中考英语-短语和固定搭配学案

中考英语短语和固定搭配25wanttodosth.想要做某事Iwanttobuyanewcomputerthisafternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。wouldliketodosth.想要做某事partythisSaturday.wishtodosthIwishtoliveonthemoononeday.我希望有一天在月球上生活。helptodosth.帮助做某事Ioftenhelptodosomechoresathome.我在家经常帮着做家务。hopetodosth.希望做某事Ihopetohaveagoodrestthisweekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。learntodosth.学会做某事Hefinallylearnedtoplaythepianowiththehelpoftheteacher.managetodosth.设法做成某事Theymanagedtoescapethefireyesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。offertodosth.主动提出做某事Neveroffertoteachfishtoswim.别在强人面前逞能。plantodosth.计划做某事Heplanstotravelaroundtheworld.他计划要周游世界。affordtodosth.负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)Wecan’taffordtogoabroadthissummer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。agreetodosth.做某事Heagreedtodoitatonce.他同意立刻行动。arrangetodosth.安排做某事Iarrangetowashclothestomorrowmorning.我安排好明天上午洗衣服。asktodosth.要求做某事Theboyaskstogotoschoolbybike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。begtodosth.恳求做某事Hebeggednottobeputintoprison.他祈求不要被关进监狱。caretodosth.愿意/喜欢做某事choosetodosth.选择做某事Hechosetobelievewhatshehadsaid.他选择相信她说的话。decidetodosth.决定做某事Shehasdecidedtotravelallovertheworld.她已经决定周游世界了。demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosthHedeterminedtolearnFrench.expecttodosth.等待做某事Iamexpectingtohearfromyousoon.我期待着早点收到你的来信。28practicedoingsth.练习做某事Ipracticeplayingthepianotwiceaweek.我每周练习两次弹钢琴。considerdoingsth.考虑做某事IconsiderwaitingabitlongerbeforeIgiveup.我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。3.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事Ienjoyplayingbasketball.我喜欢打篮球。finishdoingsthLet'sfinishdoingtheworktogether一起完成工作吧。giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事Myfatherhasgivenupsmoking.我爸爸已经戒烟了。imaginedoingsthIcan'timaginemarryingsuchawoman.我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。keepdoingsthIkeptstudyingEnglishfor1houryesterdayevening.1putoffdoingsthSometimesstudentsputoffdoingtheirhomeworkuntilthelastminute.有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。9riskdoingsth.冒险做某事Towinthegamble,heriskedlosing100dollars.10010.suggestdoingsth.建议做某事Isuggesttravelingabroadnextmonth.我建议下个月出国旅行。admitdoingsth.承认做某事Headmittedmakingthemistake.他承认犯了错误。advisedoingsth.建议做某事Headvisesgoingtoseeamovie.他建议去看电影。allowdoingsth.允许做某事Wedon'tallowsmokingintheclassroom.我们不允许在班里吸烟。appreciatedoingsthWeshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.我们恭候佳音。avoiddoingsthTrytoavoiddrinkingandsmoking避免喝酒和抽烟。delaydoingsth.拖延做某事Whyhaveyoudelayedwritingtohim?你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?denydoingsth.否认做某事Johndeniedsigningthecontract.约翰否认签了合同。discussdoingsth.讨论做某事Iliketodiscussdoingsportswithmyfriends.我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。dislikedoingsthHedislikesdancinginpublic.escapedoingsthHeescapedbeingkilled.8remembertodosthrememberdoingsthRemembertoclosethedoor,please.Irememberclosingthedoor.我记得关了门了.forgettodosth.忘记去做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(已做)toturnitoff.办公室的灯还在亮着,他忘记关了.Heforgotturningthelightoff.他忘记他已经关了灯了.regrettodosth.遗憾要做某事(未做)regretdoingsth/抱歉做过某事(已做)Iregrettotellyouthatyoucan'tpasstheexamination.我很遗憾地通知你你不能通过这次考试.Iregretdisturbingyosolong.我很抱歉打扰了你那么久.trytodosth.努力做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事Hetriestogettheappleabovetheshelf.Buthefailstoreachit.Afterawhile,Browncomesinandtryshowinghisability.来尝试表现他的能力。meantodosth.计划做某事meandoingsthImeanttogo,butmyfatherwouldnotallowmeto.我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去。Doingthatmeanswastingtime.那样做意味着浪费时间。can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事Ican'thelptodosuchstupidthing.我不能帮着做这样愚蠢的事。Themovieissofunny.Ican'thelplaughing!这部电影如此搞笑。我情不自禁地笑了。goontodosth.继续做另一件事goondoingsthHewentondoinghishomeworkinhisroomaftersupper.晚饭后他继续在自己的房间里做家庭作业。Afterfinishinghishomework,hewentontoreadthetext.写完家庭作业后,他又继续读课文。stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsthThetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。201advisesbtodosth2allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.asksbtodosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsbtodosth.忍耐某人做某事begsbtodosth.恳求某人做某事causesbtodosth.导致某人做某事commandsbtodosth.命令某人做某事drivesbtodosth.驱使某人做某事electsbtodosth.选举某人做某事encouragesbtodosth.鼓舞某人做某事expectsbtodosth.期望某人做某事forbidsbtodosth.禁止某人做某事forcesbtodosthgetsbtodosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesbtodosth.讨厌/厌恶某人做某事helpsbtodosth.帮助某人做某事intendsbtodosth.打算要某人做某事invitesbtodosth.邀请某人做某事leavesbtodosthlikesbtodosth.喜欢某人做某事11seesbdosthIsawabigbirdflyovertheroofofthehouseyesterday.昨天，我看到一只大鸟飞过了屋顶。watchsbdosth.观看某人做了某事Iwatchedthethiefstealmoneyfromothers'pockets.我看到这个小偷从别人的口袋里偷了钱。noticesbdosthInoticedhimleavetheroom.observesbdosth.观察到某人做了某事Hehasobservedthegirlcomeintothehouse.他观察到女孩进了屋。lookatsbdosth.看着某人做了某事Ilookedathimdohishomeworkjustnow才，我看着他做了他的作业。hearsbdosth.听到某人做了某事IheardhimsinganEnglishsonghalfanhourago.半个小时前，我听到他唱了一首英文歌曲。listentosbdosthIlistenedtohimreadthepassagealoudinEnglishyesterday.昨天，我听着他用英语朗读了这段话。8makesbdosth.使某人做某事Imadethestudents