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八年级下册英语人教版Unit6第一课时1a-2dCrossingCrossingCrossingCulturesCulturesCulturesSectionA–Howdifferentareourcultures?01Learninggoals①

Talkaboutdifferentcustomsaroundtheworld.②

Learnnewwordsandphrases:shake,bow,bump,fist,rub,kiss,cheek,hug,embarrassed,confused,formal,curry,rude,uncommon,palm,namaste,fork,Indian02LeadinHowdowegreetothers?03Pre-listening1aMatchthegreetingswiththepictures.

shake

hands

bow

bumpfists

rub

noses

kissonthecheek

hugABCDEFDCBFAEHowdowegreetothers?04While-listening1bListentothreeconversationsataparty.Matchtheguestswiththeirfeelings.

Shareyourideasonwhytheyhavethesefeelings.1.Anna2.LiTong

3.Ji-Hoon

A.embarrassedB.surprisedC.confused1cListenagain.Completethetablewiththecommongreetingsineachcountry.Anna(US)Kaito(Japan)Harry(UK)Marie(France)say“hello”orshakehandsbowshakehands(formally),say“hello”(usually),hug(sometimes),bow(atspecialtimes)kissfriendsonthecheek05Pairwork1dChoosetwocharactersfrom1band1c.Role-playmeetingeachother.Howdoyougreetpeoplein...?Isitcommontogreetothersby...?Weusually...tosayhello.Wedon’t/never...becauseit’stooformal/notformalenough.e.g.Anna:Hi,Marie!HowdoyougreetothersinFrance?Marie:Weusuallykissfriendsonthecheektosayhello!Isit commontogreetothersbykissingcheeksintheUS?Anna:No,weusuallyjustsay“hello”orshakehandsintheUS!06While-listening2aCompletethesentencesaboutIndianculture.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutIndia?1.Manypeoplelike/donotlikecurry.2.ItisusuallyOKtobelate/earlywhenvisitingfriends.3.Peoplewillusuallyofferyousometea/fruitwhenyouvisitthem.4.Peopleusuallywearclotheswhichcovertheirarms/legs.5.Itisrude/politetogiveortakethingswithyourlefthand.6.Disheswithbeefarecommon/uncommon.2bListentotheconversationandnumberthepicturesintheorderofthetopicsmentioned.23142cListenagainandcompletethesentences.1.InIndia,peoplehaveaspecial__________.Theypresstheirpalmstogether,__________,andsay,“Namaste.”2.PeopleinIndiausetheir__________handtoeat.Theymaynotalwayseatwitha__________

andfork.3.Peopleofteneat__________curry.It’spopularinIndia.4.InIndia,__________areveryspecialtomanypeople.Theycan__________anywheretheylike.greetingbowrightknife

a

lot

ofcows

walk2dImagineafriendisgoingtovisitIndia.TellhimorheraboutIndiancustoms.A:HowdopeopleinIndiagreetothers?B:...A:

WhatspecialfoodsdoIndianpeopleofteneat?B:

...e.g.A:HowdopeopleinIndiagreetothers?B:Theypresstheirpalmstogether,bow,andsay,“Namaste.”A:WhatspecialfoodsdoIndianpeopleofteneat?B:Theyofteneatalotofcurry.A:ShouldIuseaknifeandfolktoeat?B:Well,peoplemaynotuseaknifeandforkatall.Veryoftentheyeatwiththeirrighthandsinstead.A:Ok!Anythingelse?B:RemembercowsarespecialtomanyIndianpeople.CowsareprotectedinIndia.Sodon’texpecttoeatanybeefthere.07Languagepoints (1)shakehands握手

(教材P521a)shakev.与(某人)握手;摇动

过去式为shook,

过去分词为shaken。

shakehands握手 shakeone’shead摇头MayIshakehandswithyou?我能和你握个手吗?Shakethebottlebeforeyouopenit.打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。shake的其他用法[名词]摇动,抖动Shepickedupabottleofwaterandgaveitashake.她拿起一瓶水,摇了摇。[名词]奶昔I’dlikeastrawberrymilkshake.我想要一杯草莓奶昔。

(2)①embarrassed尴尬的(教材P521b)②Butitisembarrassing!但这很尴尬!(教材P554a)embarrassed常用于表达人的主观感受,在句中常作表语,可与介词

about或at连用,表示“因……而感到尴尬”embarrassing常修饰事/物,表示事物的性质或特征He

was

embarrassed

because

he

made

a

mistake.他因为出错而显得窘迫。Sheaskedalotofembarrassingquestions.她问了许多令人尴尬的问题。

(2)①embarrassed尴尬的(教材P521b)②Butitisembarrassing!但这很尴尬!(教材P554a)embarrassv.使尴尬,是窘迫embarrassment

n.尴尬;窘迫;困境embarrassed

adj.

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