2025年山东2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案

2025年山东2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Ihave_______tofinishmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

A.twohours

B.twohours’

C.twohour

D.twohours2、Heissaid_______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.towin

B.tohavewon

C.winning

D.havingwon3、SomepeoplebelievethatAIwilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture,butothersthinkitwill_______withus.

A.compete

B.competeagainst

C.competefor

D.competewith4、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theiranswersclearly.

A.express

B.make

C.write

D.say5、Shewastootired_______shecouldn’tgoon.

A.that

B.sothat

C.inorderthat

D.so6、Themapisnot_______theactualarea.

A.toscaleof

B.onascaleof

C.tothescaleof

D.inscalewith7、Iusedtobegoodatmath,butnowIfinditdifficult_______understand.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.in8、Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoa_______person.

A.diligent

B.diligentandhard-working

C.hard-working

D.hard-workinganddiligent9、ThemovieissoboringthatIcan’t_______watchingit.

A.bear

B.stand

C.handle

D.manage10、________youstudyharder,youwillpasstheexam.

A.Unless

B.Aslongas

C.Although

D.If11、Weshouldtry_______thebestofourability.

A.do

B.doing

C.todo

D.todoing12、Theuniversityislocatedinatownthat_______surroundedbymountains.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were13、________tothemusic,thestudentsbegantodance.

A.Attracted

B.Attracting

C.Toattract

D.Tobeattracted14、Shesuggestedthatwe_______themeetingtomorrow.

A.putoff

B.wouldputoff

C.shouldputoff

D.putoff15、Theproblemwas_______whenwefirstmet.

A.discussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.discussing16、Don’tforget_______yourteacherwhatyouneedhelpwith.

A.totell

B.telling

C.toask

D.asking17、It’simportant_______studentstolearnhowtostudy.

A.for

B.of

C.that

D.to18、Exercisesaresupposedtobedone_______aregularbasis.

A.on

B.at

C.with

D.in19、Hewasaccusedof_______thetruth.

A.telling

B.tell

C.totell

D.havingtold20、________heisyoung,heknowsalotabouthistory.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Though

D.Unless21、Thebookis_______thanIexpected.

A.moreinteresting

B.mostinteresting

C.interesting

D.veryinteresting22、Sheis_______forthetrip,sowecanleaveearly.

A.ready

B.readyto

C.readywith

D.readyat23、Helivesinahouse_______theriver.

A.near

B.nearto

C.nextto

D.closeto24、Becauseofhisexcellentperformance,hewon_______thecompetition.

A.firstprize

B.firstprizefor

C.thefirstprize

D.firstprizeof25、Theteacherremindedus_______ourhomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.ofdoing26、I’llcallyouassoonasI_______theresults.

A.receive

B.willreceive

C.received

D.amreceiving27、________tothesnowstorm,thetrafficwascompletelyblocked.

A.Because

B.Due

C.Dueto

D.Becauseof28、Sheadvisedmenot_______theexamtomorrow.

A.totake

B.taking

C.tobetaking

D.take29、Thereisalimit_______howmuchyoucaneat.

A.to

B.of

C.on

D.with30、Thecompanygaveusabonus_______ourhardwork.

A.because

B.becauseof

C.for

D.dueto第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

TheInternethasmadeitmucheasierforpeopletocommunicateacrosstheworld.Withjustafewclicks,wecansendmessages,sharephotos,orevenmakevideocalls.However,itisalsoimportanttounderstandthedangersthatcomewithusingtheInternet.Cyberbullying,onlinefraud,andprivacyissuesareallrealthreats.WhiletheInternetisapowerfultool,weshoulduseitwiselyandcarefully.ItissaidthatthekeytosafeInternetuseistobeawareoftherisksandtakepropermeasures.Inthisway,wecanmakesurethattheInternetisusedinapositiveandresponsibleway.31、TheInternethasmadeitmucheasierforpeopleto_______acrosstheworld.

A.communicate

B.communicates

C.communicated

D.becommunicated32、Withjustafewclicks,wecansendmessages,sharephotos,oreven_______videocalls.

A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.made33、However,itisalsoimportanttounderstandthedangersthatcomewith_______theInternet.

A.use

B.using

C.used

D.touse34、Cyberbullying,onlinefraud,andprivacyissuesareallreal_______.

A.problems

B.problem

C.problem’s

D.problemly35、ItisalsoimportanttounderstandthedangersthatcomewithusingtheInternet.

A.However

B.But

C.Although

D.Yet36、WhiletheInternetisapowerfultool,weshoulduseitwiselyand_______.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.care

D.caring37、ItissaidthatthekeytosafeInternetuseistobeawareoftherisksand_______propermeasures.

A.take

B.taking

C.takes

D.totake38、Inthisway,wecanmakesurethattheInternetisusedinapositiveand_______way.

A.responsible

B.responsibly

C.responsibility

D.responsiblefor39、TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife,andwithoutit,communicationwouldbemuchmore_______.

A.difficult

B.difficultly

C.difficulty

D.difficultyto40、Weshouldbe_______oftherisksandtakeactiontoprotectourselves.

A.alert

B.alerted

C.alerting

D.toalert41、SomepeoplebelievethattheInternetcanimproveourlearning,butothersarguethatitmayleadto_______.

A.distraction

B.distract

C.distracted

D.distracting42、ItisnotonlythespeedoftheInternetthatmatters,butalsothe_______oftheinformation.

A.quality

B.quantity

C.quantityof

D.qualityof43、Ifwe_______therisks,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetsafely.

A.know

B.knew

C.willknow

D.areknowing44、ThemoreyouusetheInternet,themore_______youwillbecome.

A.dependent

B.depend

C.beingdependent

D.todepend45、Itisimportanttoprotectyourpersonalinformationtoprevent_______.

A.beinghacked

B.hacking

C.tobehacked

D.hacked46、Please_______theinstructionscarefullybeforestartingtheexperiment.

A.read

B.reading

C.toread

D.reads47、Theteachersaidthatweshould_______moreattentiontoourmistakes.

A.pay

B.paid

C.paying

D.topay48、Ifyouwantto_______asanexpert,youneedtostudyhard.

A.become

B.became

C.becomes

D.becoming49、Eachstudentisexpectedto_______thetaskontime.

A.finish

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.finishes50、Sheisso_______thatshecansolveanydifficultproblem.

A.smart

B.smarter

C.thesmartest

D.mostsmart第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Theworldisfacingseriousenvironmentalproblems.Oneofthemostimportantissuesisthelossofbiodiversity.Manyspeciesaredisappearingduetohumanactivities.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoprotectendangeredanimals.Forexample,ithassetupnaturereservesandcarriedoutprotectionprograms.However,theseeffortsarenotenough.Moreactionsareneededfromeveryone.Weshouldalltakepartinenvironmentalprotection.Itisourresponsibilitytoensurethesurvivaloffuturegenerations.51、Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.

A.environmentalproblems

B.biodiversity

C.protectingendangeredanimals

D.thegovernment’sefforts52、Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonforthelossofbiodiversityis_______.

A.naturaldisasters

B.humanactivities

C.lackofmoney

D.climatechange53、Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasuressuchas_______.

A.settingupnaturereserves

B.carryingoutprotectionprograms

C.bothAandB

D.alloftheabove54、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasagovernmentaction?

A.settingupnaturereserves

B.carryingoutprotectionprograms

C.cuttingdownforests

D.promotingenvironmentalawareness55、Whatdoestheword“disappearing”meaninthepassage?

A.increasing

B.becomingfewer

C.growing

D.beingmorecommonPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Agoodleaderissomeonewhocaninspireothersandmakedecisionseffectively.Heorsheshouldbeabletocommunicatewellandworkwellwithateam.Leadingagroupisnotonlyaboutgivingorders.Italsorequiresunderstandingothers’needsandhelpingthemachievetheirgoals.Aleadermustbehonestandtrustworthy.Withoutthesequalities,aleadercannotberespectedbyothers.Inaddition,aleadershouldbewillingtotakeresponsibilityfortheteam’ssuccessorfailure.56、Agoodleadershouldbeableto_______.

A.giveorders

B.communicatewell

C.takeresponsibility

D.alloftheabove57、Accordingtothepassage,whatisnotrequiredforagoodleader?

A.beinghonest

B.beingtrustworthy

C.workingwithateam

D.enjoyingworkalone58、Theword“inspire”means_______.

A.encourage

B.plan

C.agree

D.respect59、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtobeagoodleader

B.Thequalitiesofaleader

C.Theimportanceofleadership

D.Thecharacteristicsofgoodleadership60、Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesaleaderwhoisrespectedbyothers?

A.effective

B.responsible

C.honest

D.alloftheabovePassageThree

【文章内容】

Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Inthepast,peopleoftenhadtotravellongdistancestofindinformation.Now,wecanaccessitfromanywhere.TheInternetallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.Smartphonesandcomputersmakeiteasiertomanageourlives.However,therearealsodisadvantages.Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.Thepassagesuggeststhatweshouldusetechnologywiselyratherthanrelyonitcompletely.61、Accordingtothepassage,technologyhas_______thewaywelive.

A.changed

B.changedinto

C.changedfor

D.changedwith62、Inthepast,peoplehadtotravellongdistancestofindinformation,butnowtheycanaccessit_______.

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.everywherewith

D.everywherefrom63、TheInternetallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld_______.

A.quickly

B.immediately

C.instantly

D.alloftheabove64、Smartphonesandcomputersmakeiteasierto_______ourlives.

A.improve

B.manage

C.create

D.change65、Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyspendtoomuchtime_______.

A.ontheInternet

B.intheInternet

C.fromtheInternet

D.totheInternetPassageFour

【文章内容】

Themostimportantthinginlifeistobehappy.Happinesscancomefrommanysources,suchasfamily,friends,andpersonalachievements.However,itisnotalwayseasytofindhappiness.Peopleoftenfeelstressedbecauseofwork,school,orotherproblems.Ifwecanreducestressandenjoythesmallthingsinlife,wemaybeabletoachievehappiness.Itisbelievedthatbeingthankfulforwhatwehavecanleadtogreatersatisfactionandhappiness.66、Thepassagesaysthatthemostimportantthinginlifeis_______.

A.wealth

B.success

C.happiness

D.health67、Happinesscancomefromfamily,friends,and_______.

A.personalachievements

B.financialsuccess

C.goodgrades

D.alloftheabove68、Peopleoftenfeelstressedbecauseofwork,school,orother_______.

A.problems

B.issues

C.things

D.concerns69、Ifwecanreducestressandenjoythesmallthingsinlife,wemay_______tobehappy.

A.manage

B.make

C.help

D.beable70、Itisbelievedthatbeingthankfulforwhatwehavecanleadtogreater_______andhappiness.

A.satisfaction

B.stress

C.problems

D.sadness第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theyarepreparingforthefinalexam.

(2)TheInternetisanimportanttoolforeducation.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该学会利用时间。

(2)老师提醒我们注意安全。

(3)这本书对我的学习帮助很大。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的英语老师，感谢他对你的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasmadeourliveseasier,butitalsobringssomeproblems.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisopinion?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABDAABCCAB

11-20:CBCCACBBDA

21-30:CBBCBACBDC解析：

1、答案：A

解析：“twohours”是固定搭配，表示“两个小时”。2、答案：B

解析：“suggest”后面接宾语从句，动词要用动名词形式。3、答案：D

解析：逗号前是介词短语，“with”是介词，后面接名词。4、答案：A

解析：“sendmessages”是动宾结构，不需要介词。5、答案：A

解析：“too…to…”结构中，to是不定式符号。6、答案：C

解析：“alimiton”是固定搭配，表示“在……方面有局限”。7、答案：A

解析：“beawareof”是固定短语。8、答案：C

解析：此处是省略结构，“Itissaidthat…”后省略了“weshould”。9、答案：B

解析：此处是“beresponsiblefor”结构。10、答案：A

解析：“beresponsible”是固定搭配。11、答案：B

解析：此处是“beawareof”结构。12、答案：B

解析：“becauseof”是介词短语，后面接名词。13、答案：C

解析：此处是“beresponsiblefor”结构。14、答案：A

解析：“taketheplaceof”是固定搭配，表示“取代”。15、答案：B

解析：“Itissaidthat”后接宾语从句，动词要用原形。16、答案：C

解析：此处是“beawareof”结构。17、答案：C

解析：“beresponsiblefor”常与doing搭配使用。18、答案：A

解析：“beresponsible”是固定搭配。19、答案：D

解析：“takepropermeasures”是固定表达。20、答案：C

解析：“Although”是连词，用于引导让步状语从句。21、答案：C

解析：“themore…themore…”比较结构。22、答案：C

解析：介词“with”后面接名词。23、答案：A

解析：“near”是介词，后面接名词。24、答案：B

解析：“becauseof”是固定介词短语。25、答案：A

解析：“remindustodo”是固定用法。26、答案：A

解析：此处是将来的动作，用一般现在时表示将来。27、答案：C

解析：“dueto”是固定短语，表示“由于”。28、答案：A

解析：此处是“bewillingtodo”结构。29、答案：B

解析：“beresponsiblefor”是固定搭配。30、答案：D

解析：“beresponsiblefor”是固定搭配。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:AABCBCABAC解析：

31、答案：A

解析：此处是“makeiteasierforpeopletodosomething”，“communicate”是动词，符合语法。32、答案：A

解析：“makevideocalls”是固定搭配。33、答案：B

解析：“comewith”是固定搭配。34、答案：A

解析：“realproblems”是表达方式。35、答案：B

解析：此处是连词引导的转折关系。36、答案：B

解析：“workwellwith”是固定搭配。37、答案：A

解析：此处是“beawareof”结构。38、答案：C

解析：“beresponsible”是固定搭配。39、答案：B

解析：“communicatewell”是固定搭配。40、答案：C

解析：“takeresponsibility”表示“承担责任”。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:ABCDB

PassageTwo:56-60:DBACD

PassageThree:61-65:CADBC

PassageFour:66-70:CADCA解析：

51、答案：A

解析：文章主要讨论的是环境问题，所以选A。52、答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“duetohumanactivities”，所以选B。53、答案：C

解析：文中提到“naturereserves”和“protectionprograms”，所以选C。54、答案：C

解析：文章中未提到“cuttingdownforests”，所以选C。55、答案：D

解析：根据上下文，“disappearing”意思是“变得稀少”。56、答案：D

解析：文中提到“goodleadershouldbeabletodothat”，所以选D。57、答案：D

解析：文中未提到“dealingwithproblemsalone”。58、答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“inspire”意思是“鼓励”。59、答案：A

解析：文章主旨是讨论如何成为一个好的领导者，所以选A。60、答案：D

解析：文中提到“beinghonest,trustworthy”是特点，所以选D。61、答案：C

解析：文章提到“haschangedtheway”，所以选C。62、答案：B

解析：“anywherefrom”是正确搭配。63、答案：C

解析：文中用“instantly”表示“马上”。64、答案：B

解析：文中提到“manageourlives”，所以选B。65、答案：A

解析：“spendtoomuchtimeon”是固定搭配。