。55、Whatdeterminesthesuccessoftheproject?

A.Theamountofmoney.

B.Thenumberofsupporters.

C.Thecooperationofallcountries.

D.Theeffortsofonecountry.答案:C

解析:文中最后一句说“successdependsonthecooperationofallcountries”。PassageFour【文章内容】

Conservationistheefforttoprotectandpreservenaturalresources.Itincludestheprotectionofanimals,plants,andtheenvironment.Governmentsandorganizationsoftenworktogethertopromoteconservation.However,theeffortsofindividualsarealsoimportant.Onewaytocontributeisbyreducingplasticuse.Anotherisbyplantingtreestoimproveairquality.Peoplecanalsosupportenvironmentalgroupsandparticipateinclean-upactivities.Throughtheseactions,wecanallhelpmaketheworldabetterplaceforfuturegenerations.56、Whatisthemainpurposeofconservation?

A.Tomaketheworldabetterplace.

B.Toprotectandpreservenaturalresources.

C.Tofightagainstpollution.

D.Toreducetheuseofplastic.答案:B

解析:文首提到conservation是保护和保存自然资源的尝试。57、Whataretheexamplesofindividualcontributions?

A.Supportingenvironmentalgroupsandclean-upactivities.

B.Protectinganimalsandreducingplasticuse.

C.Plantingtreesandreducingplasticuse.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文中提到reduceplasticuse、planttrees和supportgroups是个人贡献的三种方式。58、Whatdoestheauthoremphasize?

A.Theroleofgovernments.

B.Theimportanceofindividuals.

C.Theroleoforganizations.

D.Thebestwaytoreducepollution.答案:B

解析:作者强调“theeffortsofindividualsarealsoimportant”。59、Whyisreducingplasticuseimportant?

A.Toimproveairquality.

B.Toprotecttheenvironment.

C.Tosavemoney.

D.Tobuildmorefactories.答案:B

解析:减少塑料使用是为了保护环境。60、Whatisthebenefitofconservationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmakestheworldabetterplace.

B.Itreducespollution.

C.Itpreventsthedestructionoftheenvironment.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文末提到“Throughtheseactions,wecanallhelpmaketheworldabetterplace”,包含以上所有内容。PassageFive【文章内容】

Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.Peoplecannowtalkwiththeirfriendsthroughvideocalls.Theycanalsosendemails,messages,andevenvideogames.However,withtheincreaseintechnologyuse,therearesomenegativeeffects.Forexample,peoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandgetaddicted.Thiscanleadtophysicalandmentalproblems.Someexpertsbelievethatitisimportanttobalancetechnologyusewithreal-lifeinteractions.Carefuluseoftechnologycanhelpuslivemorehappily.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasmadeourlivesbetter.

B.Technologyhaschangedourwayoflife.

C.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

D.Technologyisnotuseful.答案:C

解析:文章提到技术带来的好处和问题,所以主题是优缺点并存。62、Whataretheadvantagesoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?

A.Easierandfastercommunication.

B.Videocalls,emails,andgames.

C.Bettercommunicationandentertainment.

D.Technologyimprovesourlivesinmanyways.答案:D

解析:作者认为技术使生活更好,整体描述其正面影响。63、Whatnegativeeffectscanhappenfromoverusingtechnology?

A.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones.

B.Peoplemaygetaddictedtoit.

C.Itcancausephysicalandmentalproblems.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文中提到过多使用会导致物理和心理问题,且包含A和B。64、Whatdosomeexpertssuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.Usetechnologymoreoften.

B.Limittechnologyusetobalancewithreallife.

C.Onlyusetechnologyforwork.

D.Usetechnologyforallpurposes.答案:B

解析:专家建议平衡技术使用与现实生活,所以选B。65、Accordingtothepassage,carefuluseoftechnologycanleadto___________________.

A.bettertechnology

B.morefun

C.ahappierlife

D.abetterfuture答案:C

解析:文中最后一句是“Carefuluseoftechnologycanhelpuslivemorehappily”,选C。PassageSix【文章内容】

Manypeopleenjoytravelingtonewplaces.Itallowsthemtoexperiencedifferentculturesandmeetnewpeople.Butsomepeopleworryabouttheenvironmentalimpactoftourism.Forexample,toomanytouristsinaplacecandamagethenaturalenvironment.Also,animalsandplantsmaysufferfrompollutionanddisturbance.Toreducethiseffect,somecountrieshaveintroducedstrictrulesfortourists.Theserulesincludenotlittering,notdisturbingwildlife,andusingeco-friendlyproducts.Byfollowingtheserules,wecanhelpprotectthenaturalenvironmentforfuturegenerations.66、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto___________.

A.encouragepeopletotraveltonewplaces

B.explainthebenefitsoftourism

C.warnabouttheenvironmentalimpactoftourism

D.suggestnewtravelmethods答案:C

解析:文中主要谈论旅游业对环境的影响,所以主题是警告。67、Oneoftheexamplesofenvironmentaldamagecausedbytourismis___________.

A.toomanytourists

B.pollution

C.disturbance

D.alloftheabove答案:A

解析:文中提到“toomanytouristsinaplacecandamagethenaturalenvironment”,作为例子。68、Whatdosomecountriesdotoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Littering

B.Disturingwildlife

C.Usingeco-friendlyproducts

D.Introducingstrictrules答案:D

解析:文中明确提到一些国家制定了严格的规定来保护环境。69、Accordingtothepassage,howcanwehelpprotecttheenvironment?

A.Bylitteringmore

B.Byusingeco-friendlyproducts

C.Bytravelingmore

D.Bynotfollowingtherules答案:B

解析:有助于保护环境的方式包

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