河北省保定市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末2月英语试题（原卷版）

2/22022—2023学年度第一学期期末调研考试高一英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodoesthewomansuggestgotothemeetingtomorrow?A.Peter.B.Sophie.C.James.2.Whenwilltheboygotobed?A.At9:40.B.At9:50.C.At10:10.3.Howoftendoesthewomanplayfootball?A.Twiceamonth.B.Threetimesamonth.C.Fourtimesamonth.4.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Aphoto.B.Apainting.C.Anexhibition.5.Whydoesthewomanhavetochangeherplane?A.Shehastotakecareofherfather.B.Shehasn’tfinishedherChinesecourse.C.Sheneedstoattendacongratulationparty.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Fromwhomdidthewomanknowthemanlikeswatchingmovies?A.Theman’sbrother.B.Theman’ssister.C.Theman’swife.7.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visithisbrother.C.Listentoclassicalmusic.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemancalling?A.Tocheckhispackage.B.Toconfirmhisinformation.C.Tosendsomedocuments.9.Howmanytypesofmailservicedoesthewomanprovide?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.10.Howwillthemanpay?A.Bycreditcard.B.Incash.C.Throughhisaccount.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhenwilltheboytakehisSpanishclass?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.12.Whatwilltheboydowithhisfather?A.Goboating.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Watchafootballmatch.13.Whywilltheboycomebackby4:00?A.HeplanstovisitTom.B.Hewantstogotothetheatre.C.Heneedstoprepareforatest.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whyhasthewoman’sflightbeendelayed?A.There’saheavyfallofsnow.B.There’sathunderstorm.C.There’saheavyfog.15.Howsoondoesthewomanguesstheflightwilltakeoff?A.In3hours.B.In4hours.C.In5hours.16.Whatdothewoman’skidsexpecthertodo?A.Tohavedinnerwiththem.B.Tobuythempresents.C.Toreadthembedtimestories.17.Whatwillthemandowithhiskidstonight?A.Takethemtohisfriend’shouse.B.Askthemtosleepearly.C.Lethisneighbortakecareofthem,听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18WhatwascalledHollywoodattheverybeginning?A.Avillage.B.Afilmcompany.C.Aperson’shome.19.WhydidsomefilmcompaniesmovetoHollywood?A.Itwasfarfromcities.B.Therewerelargerfilmcompanies.C.Thegoodclimatehelpedthemcutthecost.20.HowdidpeopleinHollywoodfeelaboutthebuildingofthestudiothere?A.Happy.B.Cross.C.Interested.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATicketsforJapan’sGhibliParkNowonSaleGhibliPark,openingNovember1inJapan,willbeafeverdreamofathemeparkforanyonewhohaseverwatchedthestudio’sbeautifulanimatedfilmsandwantedtostepintotheworldstheybuild.Thefollowingarefourareasinthepark.GrandWarehouseItisanindoorfacilitythatwillhouseartifactsandexhibitsfromfilmsincludingtheRobotSoldierfrom“CastleintheSky”theCatbusfrom“Totoro,”andanotherrecreationoutofthe“TheSecretWorldofArrietty.”HillofYouthItfeaturestheantiqueshopfrom“WhisperoftheHeart”andanotherrecreationfrom“TheCatReturns.”DondokoForestTherewillbeafullrecreationofSatsukiandMei’shouse,from“MyNeighborTotoro”andaTotoro-themedplayground.TheValleyofWitchesItwillincludesomepartsfromthetrippy(迷幻的)“Howl’sMovingCastle,”andthemoresweet“Kiki’sDeliveryService,”aboutanearnestandhardworkingyoungwitch,IfyougotoGhibliPark,don’texpectaCatbusrollercoaster,“Takeastroll,feelthewind,anddiscoverthewonders,”thepark’ssiteoffersasanalternative.Ticketsareavailableonlineandreservationsarerequired,astherewillnotbeday-ofticketssold.Youmustbuyseparateticketsforeachattractionyouwanttovisit.ThemostexpensiveofthefourisGrandWarehouse.Ticketscost$15foradultsand$7.50forchildrenonweekdays.Onweekendsandholidays,thatpriceis$19foradultsand$9forkids.1.WhereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttogetrecreationfromTheCatReturns?A.GrandWarehouse. B.HillofYouth. C.DondokoForest. D.TheValleyofWitches.2.WhatshouldvisitorsdoiftheyvisitGhibliPark?A.Watchanimatedfilms. B.Buysomeartifacts.C.Bookticketsonline. D.TakeaCatbusrollercoaster.3.HowmuchshouldacoupleandtheirlittlekidpaytovisitGrandWarehouseonSunday?A.$22.5 B.$28 C.$37.5 D.$47BIknewthatmyfirstdayofhighschoolwouldbechallenging.Therewouldbehigherexpectationsthanmiddleschoolandtheteacherswouldbestricter.Imissedmyclassmatesalot,hopingthisyearwouldbeagoodyear.OnMondaymorning,Iwaspreparingformyfirstdayofhighschool.MybackpackwasfilledwithmaterialsIneeded,suchaspencils,notebooksandabinder.Iwalkedintotheschoolfeelingnervous.EventhoughIhadwalkedthroughschoolgateseverydayinmiddleschool,thisfeltdifferent.Accordingtothecurriculumschedule(课程表),myfirstclasswasmath.ThemathteacherwasactuallyveryniceandIlikeherfromthestart.Thencamethenextthreeclasses,whichmademefeelitwasnotsodifficulttostudyinhighschool.Afterlunch,Ihadabiologyclass.WhileIwaswaitingfortheteacherinmyseat,myfriendfrommiddleschoolwalkedinandsatnexttome.ItmademefeelgoodtoknowthatIknewsomeoneinthisclass.Mybiologyteachergaveussomeadviceabouthighschool—stayorganizedandfocused.Iknewthisyearwasgoingtobeadifferentyear.RealizingthatIwasgrowinguptobeanadult,Isetsomegoalsinmymind.Clearly,thefirstdayofhighschoolwasnotbad,Iwashappywithmostofmyteachers,classmatesandclasses.IfeltIwasreadytoheadtowardsasuccessfulfuture.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenwalkingintothehighschool?A.Worried. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Amazed.5.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Wherethehighschoolwas. B.Howtheauthorgottoschool.C.Whatthemorningclasseswerelike. D.Howhighschoolclasseswereorganized.6.Whydidtheauthorfeelgoodinthebiologyclass?A.Thebiologyteacherwasnice. B.Studentsintheclasswereallfriendly.C.Theclasswaseasierthanexpected. D.Therewasanoldfriendintheclass.7.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthis/herfuture?A.Anxious. B.Hopeless. C.Confident. D.Stressed.CForShiQinling,apairofscissorshasbeenwithhereverywhereshegoesforthepastdecade-notasameansofself-protection,butasanartisticexpression.Tothispapercuttingartist,scissorsarelikewhatbrushesaretopainters,orwhatpensaretowriters.Alwaystakingapairofscissorsalsoallowshertocreateartwheneverinspirationhits.Mostofherpapercuttingworksareinspiredbymomentsindailylife,suchasaneighbor’sdog,herownpetsandscenesonthestreets.“Somepeopleliketopentheirfeelingsindiaries.Iprefertocutthemout,”shesaid.In2010,shestartedlearningpapercuttingfromXiXiaoqin,thenationalinheritor(继承人)oftheintangibleculturalheritageofpapercutting.Sixyearslater,ShiwasnamedasaShanghaipaper-cuttinginheritorandbecamethecity’s“youngestinheritor”ofthepapercuttingheritage.Overthepastdecade,Shi’sworkshavebeenexhibitedin23exhibition.Similartolocaldialects,paper-cuttingcomesindifferentstyles,dependingontheregion.Ingeneral,thepapercuttingartworksinthecountry’snorthernareaareusuallyroughpatternsusedasdecorationsonwindows,walls,roofs,lanternsandotherhouseholditems.InsouthernChina,papercuttingisusedasthebasepatternforembroidery(刺绣)andrequiresmorecarefulworkmanship.Shanghaipaper-cutting,ontheotherhand,isacombinationofthesetwostyles.Sincethe1960s,Shanghaipapercuttinghasbeenmorefrequentlyadoptedinartworksandhandicrafts.“Weareveryproudtohavethisuniquefolkcultureandartproject.Aswehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectandinheritthisculturalheritage,wewillmakemoreeffortstoattractpeoplefromdifferentagegroupsanddifferentfieldstotrypaper-cutting,”saidLiuLi,directoroftheFenglinCommunityDevelopmentOffice.8.WhydoesShiQinlingtakeapairofscissorswithhereverywhere?A.Tocreateart. B.Tomakeclothes.C.Toprotectherself. D.Tosharepaper-cuttingskills.9.WhatcanweknowaboutShiQinling’sworks?A.They’remainlyrelatedtopensandbrushes. B.They’remostlyinspiredbydailylife.C.Theyarepopularwithyoungpeople. D.Theyhavebeenrecordedindiaries.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combination”meaninparagraph4?A.Artworks. B.Handcrafts. C.Mixture. D.Tradition.11.WhatcanwelearnfromLiuLi’swords?A.Paper-cuttingisapromisingartproject.B.Itisdifficulttoprotectandinheritpaper-cutting.C.Everyoneshouldberesponsibleforprotectingpapercutting.D.Papercuttingwillattractmorepeoplefromdifferentcountries.DAnAustralian-ledstudywarnsthat1,500oftheworld’s7,000recognizedlanguagesmightnolongerbespokenbytheendofthiscentury.Theresearch,publishedFridayinthejournalNatureEcologyandEvolution,detailsawiderangeoffactors(因素)puttingendangeredlanguagesunderpressure.Australianresearchershavefoundthatasroadsincreasinglyconnectcitiestomoreremoteareasaroundtheworld,nativelanguagescanbereplacedbytheirmoremajorcounterparts(对手),suchasEnglish.Thestudyalsoclaimsthatmajorlanguageshavebeenfoundtotaketheplaceofthosespokenbysmallergroups.ExpertshavesaidAustralia’srecordispoor,andthecountryhasoneofworld’shighestratesoflanguagelossworldwide.BeforeEuropeancolonization(殖民地化),morethan250FirstNationslanguageswerespokeninAustralia.Today,therearejust40,andonlyadozenisbeingtaughttochildren.“Thishasbeenanon-goingprocessthroughcolonizationandglobalization,”saidtheUniversityofQueensland’sprofessorFelicityMeakins,oneofthestudy’sco-authors.“So,wedonotwanttoforget,ofcourse,inallofthisthatindividualspeechcommunitieshavetheirownhistoriesandexperiences,andinmanyplaces,includingAustralia,languageshavebeensilencedastheresultofcruelcolonialpolicies,whichhavebeendesignedtosuppress(压制)languages.So,forinstance,inAustraliapeoplewerepunishedforspeakingtheirlanguageandtheseexperienceswerereallypainful.”ResearchershavesaidthatastheworldpreparesfortheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization,UNESCO,DecadeofNativeLanguagein2022，theirfindingswerea“vitalreminder”thatmoreactionisneededtosaveatrisklanguages.Theyhavesaidthateverylanguageis“brilliantinitsownway”andacriticalpartof“ourhumanculturaldiversity.”12.Howmanylivinglanguagesarethereintheworld?A.7000. B.5500. C.1500. D.250.13.Accordingtotext,whatleadstothedisappearanceofsomenativelanguages?A.Manylanguagesarenolongerspoken.B.Somenativelanguagesarespokenbysmallergroups.C.Colonizationandglobalizationputthematrisk.D.Peoplearenotwillingtosaveat-risklanguages.14.What’sthepresentlanguagesituationinAustralia?A.Morethan250FirstNationslanguagesarespokeninAustraliaB.Australiasuffersfromoneofthemostlanguagelossesintheworld.C.OnlytwolanguagesarebeingtaughtinAustraliaD.40languagesareatriskinAustralia15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AnAustralian-ledResearchWasPublishedFridayB.EnglishWillPutManyNativeLanguagesatRiskC.EveryLanguageIsBrilliantinItsOwnWayD.AustralianResearchersWarnofManyLanguagesEndangered第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttoknowhowyoucansucceedinanewschoolterm?Hereareseveraltipsforyoufromsometeachers.Useacalendarorchart.Writedownspecialtasks,activitiesandimportantdatesonacalendar.Thishelpsyourememberthingsyoushoulddo.____16____Then,usecolorfulpenstocircleordrawalinebelowyourhomework,readingtasksorotheractivities.Byusingsuchachart,youlearnhowtoplanforstudies.Buyfoldersindifferentcolors.Putyournotebooksindifferentfoldersaccordingtothesubject.____17____Stayingorganizedandkeepingeverythinginorderwillproveveryhelpfulinyourlife.____18____Visitthebookstoreorlibraryeveryfewweekstofindanewbooktoread.Themoreyougetexcitedaboutreadingthemoreconfidentyouwillbecome.Joinallkindsofclubsorsports.____19____Joiningsportsclubsorothergroupactivitiesisagoodwaytohelpyoulearnhowtogetonwithyourpeers.Duringthisprocess,youcanlearnhowtosolveproblemsandrespectothers.Don’thesitatetoturntoothersforhelp.You’renevertoooldtoaskforhelp.Youcanconsultyourteacherswhenthereisaquestionabouthomework,projectsorrelationshipswithyourfamilymembers.____20____A.Sportscankeepyoufit.B.Makefriendswithbooks.C.Youcanalsomakeachart.D.Acalendarshouldoftenbeathand.E.Thishelpsyoukeeppapersandnotesorganized.F.It’simportanttocommunicatewithotherteenagers.G.Theyarealwaystheretohelpsolveproblemsandlistentoyou.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasoutshoppingwithmykidsdoingmybesttobudget(谨慎花钱)thelastofmypaycheck.Isawaladysittingbesidemycarwithasignthatshewas____21____andneededhelp.IhadafewdollarsIcould.____22____andacoupleofbottlesofwaterinmycar,soIhandedherthebottlesandthe____23____ThenextdayIwasdowntoabout$12and____24____daywasonedayaway.Onthewaytopickingupmysonfromschool,Itriedtodosomething____25____withmy12-year-oldson.Westoppedbyourfavorite____26____fortheamazingcowcookiesandthechocolatechipcookies.IletthebakerknowIhadto____27____itunder$12.25.Whensherangitup(把款项记入收款机),shesaid,“Oh,it’s$12.43.”Itoldher,“Sorry,I’llhavetosplitthepaymentbetweenmycardandsomeloose____28____Ihaveinmywallet.”____29____,sheroundeditdownto$12.AfterI____30____herandwentwalkingout,shetoldmetostopandhandedmean/a____31____chocolatechipcookieandtwomorecowcookies.Itwasasmall____32____butmademefeelsohappytoreceive.WhenItoldmysonaboutthis,he____33____onhowwhenwedooneactof____34____itgetsmultipliedbythree,IbelievethatandIknowinmyheartitalwaysfeelsgoodto____35____anddotherightthing.21.A.alone B.homeless C.cold D.unhappy22.A.spend B.lend C.spare D.make23.A.paycheck B.water C.key D.money24.A.work B.pay C.home D.school25.A.special B.good C.upset D.curious26.A.bakery B.park C.field D.restaurant27.A.save B.keep C.design D.deliver28.A.credits B.tickets C.change D.gold29.A.Inreturn B.Inaddition C.Inturn D.Instead30.A.thanked B.met C.asked D.shook31.A.equal B.cheap C.extra D.small32.A.gesture B.bag C.amount D.request33.A.depended B.commented C.lived D.based34.A.wisdom B.appreciation C.love D.kindness35.A.go B.receive C.give D.say第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IhavebeencollectingthemusicoftheBeatlesfromEnglandforalongtime.Ifirst____36____(see)themonthetelevisionandIwas____37____(entire)attractedatoncebytheirgreatpersonalitiesandthefuntheybrought.Actually,itisfunnyinawaybecausemyfavoritesongisYesterday,____38____isverysad.However,notalltheirsongsarelikethat.Somearefunny,othersarecheerfulandallexpressoriginal____39____(idea)andhavelovelytunes,whichtheirfansarequitefamiliar____40____.Theywereabletoattach____41____(they)hopesandfearstotheirmusic.Thereisnodoubt____42____theirmusicisverypopularand____43____(remember)manyyearsfromnowon.Theywere____44____mostfamousbandinthe1960sanditisstillpossible_____45_____(admire)theirmusiceventoday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的登山活动。请给你外教David写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1.活动安排；2活动意义；3.邀请参加。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilookatspidersandbutterflies.Iwatchcaterpillars(毛毛虫)andmoths(飞蛾).SometimesIthinkI’mtheonlyonewhonoticesthesethings.Butifithadn’tbeenforacrowdedcafeteria,Iwouldn’thaveevernoticedValeri.Afterall,Iwasn’tlookingfornewfriends.Valeriwasanewstudent.Shewalkedtoclasswithherbookshuddledagainstherchestandherheaddown.Shetalkedonlywhentheteacheraskedheraquestion.Afteramonthatourschool,shehadn’tmadeanyfriend.Ifyouaskedwhoshewas,you’dgetaresponselikethis,“She’sinmyPEclass,Ican’trememberhername.”Onedayatlunch,Ihadnowheretosit.Mosttableswerefull,myfriendsscatteredamongthem.ButValerisatalone,bookinhand,Iwalkedovertoher.“MayIsithere?”Iasked.“Sure,”shesaid.Thecafeteriawasnoisy,butsilencehungbetweenus.Valerididn’tseemtomind,butitdrovemecrazy.Isearchedmymindforthingstosay.“So,”Isaid,“isthatagoodbook?”Valerigavemeasmallnodandwentbacktoreading.“What’sitabout?”Iasked,afterseveralmoreannoyingsecondsofsilence.Shelookedatme,hereyessparkling.“Well,it’scalledEragon,andit’saboutadragon!Thisboy,Eragon,findsthisdragoneggwhenhegoeshuntingoneday.Hethinksit’sarock!T