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Unit2TravellingAroundReadingandThinkingLearningobjectives:
Attheendofthislesson,studentsareableto:1.Understandthegeographicallocation,historicalbackground,andculturalcharacteristicsofPeru.2.Improvestudents'readingcomprehensionskills,enablingthemtounderstandandapplykeyinformationfromthetext.3.Cultivatestudents'cross-culturalcommunicationabilities,allowingthemtounderstandandrespectculturaldifferences.WatchthevideoWelcometoPeruandanswerthequestions.1)Whatdoyouseeinthevideo?1)Whatdoyouseeinthevideo?CuscocityMachuPicchuLakeTiticacatheAmazonRainforestmanybeautifulviewsTravelguidebooksInternet(travelwebsites)TravelBrochures2.)WhatothersourcesofinformationcanyoufindaboutPeru?Encyclopediafriends,travelagents,TVorradioprogrammes,posters,blogs,newspapersandmagazines……
Anencyclopedia:Atravelbrochure:
Tip1:Beforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts(插图),andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.百科全书,[ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə]旅行手册,[broʊˈʃʊr]
SimplepictureBriefcontentSimplelanguageOnlyfactsEye-catchingpicturesNecessaryinformationBeautifuldesignPowerfullanguagePre-reading:
Text1Text22.Whattexttypesarethey:encyclopediaorbrochure?Readforthetexttype文本类型Basicinformation/factsTitleSubtitlesvividpicturesbriefintroductionsaconclusionAtravelbrochureAnencyclopediaReviewthenewwordsnarrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.使变窄flatadj.平坦的;扁平的n.公寓emperorn.皇帝officialadj.官方的flightn.空中航行;航班;航程accommodation.住处;停留处;膳宿uniqueadj.独一无二的pathsn.小径destinationn.目的地;终点admirevt.钦佩;赞赏civilizationn.文明;文明世界brochuren.资料(或广告)手册
PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.WhatinformationaboutPeruiscovered?locationhistorylanguage
Tip2:Whengivingabriefintroductionofaplace,wecantalkaboutits
location,geographicfeatures,historyandlanguage,etc.byusingobjective(客观的)description.geographicfeatures(地理特征)AmapofPeruReadingfordetailedinformationnarrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestLakeTiticacathehighestlakeintheworldhighflatplainsLimaCuscoⅡ.根据课文内容选择正确选项1.What'sthemainideaofText1?A.IntroducingthePacificcoast.B.IntroducingtheancientIncaEmpire.C.Introducingthegeographicallocation,thehistoryandtheofficiallanguage.D.IntroducingtheAndesMountains.2.WhyisSpanishthemainofficiallanguageofPeru?A.TheIncaemperorlivedinPeru.B.SpaincontrolledPeruforalongtime.C.PeruwasthecentreoftheancientSpain.D.PeoplewereforcedtospeakSpanish.theAmazonJungle:Numberofdays:
Transport:Accommodation:Activity:LimaLakeTiticacaNumberofdays:
Transport:Accommodation:Activity:CuzcoNumberofdays:
Transport:Accommodation:Activity:MachuPicchu:Numberofdays:
Transport:Accommodation:Activity:FindInformationforeachtour.Whichtourdoyoulikebest?Why?AMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4daysflight,boatthemiddleoftheforestTip:Atravelplanusuallyismadeupofthesefouraspects
MACHUPICCHUNumberofdays(lengthofvisit)4daysTransportAccommodationActivitywalking/walkinginthemountains,Incabuilderscutstonesto_________sizesothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfect____ofthestones.exactfitamazingexploringtheancientcityinversion(倒装句)tostressfeelingsCUSCONumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost/4dayslocalhotelvisitingmuseums,admiringarchitecture,enjoyinglocalfood,andshoppinguniqueuniqueSpanishandlocalIndiancultureparallelism(排比)toshowtherichnessofactivitiesdescriptiveandinvitingwords,especiallyadjectivesandverbsLAKETITICACANumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityWhatmayattracttravelersmost4dayscar,boatlocalhomeenjoyingbeautifulcountryside,BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.uniqueandnaturalislandandhomesstayingwithlocalfamily2.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Anagriculturalmagazine.B.Amedicaljournal.C.Anengineeringtextbook.D.Atouristbrochure.1.Whatistheauthor'sintentionofwritingText2?A.TorecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeru.B.Totellpeopletotravelasoftenaspossible.C.Toencouragepeopletodooutdooractivities.D.TohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutPeru.AMAZONRAINFORESTMAHUPICCHUCUSCOLAKETITICACANumberofdays
4daysTransportAccommoda-tion
localhomeActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4daysplaneandboatinthemiddleoftheforestwalkingwalkingintheMountains,exploringtheancientcity4dayslocalhotelvisiting...admiring...enjoying...shopping...4dayscar,boatenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside,stayingwithlocalfamilyReadingfordetailedinformationCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwords
fromthetwotexts.Cuscoisapopulard
fortourists,becauseofitsuplaceinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.Cuscowasthecapitalcityofthe
IncaEwhichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe
1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoaaboutthe
Incacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsand
ptheybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroads
weremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossing
themountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro.Second,theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture—buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.OneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!destinationuniqueEmpireadmirepathsofficialsSUMARRYHowdoyoulikethetravelbrochureaboutPeru?DoyoufeelastrongurgetovisitPeruafterreadingit?Ifyouwerethebrochuredesigner,couldyoumakeabetterone?How?CriticalthinkingⅡ语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文)
PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Itwasthecentreofthe1_________(power)ancientIncaEmpireinthe15thand16thcenturies.Inthe16thcentury,Spain2_____(take)controlofPeruandruleduntil1821.It3____(be)forthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouwanttotravelaroundPeru,therearefourplacesworth4_____visit.First,you’llbeginyourAmazonrainforesttour.Fromthere,you’lltakeaboattoyouraccommodationandthenspendthreedays5_________(explore)therainforestwithalocalguide.Then,ifyouexpect6___
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