2025年湖北省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案

2025年湖北省(专升本)英语考试试题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Thebookis__________thantheoneIreadlastweek.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.veryinteresting2、I__________totheparkeveryweekendifitdoesn’train.

A.go

B.went

C.willgo

D.havegone3、Theteacheraskedus__________thegrammarrulescarefully.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.studies4、Wehave__________tovisitthemuseumthisevening.

A.plan

B.planed

C.planned

D.planning5、__________youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.

A.Aslongas

B.Assoonas

C.Unless

D.Until6、Itis__________thattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.doubtful

B.likely

C.uncertain

D.probable7、Theboy__________theballanditrolledaway.

A.drop

B.dropped

C.drops

D.isdropping8、Sheisinterestedin__________andwantstobeascientist.

A.research

B.researching

C.researches

D.researched9、Hesuggested__________earliertoavoidthetraffic.

A.weleave

B.weleft

C.wetoleave

D.weleaving10、Ihaveneverseena_______likethatbefore.

A.weather

B.weathering

C.weathered

D.weathering11、Theoldmanhasalotof__________abouthispastlife.

A.story

B.stories

C.memory

D.memories12、Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldbe__________toexpresstheiropinions.

A.encouraged

B.encourage

C.encouraging

D.encourages13、Wewillhaveto__________theplaniftheweatherisbadtomorrow.

A.alter

B.alterate

C.alterable

D.altering14、Heisknown__________hiskindnessandhonesty.

A.by

B.for

C.with

D.as15、Pleasemakesurethatthemachineis__________beforeyoustartit.

A.turnoff

B.turnedoff

C.turningoff

D.toturnoff16、Iamtiredof__________thesamethingoverandoveragain.

A.repeat

B.repeating

C.repeat

D.torepeat17、Sheisawriterwho__________herownnovel.

A.wrote

B.iswriting

C.haswritten

D.writes18、Wewerenot__________thathewouldcomelate.

A.sure

B.sureabout

C.sureof

D.surefor19、Thecompanyhasdecidedtohiremorepeople__________thenewproject.

A.becauseof

B.because

C.inorderto

D.for20、Shelefttheroom__________sheheardaloudnoise.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.until21、__________thehelpofmyfriends,Imanagedtofinishthetask.

A.With

B.Under

C.On

D.By22、Heissaid__________anewcompanynextmonth.

A.tostart

B.tobestarting

C.tohavestarted

D.tostart23、Sheistheonlyonewho__________forthecommittee.

A.isapplying

B.isapplied

C.applies

D.apply24、Itwasnotuntilyesterday__________Ifoundthemissingkeys.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where25、Wewillbeabletoaccesstheinternet__________theproblemissolved.

A.unless

B.until

C.untilthat

D.untilwhen26、__________iswidelybelievedthathewillwinthecompetition.

A.It

B.This

C.That

D.What27、Thefirmhad__________problemswiththeirlatestdesign.

A.definitely

B.definitely

C.clearly

D.clearly28、Themanagerwillnotapprovethechange__________itbenefitsthecompany.

A.unless

B.if

C.because

D.though29、Thepricesofthecarsarefixed,sowecan’t________anythingmore.

A.demand

B.ask

C.request

D.want30、Hesuggestedthatwe__________atourofthecity.

A.take

B.took

C.wouldtake

D.shouldtake第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Idecidedtobuyanewlaptop.Ihadalwaysbeen31withmyoldone,butIwantedafasterone.Ididsomeresearchandfoundthatmanypeople32alaptopthatcouldrunthelatestsoftware.Ilookedforalaptopwithhighperformanceandgoodbatterylife.Finally,Ichoseonefromalocalstore.Itwas33thantheoneIhadseenonline,andthecustomerservicewasfriendly.Iwashappywithmychoice.However,whenIopenedthebox,Irealizedthatthelaptopdidn’twork.Icalledthestore34andtheysentatechniciantorepairit.Ittookafewdays,butfinallyitwasfixed.Iwasgladtohaveagood35intheend.Iwouldrecommendthisstoretoanyonelookingforareliablelaptop.31、A.satisfied

B.satisfying

C.satisfaction

D.satisfies32、A.askedfor

B.askedabout

C.askedafter

D.askedup33、A.moreexpensive

B.lessexpensive

C.mostexpensive

D.cheapest34、A.quickly

B.quickly

C.quick

D.quickly35、A.service

B.support

C.help

D.care【文章内容】

Insomecountries,peopleprefertoliveinthecountrysidebecausetheairiscleanerandtherearefewertrafficproblems.However,lifeinthecountrysidecanbedifficultforpeoplewhoareusedtocitylife.The36thereislessconvenient,andthe37issmaller.Also,shoppingandentertainmentarenotaseasyasinthecity.Ontheotherhand,livinginthecountrysidehasmanyadvantages.Forexample,thecostoflivingisusually38thaninthecity,andthepaceoflifeisslower.Itisalsoeasiertoconnectwithnature,andthecommunitiesaremore39.Somepeoplefindthequietnessandbeautyofthecountrysidevery40.36、A.life

B.service

C.living

D.life37、A.space

B.parking

C.area

D.room38、A.expensive

B.cheaper

C.higher

D.moreexpensive39、A.peaceful

B.noisy

C.busy

D.crowded40、A.interesting

B.relaxing

C.difficult

D.challenging【文章内容】

It’simportanttounderstandtheimportanceofrecycling.Recyclinghelpsreducewasteand41naturalresources.Byreusingmaterials,wecan42pollution.Manycitieshaverecyclingprograms,butnotallpeople43them.Somepeoplearguethatrecyclingistime-consumingand44theenvironmentisnotpolluted.Othersbelievethatitisnecessarytoprotectthe45forthefuture.41、A.save

B.saves

C.saving

D.tosave42、A.stop

B.helptostop

C.stopto

D.helpingstop43、A.join

B.takepartin

C.participate

D.attend44、A.though

B.because

C.as

D.evenif45、A.environment

B.nature

C.wildlife

D.earth第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inthepastfewyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Peopleusethemforcommunication,entertainment,andevenwork.However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthenegativeeffectsofsmartphones.Theysaythatsmartphonescanaffectpeople’shealth.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecancauseeyeproblemsandpoorsleep.Someexpertssuggestthatpeopleshouldlimittheirsmartphoneuse.Althoughtechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,itisimportanttouseitwisely.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Smartphonesareveryuseful.

B.Smartphoneshavemanydisadvantages.

C.Smartphonesarenotgoodforhealth.

D.Peopleshouldusesmartphoneswisely.52、Accordingtothepassage,whatarepeopleusingsmartphonesfor?

A.Communication,entertainment,andwork.

B.Socializing,watchingmovies,andplayinggames.

C.Shopping,traveling,andreading.

D.Alloftheabove.53、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthenegativeeffectsofsmartphones?

A.Theyarenotharmfulatall.

B.Theycanaffectpeople’shealth.

C.Theypreventpeoplefromworking.

D.Theyareonlyusefulforcommunication.54、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardssmartphones?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Neutral

D.Mixed55、Whatdoestheword“wisely”meaninthepassage?

A.Carelessly

B.Carefully

C.Lazily

D.UnwillinglyPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Japanhasoneofthemostadvancedpublictransportationsystemsintheworld.TheTokyoMetroandJRLinesmakeiteasyforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.However,thesystemisnotwithoutproblems.Duringrushhour,trainsareoftenovercrowded,andwaitingtimescanbelong.Despitetheseissues,mostpeoplestillpreferpublictransportovercarsbecauseitischeaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.56、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.PublictransportationinJapan

B.Theproblemswithpublictransport

C.Thebenefitsofpublictransport

D.ThehistoryofpublictransportinJapan57、WhydomostpeoplepreferpublictransportinJapan?

A.Itismoreexpensive.

B.Itischeaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Itisslowerthancars.

D.Itisnotreliable.58、Whatproblemdoesthepassagementionaboutpublictransport?

A.Lackofbuses

B.Overcrowdedtrainsduringrushhour

C.Highfuelcosts

D.Toomanycarsinthecity59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofpublictransportinthepassage?

A.Cheaper

B.Moreenvironmentallyfriendly

C.Faster

D.Reliable60、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theproblemsandbenefitsofpublictransport.

B.ThedevelopmentofpublictransportinJapan.

C.ThefutureofpublictransportinJapan.

D.Theimportanceofpublictransportintheworld.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Oneofthemostimportantthingstolearnwhenstudyingabroadishowtomanageyourtimeeffectively.Studentsneedtobalancetheiracademicwork,part-timejobs,andsociallife.Timemanagementisnotonlyaboutscheduling,butalsoaboutpriorities.Ifyouarenotcareful,youmayfeelstressedandevenfallbehind.Therefore,itisessentialtocreateaplanandsticktoit.Withgoodtimemanagement,studentscanachievebetterresultsandhaveamoreenjoyableexperience.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsneedtomanagetheirtimewhilestudyingabroad.

B.Studyingabroadisastressfulexperience.

C.Itisimportanttofindagoodpart-timejob.

D.Studentsshouldnotbalancetheirlives.62、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontimemanagement?

A.Itisunimportant.

B.Itisnotnecessary.

C.Itisimportantforstudents.

D.Itisonlyforbusypeople.63、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutmanagingtime?

A.Itisonlyaboutscheduling.

B.Itisonlyaboutpriorities.

C.Itisbothaboutschedulingandpriorities.

D.Itisnotaboutanything.64、Whyistimemanagementimportantforstudents?

A.Becauseitcausesstress.

B.Becauseithelpsthemachievebetterresults.

C.Becausetheyhavenosociallife.

D.Becauseitisnotpossibletostudyabroad.65、Whatshouldstudentsdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Forgettheirplan.

B.Sticktotheirplan.

C.Donotmanagetime.

D.Onlystudy.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergyisamajortopicintoday’sworld.Governmentsandcompaniesareinvestingheavilyinsolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower.Thisisbecauserenewableenergyismoresustainableandreducesenvironmentalpollution.However,therearechallengesinthedevelopmentofthesesources.Forexample,solarenergydependsonthesun,whilewindenergydependsonweatherconditions.Also,renewableenergytechnologiescanbeexpensivetobuild.Despitethesedifficulties,manyexpertsbelievethatthefutureofenergyisrenewable.66、Whyaregovernmentsandcompaniesinvestinginrenewableenergy?

A.Becauseitismoreexpensive.

B.Becauseitismoresustainable.

C.Becauseitislessimportant.

D.Becauseitisnotclean.67、Whatisoneofthechallengesofsolarenergy?

A.Itrequiresalotofwater.

B.Itisnotsustainable.

C.Itdependsonthesun.

D.Itisharmfultotheenvironment.68、Whatdoestheword“sustainable”meaninthepassage?

A.Unchanging

B.Environmentallyfriendly

C.Changeable

D.Expensive69、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarenewableenergysource?

A.Solar

B.Wind

C.Hydroelectric

D.Nuclear70、Whatistheauthor’sviewpointonthefutureofenergy?

A.Renewableenergywillnotbeused.

B.Thefutureofenergyisnotclear.

C.Renewableenergywillbetheonlysource.

D.Renewableenergywillplayanimportantrole.第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Thecompanyisconsideringinvestinginanewproject.

(2)Itisnecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们必须采取措施减少污染。

(2)他建议我们不要熬夜。

(3)虽然天气不好，但旅行依然很有趣。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBACCBABDD

11-20:DACBADCABA

21-30:ADBABABDCA解析：

1、ThebookismoreinterestingthantheoneIreadlastweek.表示比较，用比较级。

2、Iwillhavetogototheparkifitdoesn’train.一般将来时，语境是将来动作，用动词原形。

3、Theteacheraskedustostudythegrammarrulescarefully.asksbtodosth是固定搭配，表示建议。

4、Thepricesofthecarsarefixed,sowecan’tdemandanythingmore.demand表示“要求”，符合语境。

5、Hesuggestedthatweshouldtakeatourofthecity.suggest后接that从句，谓语用should+动词原形。

6、Sheistheonlyonewhohaswrittenforthecommittee.用现在完成时表示动作已经完成。

7、Thefirmhaddecidedtohiremorepeopleforthenewproject.havedecidedtohire是固定搭配，表示决定做某事。

8、Themanagerwillnotapprovethechangeunlessitbenefitsthecompany.unless表示“除非”，符合语境。

9、ItwasnotuntilyesterdaythatIfoundthemissingkeys.“Itwasnotuntil…that…”是固定句型。

10、Wewillbeabletoaccesstheinternetuntiltheproblemissolved.until表示“直到”，符合句子逻辑。

11、_________thehelpofmyfriends,Imanagedtofinishthetask.介词短语“withthehelpof”是固定搭配。

12、Hesuggestedthatweshouldtakeatourofthecity.suggest后接that从句，用should+动词原形。

13、Thepricesofthecarsarefixed,sowecan’tdemandanythingmore.demand是常用动词，表示“要求”。

14、Wewillbeabletoaccesstheinternetuntiltheproblemissolved.until表示“直到”，符合语境。

15、Itiswidelybelievedthathewillwinthecompetition.believe后接that从句，用一般将来时。

16、Thelifethereislessconvenient.lessconvenient是比较级，符合语境。

17、Thecommunitiesaremorepeaceful.morepeaceful表示“更和平”，符合语境。

18、Itisalsoeasiertoconnectwithnature,andthecommunitiesaremorerelaxing.更放松的，符合语境。

19、Heissaidtostartanewcompanynextmonth.besaidtodo是固定搭配，表示传闻。

20、Thefirmhaddecidedtohiremorepeopleforthenewproject.havedecidedtohire是固定搭配，表示决定做某事。

21、Thepricesofthecarsarefixed,sowecan’tdemandanythingmore.demand表示“要求”，符合语境。

22、Itisimportanttouseitwisely.用动词不定式表示名词性内容，符合语法。

23、Thelifethereislessconvenient.lessconvenient是比较级，符合语境。

24、Thecommunitiesaremorepeaceful.morepeaceful表示“更和平”，符合语境。

25、Itisalsoeasiertoconnectwithnature,andthecommunitiesaremorerelaxing.更放松的，符合语境。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AABBABCDBA

41-50:ABABBBADAD解析：

31、Heisknownforhiskindnessandhonesty.beknownfor是固定搭配，表示因某方面而为人所知。

32、Themanagerwillnotapprovethechangeunlessitbenefitsthecompany.unless表示“除非”，用于条件句。

33、ItwasmoreexpensivethantheoneIhadseenonline,andthecustomerservicewasfriendly.moreexpensive表示比较级，与前文的online对比。

34、Icalledthestorequicklyandtheysentatechniciantorepairit.quickly表示“快速地”，符合动作的方式。

35、Iwouldrecommendthisstoretoanyonelookingforareliablelaptop.recommend是动词，后面接不定式。

36、Thelifethereislessconvenient.life表示“生活”，符合上下文。

37、Thespacethereislessconvenient,andtheareaissmaller.space和area是近义词，但context表示生活空间，用space更合适。

38、Thecostoflivingisusuallycheaperthaninthecity.cheaper表示更便宜，符合语境。

39、Thecommunitiesaremorepeaceful.peaceful表示“和平的”，符合语境。

40、Somepeoplefindthequietnessandbeautyofthecountrysideveryrelaxing.relaxing表示“放松的”，符合语境。

41、Thecompanyisconsideringinvestinginanewproject.investin是固定搭配，表示投资。

42、Itisnecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.toprotect是不定式，作表语用。

43、Somepeoplearguethatrecyclingistime-consuming.arguethat是固定搭配，用于表达观点。

44、Althoughtheweatherisbad,thetripisstillinteresting.isstillinteresting表示虽然天气不好，但旅行依然有趣。

45、Manyexpertsbelievethatthefutureofenergyisrenewable.believethat是固定结构，用于表达信念。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DACDB

PassageTwo:56-60:ABCBB

PassageThree:61-65:ACBBA

PassageFour:66-70:BCBDC解析：

51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

D.Peopleshouldusesmartphoneswisely.题目主要讨论了智能手机的优缺点，并强调了使用智慧的重要性。52、Accordingtothepassage,whatarepeopleusingsmartphonesfor?

A.Communication,entertainment,andwork.文中明确提到了这三个用途。53、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthenegativeeffectsofsmartphones?

C.Theycanaffectpeople’shealth.文中提到屏幕时间过多可能导致健康问题。54、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardssmartphones?

D.Mixed.既有积极方面，也有消极方面。55、Whatdoestheword“wisely”meaninthepassage?

B.Carefully.与carefully同义。56、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.PublictransportationinJapan.文中主要介绍日本的公共交通系统。57、WhydomostpeoplepreferpublictransportinJapan?

B.Becauseitischeaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.文中提到了这两个好处。58、Whatproblemdoesthepassagementionaboutpublictransport?

C.Solarenergydependsonthesun.文中明确提到了这一点。59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasarenewableenergysource?

D.Nuclear.文中没有提到核能。60、Whatistheauthor’sviewpointonthefutureofenergy?

D.Renewableenergywillplayanimportantrole.文中提出这是未来发展的趋势。61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsneedtomanagetheirtimewhilestudyingabroad.文中强调了有效时间管理的重要性。62、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontimemanagement?

C.Itisimportantforstudents.文中指出它对学生成绩和体验的影响。63、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutmanagingtime?

C.Itisbothaboutschedulingandpriorities.文中指出时间管理包括这两方面。64、Whyistimemanagementimportantforstudents?

B.Becauseithelp