Unit8课时5ThemeReading【趣味课堂】英语仁爱版级下册

ExploringLesson5ThemeReadingSavingwaterindesertsUnit8OurBluePlanet

CONTENT01Leadin02Pre-reading03While-reading04Post-reading05Languagepoints06Exercise&HomeworkLessonObjectives:Inthislesson,wewillbeableto:1.Usingvisualizingstrategies,constructavisualsceneofwater-savingactionsinthedeserttounderstandthetextbetter.2.Beabletodrawthemainideaanddetailchartbyusingthethinkingskillofidentifyingthemainideaanddetails.3.Bydiscussingwater-savingmeasuresinthedesert,wecanrealizetheshortageofwaterandhaveastrongawarenessofsavingwater.LeadinFreetalk.Waterissoimportanttous.Whatcanyoudotosavewaterinourlife?Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Don’tletthewaterrunallthetime.LeadinFreetalk.Waterissoimportanttous.Whatcanyoudotosavewaterinourlife?Reusethewaterfromwashingvegetablestowatertheplants.Pre-readingActivity1Groupwork.Lookatthepicturesanddiscusswhatyoucandotosavewater.Takeaquick

shower.Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.Reusewater./kwɪk/

adj.快的/'ʃaʊə(r)/

n./v.淋浴/ɒf/

adv.关掉/tæp/

n.水龙头/waɪl/

conj.当...时/brʌʃ/

v.刷/n.刷子/tuːθ/

n.牙齿(pl.teeth/tiːθ/)/,riː'juːz/

v.重复使用takeashower

洗澡takeaquickshower快速洗澡turnoff关闭;关掉brushone’steeth

刷牙Pre-readingDiscusswhatyoucandotosavewater.➸Wecanusethewaterfromwashingvegetablestoflushthetoilet.(冲厕所;冲马桶).Reusewater./flʌʃ/

v.冲洗/'tɔɪlət/

n.卫生间;马桶Pre-readingLookatthepictureandpredictwhatthetextisabout.Thetextismainlyabout:

thelifeindesert

howtogetwaterinthedesert

whyshouldwesavewater

howafamilylivesinthedesertwithlittlewaterLet'slearnhowpeopleinthedesertsavewater!While-readingSkimthetextandcheckyourprediction.Thetextismainlyabout:

thelifeindesert

howtogetwaterinthedesert

whyshouldwesavewater

howafamilylivesinthedesertwithlittlewaterArethereanypeoplelivinginthedesert?Theanswerisyes.Asamatteroffact,thedesertishometomanypeople.Iknowafamilylivinginthedesert.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.Ifeellucky.Idon'tneedtoworryaboutwater,butnowIstarttosavewater.Joinmeandlet'smakeadifferencetogether.Mypredictionis

right

wrong.CarefulreadingReadparagraph1andanswerthequestions.Thenlistenandfollow.Arethereanypeoplelivinginthedesert?Theanswerisyes.Asamatteroffact,thedesertishometomanypeople.Iknowafamilylivinginthedesert.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.Q1:Dopeopleliveinthedesert?Q2:Whyiswaterimportantforthefamilyinthedesert?Yes,manypeopleliveinthedesert.Becausewaterisveryvaluable,andtheydon’thaveenoughwater.CarefulreadingActivity2Readthetextandvisualizewhatyouread.Iread:________________________________________________________Iseeinmymind:_______________________________________________Now,Iunderstand:______________________________________________Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.people,alotofmoney,diggingwells,gettingwaterfromunderground.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.CarefulreadingReadparagraph2andfillintheblanks.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.Thefamilydon’thave_________water.Howdotheysavewater?1.Theyseldomplant________or_________.2.Theycanonlytakeaquick_________onceaweektosavewater.3.Duringtheshower,theymust________thewatertoreuseitlater.4.Aftertheshower,they_______thewaterforotherpurposes(其他用途).enoughflowersgrassshowercollectreuseCarefulreadingReadparagraph2andfillintheblanks.Thenlistenandfollow.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.Itdoesn’t_______muchinthedesert.

Wheredotheygetwaterfrom?1.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromthe______________.2.Theyhavetospendalotofmoney__________wellstogetwater.rainundergrounddiggingCarefulreadingReadparagraph3andanswerthequestions.Thenlistenandfollow.Ifeellucky.Idon'tneedtoworryaboutwater,

butnowIstarttosavewater.Joinmeandlet'smakeadifferencetogether.Q1:Whydoestheauthoruse“but”inthesecondsentence?Q2:Whatcanwedotomakeadifference?Q3:Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?Theauthoruses“but”toshowachange.Hefeelsluckybutnowdecidestosavewater.Wecansavewaterbyturningofftaps,takingaquickshowerandreusingwater.Ilearnthatwaterisimportant,andeveryoneshouldsavewater.While-readingActivity3ReadthetextagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).Arethereanypeoplelivinginthedesert?Theanswerisyes.Asamatteroffact,thedesertishometomanypeople.Iknowafamilylivinginthedesert.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.Ifeellucky.Idon'tneedtoworryaboutwater,butnowIstarttosavewater.Joinmeandlet'smakeadifferencetogether.Veryfewpeopleliveinthedesert.()Peopleinthedesertreusewatertotakeashower.()Mostfamiliesinthedesertgetwaterfromtheunderground.()Istarttoworryaboutwaternow.()FFManyreusethewaterafterashowerTFsaveWhile-readingActivity4Completethemainideaanddetailchartaccordingtothetext.Mainidea:Fromthestory,Iknow________________________________________forfamiliesinthedesert.Details:Thefamilydon’thave___________________________________.Thefamilypaymuchmoneyfor___________________________.NowIstartto_____________,andIwantothersto__________.waterissoimportantandvaluableenoughwaterdiggingwellssavewaterjoinusWhile-readingActivity5Fillintheblankswiththephrasesfromthetext.Itrainsverylittleinthedesert,sopeopletheredon’thave_______________.To__________couldhelpthemgetwaterfromtheunderground._________________onceaweekCollectthewater_______________Peoplehavetomakefulluseofwater.enoughwaterdigwellsTakeaquickshowerduringtheshowerPost-readingRetellthetextbasedonthemainideaanddetailchartinActivity4.Mainidea:Fromthestory,Iknow________________________________________forfamiliesinthedesert.Details:Thefamilydon’thave___________________________________.Thefamilypaymuchmoneyfor___________________________.NowIstartto_____________,andIwantothersto__________.waterissoimportantandvaluableenoughwaterdiggingwellssavewaterjoinusPost-readingSummarythestructure.Arethereanypeoplelivinginthedesert?Theanswerisyes.Asamatteroffact,thedesertishometomanypeople.Iknowafamilylivinginthedesert.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.Ifeellucky.Idon'tneedtoworryaboutwater,butnowIstarttosavewater.Joinmeandlet'smakeadifferencetogether.Beginning:

Introducethetopicandexplaintheimportanceofwaterinthedesert.Body:Describethedifferentwaysofsavingwaterandthewayofgettingwaterinthedesert.End:Expresstheideasandcallon(呼吁)everyonetosavewatertogether.Post-readingFurtherthinking·Doyouknowwhatareas(地区)areshortofwater?(beshortof短缺)·Whatmeasurescanbetakentohelpsavewater?(makemeasures采取措施)·Makeamainideaanddetailchartaccordingtoyourideas?·Whatcreativeandeffectivemeasuresaboutsavingwaterinothercountries?(creativeandeffectivemeasures创造性和有效的措施)

Youcandiscussthemwithyourpartnersorsearchthemonline.LanguagepointsActivity1Takeaquick

shower.快速洗澡。1)quick

adj.快的;迅速的(作定语修饰名词,或作表语)

→

quickly

adv.很快地;迅速地(修饰动词)e.g.Hehasa_________breakfastandthengoestoschool.

他快速吃了早餐，然后去上学。

Heansweredthequestions_________.

他迅速地回答了这个问题。

quick

quickly

2)shower

n.淋浴；陈雨/v.洗淋浴；洒落

take/haveashower洗澡e.g.Therewillbeaheavyshowerthisafternoon.今天下午会有一阵大雨。

练习：Tomoften________ashowerafterhegetsup.A.makesB.takeC.haveD.hasDLanguagepointsActivity1Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.刷牙时关掉水龙头。1)turnoff

关闭(电器、自来水、煤气等)

是“动词+副词”型短语。turn+名词+off=turnoff+名词turn+代词+off反义短语：turnon

打开注意：open/close多指开/关门、窗等。_______thedoor_______thedoor_______thelight_______thelightopencloseturnonturnoffLanguagepointsActivity1Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.刷牙时关掉水龙头。2)while

连词，“当....的时候；然而”

引导时间状语从句

强调主句和从句的动作同时进行。注意：从句的主语与主句的一致时，从句的主语

和be动词可省略。e.g.

Don’twatchTVwhileyouaredoingyourhomework.=Don’twatchTVwhile________yourhomework.拓展：while

还可意为“然而”，用于表示对比。e.g.I’mshortwhilemybrotheristall.

我个子矮，而我弟弟个子高。doingLanguagepointsActivity2Findthenewwords,phrasesandkeypoints.Arethereanypeoplelivinginthedesert?Theanswerisyes.Asamatteroffact,thedesertishometomanypeople.Iknowafamilylivinginthedesert.Waterissoimportantandvaluableforthem.matter/'mætə(r)/

n.事情/v.要紧fact

/fækt/

n.事实;真相asamatteroffact=infact事实上;实际上/'væljuəbl/

adj.宝贵的bevaluablefor...

对.....有价值Therebesb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事。e.g.Listen!Thereissomeonesinging.

听！有人在唱歌。livinginthedesert现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰afamily,意为“生活/居住在沙漠中的一家人”。LanguagepointsActivity2Findthenewwords,phrasesandkeypoints.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells./ɪ'nʌf/

adv.足够地

/det.足够的,充足的/wʌns/

adv.一次;曾经/conj.一...就...onceaweek一周一次/mʌst/

modalv.必须/kə'lekt/

v.收集;采集/dɪɡ/

v.挖enough限定词，意为“足够的，充足的”。enough+可数/不可数名词拓展:副词,意为“足够地；充分地”，可修饰形容词或副词，放在修饰词之后。形容词或副词+enoughe.g.Wedon’thave_________________tospendthewinter.(足够的食物)Sheis_________________togotoschool.(足够大/够上学的年龄)这家人没有足够的水。enoughfoodoldenoughLanguagepointsActivity2Findthenewwords,phrasesandkeypoints.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.1)

must

情态动词，意为“必须”。e.g.Youmustgettoschoolontime.你

必须按时到校。辨析:must

和

haveto(两者均跟动词原形)must“必须”，表示主观看法，没有人称、时态和数的变化。

mustn’t“禁止”。haveto“不得不”表示客观看法，有人称、时态和数的变化。

don’thaveto“不必”。2）collectv.

收集→

collection

n.收集；藏品洗澡期间，他们必须收集水。LanguagepointsActivity2Findthenewwords,phrasesandkeypoints.Thefamilydon'thaveenoughwater.Theyseldomplantflowersorgrass.Theycanonlytakeaquickshoweronceaweek.Duringtheshower,theymustcollectthewater.Aftertheshower,theyreusethewater.Itdoesn'trainmuchinthedesert.Mostpeoplegetwaterfromtheunderground,sotheyhavetospendalotofmoneydiggingwells.1)

dig

动词，意为“掘（地）；挖（土）”，其现在分词形式为digging。2)

well

此处作名词，意为“井；水井”。well的其他用法：副词,

意为“足够地；充分地”，可修饰动词。

形容词,

意为“健康；身体好”。feelwell意为“感觉身体不错”。

感叹词,意为“嗯，好吧”，表示勉强同意。3)

spend...(in)doing

/onsth.

花费.....做某事/在某事上，

可与pay....for(doing)sth.

互换。大多数人从地下获得水，因此他们不得不花很多钱挖井。LanguagepointsActivity2Findthenewwords,phrasesandkeypoints.Ifeellucky.Idon'tneedtoworryaboutwater,

butnowIstarttosavewater.Joinmeandlet'smakeadifferencetogether.

worry不及物动词，意为“担心；焦虑”，

worryaboutsb./(doing)

sth.,意为“担心某人/（做）某事”。

其中about后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。

worryabout

=

beworriedabout

担心我不需要担心水（的问题），但现在我开始节约用水了。/'wʌri/

v./n.担心

加入我，让我们一起有所作为。

makeadifference“起作用；产生影响；有关系”

makemuch/some/nodifferenceto...

对....有很大/一些/没有影响To__________couldhelpthemgetwaterfromtheunderground.Peoplehavetomakefulluseofwater.enoughwaterdigwellsLanguagepointsActivity5Itrainsverylittleinthedesert,sopeopletheredon’thave_______________._________________onceaweekCollectthewater_______________Takeaquickshowerduringtheshower人们不得不充分利用水资源。1）haveto“不得不”，表示客观要求。

2）makeuseof...“利用....;使用.....”makegood/fulluseof好好利用/充分利用use...todosth.用....来做某事use...for(doing)sth.

用.....做某事ExercisesI.单项选择。1.—________theTV,Tom.Yourlittlebrotherissleeping.—OK,mom.I’lldoitrightnow.A.TurnupB.TurnoffC.TurnonD.Turnout2.Myfathe