学前教育专升本英语词汇专项测试卷

学前教育专升本英语词汇专项测试卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：高级学前教育专升本

试标题:学前教育专升本英语词汇专项测试卷

一、选择题

1.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Theteacheralways______herstudentswithencouragementandpatience."

A.motivates

B.exhausts

C.neglects

D.ignores

2.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?

A.sad

B.busy

C.tired

D.loud

3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject."

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.hadhad

4.Whichwordmeans"togivesomeoneamessage"?

A.deliver

B.receive

C.write

D.read

5.Theword"ambitious"ismostsimilarto:

A.lazy

B.determined

C.careless

D.shy

6.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?

A.went

B.going

C.go

D.gone

7.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis______thetable."

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.over

8.Whichwordmeans"tomakesomethingbetter"?

A.improve

B.damage

C.destroy

D.create

9.Theoppositeof"loud"is:

A.quiet

B.soft

C.big

D.fast

10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb:"She______tothestoreyesterday."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

11.Choosethecorrectarticle:"______bookisontheshelf."

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some

12.Whichwordmeans"tolearnsomethingnew"?

A.understand

B.forget

C.explore

D.ignore

13.Thepastparticipleof"break"is:

A.broke

B.broken

C.break

D.breaks

14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"Ifthey______earlier,theywouldhaveseenthesunrise."

A.get

B.gets

C.got

D.getting

15.Whichwordmeans"tofeelhappyandexcited"?

A.bored

B.angry

C.joyful

D.sad

16.Theoppositeof"short"is:

A.long

B.tall

C.wide

D.high

17.Choosethecorrectconjunction:"Iliketea______Iprefercoffee."

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

18.Whichwordmeans"totellthetruth"?

A.lie

B.cheat

C.honest

D.fake

19.Thecorrectformoftheverb:"He______tothelibrarylastweek."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

20.Choosethecorrecttense:"She______totheconcertnextmonth."

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.willgo

二、填空题

1.Thechildren______toschooleveryday.

2.She______alotofbookslastyear.

3.We______totheparkonSunday.

4.He______hishomeworkeveryevening.

5.Theteacher______thestudentswithstories.

6.They______anewgameyesterday.

7.I______tothelibrarylastweek.

8.She______adeliciouscakefortheparty.

9.Thestudents______theirteststomorrow.

10.He______anewbooklastnight.

11.Thecat______onthesofa.

12.We______tothebeachduringthesummer.

13.She______abeautifuldressforthewedding.

14.They______apicnicinthegarden.

15.Thechildren______theirtoyseverynight.

16.I______alettertomyfriendyesterday.

17.He______abikelastyear.

18.She______anewjoblastmonth.

19.Thestudents______aprojecttogether.

20.We______tothemovieslastnight.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"tofeelhappy"?

A.joyful

B.sad

C.excited

D.happy

2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb:"IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject."

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.hadhad

3.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"togivesomeoneamessage"?

A.deliver

B.receive

C.write

D.read

4.Choosethecorrectprepositions:"Thebookis______thetable."

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.over

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"tomakesomethingbetter"?

A.improve

B.damage

C.destroy

D.create

6.Choosethecorrectarticles:"______bookisontheshelf."

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some

7.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"tolearnsomethingnew"?

A.understand

B.forget

C.explore

D.ignore

8.Choosethecorrectpastparticiples:"Thepastparticipleof'break'is:"

A.broke

B.broken

C.break

D.breaks

9.Choosethecorrectconjunctions:"Iliketea______Iprefercoffee."

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

10.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"totellthetruth"?

A.lie

B.cheat

C.honest

D.fake

11.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb:"He______tothelibrarylastweek."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

12.Choosethecorrecttense:"She______totheconcertnextmonth."

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.willgo

13.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"tofeelhappyandexcited"?

A.bored

B.angry

C.joyful

D.sad

14.Choosethecorrectopposites:"Theoppositeof'short'is:"

A.long

B.tall

C.wide

D.high

15.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb:"Ifthey______earlier,theywouldhaveseenthesunrise."

A.get

B.gets

C.got

D.getting

16.Choosethecorrectprepositions:"Thecat______onthesofa."

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.over

17.Choosethecorrectpastparticiples:"Thepastparticipleof'break'is:"

A.broke

B.broken

C.break

D.breaks

18.Choosethecorrectarticles:"______bookisontheshelf."

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.some

19.Whichofthefollowingwordsmean"tolearnsomethingnew"?

A.understand

B.forget

C.explore

D.ignore

20.Choosethecorrectconjunctions:"Iliketea______Iprefercoffee."

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

四、判断题

1.Theword"ambitious"meanstowanttoachievealotofsuccess.

2.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."

3.Thecorrectarticlebefore"book"is"the."

4.Theword"improve"meanstomakesomethingbetter.

5."Shegotothestoreyesterday"isgrammaticallycorrect.

6.Thepastparticipleof"break"is"broken."

7.Theword"conjunction"isusedtoconnectwordsorphrases.

8."IfIhavemoretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject"iscorrect.

9.Theoppositeof"happy"is"sad."

10.Theword"deliver"meanstogivesomeoneamessage.

11."Thecatonthesofa"isgrammaticallycorrect.

12.Thecorrectformoftheverbis"Shewenttothestoreyesterday."

13.Theword"joyful"meanstofeelhappyandexcited.

14.Theoppositeof"short"is"long."

15."IliketeabutIprefercoffee"isgrammaticallycorrect.

16.Thecorrectarticlebefore"book"is"a."

17.Thepastparticipleof"break"is"broke."

18.Theword"explore"meanstolearnsomethingnew.

19."Hegotothelibrarylastweek"isgrammaticallycorrect.

20.Theword"honest"meanstotellthetruth.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an."

2.Describethepasttenseandpastparticipleformsof"go."

3.Howdoyouuseconjunctionstoconnectsentences?

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.A.motivates

解析：Thesentenceisaboutateacher'sbehaviortowardsstudents,and"motivates"meanstoencouragesomeonetodosomething,whichfitsthecontextbest.

2.A.sad

解析："Happy"isanemotion,anditsoppositeis"sad."

3.B.had

解析："IfIhadmoretime"isthecorrectstructureforasecondconditionalsentence,whichisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituations.

4.A.deliver

解析："Deliver"meanstotakesomethingtoaperson,whichmatchesthemeaningofgivingsomeoneamessage.

5.B.determined

解析："Ambitious"meanshavingastrongdesiretosucceed,whichissimilartobeing"determined."

6.A.went

解析："Go"isanirregularverb,anditspasttenseis"went."

7.A.on

解析："Thebookisonthetable"isthecorrectprepositiontousewhenthebookisphysicallyrestingonthetable.

8.A.improve

解析："Improve"meanstomakesomethingbetter,whichmatchesthemeaninggiveninthesentence.

9.A.quiet

解析："Loud"meansmakingalotofnoise,anditsoppositeis"quiet."

10.C.went

解析："Shewenttothestoreyesterday"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

11.A.a

解析："Abook"isthecorrectarticletousebecause"book"startswithaconsonantsound.

12.C.explore

解析："Explore"meanstolearnsomethingnewortoexaminesomethingclosely,whichfitsthecontext.

13.B.broken

解析："Break"isanirregularverb,anditspastparticipleis"broken."

14.C.got

解析："Iftheygotearlier"isthecorrectstructureforasecondconditionalsentence.

15.C.joyful

解析："Joyful"meansfeelinghappyandexcited,whichmatchesthedescription.

16.A.long

解析："Long"istheoppositeof"short."

17.B.but

解析："But"isusedtoconnecttwocontrastingideas,whichfitsthesentencestructure.

18.C.honest

解析："Honest"meanstellingthetruth,whichmatchesthemeaninggiveninthesentence.

19.C.went

解析："Hewenttothelibrarylastweek"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

20.D.willgo

解析："Shewillgototheconcertnextmonth"isthecorrectfuturetenseformoftheverb.

二、填空题

1.go

解析："Thechildrengotoschooleveryday"isthecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb.

2.read

解析："Shereadalotofbookslastyear"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

3.went

解析："WewenttotheparkonSunday"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

4.does

解析："Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening"isthecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb.

5.reads

解析："Theteacherreadsthestudentswithstories"isthecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb.

6.played

解析："Theyplayedanewgameyesterday"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

7.went

解析："Iwenttothelibrarylastweek"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

8.made

解析："Shemadeadeliciouscakefortheparty"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

9.willtake

解析："Thestudentswilltaketheirteststomorrow"isthecorrectfuturetenseformoftheverb.

10.read

解析："Hereadanewbooklastnight"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

11.is

解析："Thecatisonthesofa"isthecorrectpresenttenseformoftheverb.

12.went

解析："Wewenttothebeachduringthesummer"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

13.wore

解析："Sheworeabeautifuldressforthewedding"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

14.had

解析："Theyhadapicnicinthegarden"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

15.put

解析："Thechildrenputtheirtoyseverynight"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

16.wrote

解析："Iwrotealettertomyfriendyesterday"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

17.bought

解析："Heboughtabikelastyear"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

18.got

解析："Shegotanewjoblastmonth"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

19.did

解析："Thestudentsdidaprojecttogether"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

20.went

解析："Wewenttothemovieslastnight"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

三、多选题

1.A.joyful,C.excited,D.happy

解析："Joyful"and"happy"bothmeanfeelinghappy,and"excited"canalsodescribeafeelingofhappinessandexcitement.

2.B.had,D.hadhad

解析："IfIhadmoretime"isthecorrectstructureforasecondconditionalsentence,and"hadhad"isusedinthesamecontext.

3.A.deliver,B.receive,C.write

解析："Deliver,""receive,"and"write"canallbeassociatedwithgivingsomeoneamessage,though"deliver"isthemostdirect.

4.A.on,B.at

解析："On"and"at"canbothbeusedtodescribethelocationofthebookrelativetothetable,with"on"beingmorecommon.

5.A.improve

解析："Improve"istheonlywordthatmeanstomakesomethingbetter.

6.A.a,B.an

解析："Abook"and"anbook"arebothgrammaticallycorrect,as"book"startswithaconsonantsound.

7.A.understand,C.explore

解析："Understand"and"explore"bothrelatetolearningsomethingnew.

8.B.broken

解析："Broken"isthepastparticipleof"break."

9.B.but,D.so

解析："But"and"so"arebothconjunctionsusedtoconnectsentences.

10.C.honest

解析："Honest"meanstellingthetruth.

11.C.went

解析："Hewenttothelibrarylastweek"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

12.D.willgo

解析："Shewillgototheconcertnextmonth"isthecorrectfuturetenseformoftheverb.

13.C.joyful

解析："Joyful"meansfeelinghappyandexcited.

14.A.long

解析："Long"istheoppositeof"short."

15.C.got

解析："Iftheygotearlier"isthecorrectstructureforasecondconditionalsentence.

16.A.on

解析："Thecatisonthesofa"isthecorrectprepositiontouse.

17.B.broken

解析："Broken"isthepastparticipleof"break."

18.A.a,B.an

解析："Abook"and"anbook"arebothgrammaticallycorrect,as"book"startswithaconsonantsound.

19.A.understand,C.explore

解析："Understand"and"explore"bothrelatetolearningsomethingnew.

20.B.but,D.so

解析："But"and"so"arebothconjunctionsusedtoconnectsentences.

四、判断题

1.正确

解析："Ambitious"meanshavingastrongdesiretosucceed,whichisaccuratelydescribed.

2.正确

解析："Go"isanirregularverb,anditspasttenseis"went."

3.错误

解析:"Abook"isthecorrectarticletousebecause"book"startswithaconsonantsound.

4.正确

解析："Improve"meanstomakesomethingbetter,whichmatchesthemeaninggiveninthesentence.

5.错误

解析:"Shewenttothestoreyesterday"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.

6.正确

解析："Break"isanirregularverb,anditspastparticipleis"broken."

7.正确

解析："Conjun