2026届新高考英语考前冲刺复习七选五阅读讲义

2026届新高考英语考前冲刺复习七选五阅读讲义解题步骤1.看选项通读选项，了解文章的主题词。观察句式特征勾画选项中代词、转折词、时间词、正反态度词等2.读全文利用小标题及段落主旨句，理清文章脉络，把握文章结构3.看位置设空是在段首，段中还是段尾找联系寻找空格前后在词汇，意义，句子类型，结构上的联系思逻辑思考空格前后以及设空出逻辑关系定选项根据标记词，确认代词所指代，感情色彩、时态，逻辑是否合理验答案回填答案，重读文章，进行翻译，验证对错解题策略第1讲利用设空位置，快解七选五阅读1.1根据设空位置解题——设空处在段首真题演练1...Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.Choosemindfully.Getcreative.39.________Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperiencebyskippingmajorholidaysorrushhour.You’llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismistraditionallyslower.A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.B.So,shouldwestoptraveling?C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.真题演练2Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon’ttrustmylaptop’sspellchecker.37.BOfcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.38.________Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.1.2根据设空位置解题——设空处在段中真题演练1Thejourneyyou’reonwon’tfollowastraightpath.40.________Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.A．Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B．Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C．Don’tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D．Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E．You’llhitroadblocks，andyou’llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F．Evaluateyourperformanceand，ifneeded，redefineyourrole.G．You’lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.真题演练2It’ssomethingofacliché(陈词滥调)thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it’strue.40.________We’reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.1.3根据设空位置解题——设空处在段尾真题演练1...Herearesometipsonmakingwisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexperience.Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.Withsomanyonlinepostsfeaturingthesameplaces,it’seasytofeellikeyou’remissingout.Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeplydrawsyou.37.________A.Visitduringoff-peaktimes.B.So,shouldwestoptraveling?C.Travelforyouandnooneelse.真题演练2Talkingfreelywithyourdoctorcanmakeyoufeelbetterandgivesyourdoctortheinformationsheorheneedstogiveyouthebestcare.Don'tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.36.________●Staypositive.●Keeptrackofhowyouarefeeling.●Bringyourmedicalhistory...●Askquestions.B.Herearesometipsfortalkingwithyourdoctor.E.Remember,yourdoctorandothercaregiversareonyourside.第2讲依据线索词汇，巧解七选五阅读2.1词汇复现法真题演练1Eatwithotherswheneverpossible.Eatingalone,especiallyinfrontoftheTVorcomputer,oftenleadstomindlessovereating.Andbecarefulaboutthefoodsyoukeepathand.It’smorechallengingtoeatinmoderationifyouhaveunhealthysnacksattheready,likecookies.__38__B.Wedon’talwayseatjusttosatisfyhunger.E.Instead,surroundyourselfwithhealthychoices.F.Formanyofus,moderationmeanseatinglessthanwedonow.真题演练2Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.__40__Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.值得注意的是，利用词语重现解题十分管用，但这并不意味着凡与上下句有重现词的选项就一定是正确选项，只是在解题过程中需重点考虑或优先考虑而已。是否正确，还得将含重现词的选项代入原文，看该选项与上下文是否衔接。2.1代词指代法遇代词向前看相同指代巧替换人对人物对物单复对单复真题演练1Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.39______Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don’twaituntilyou’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’sagreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.相邻的两个句子之间必定会有信息的重叠,一般通过词语重现或代词指代来实现。如果挖空位置在段中，则所填句子含义应与前后句保持关联，考生在做题时要学会瞻前顾后。第3讲根据逻辑关系，化解七选五阅读真题演练1FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner”.Onereasonwas:“You'llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym，”whileanotherread:“36._______”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortsasthereisasubtle(微妙的)competition.C．You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D．Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?真题演练2Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it’svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿),36._______Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.真题演练3Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it’snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.39._______However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there’snothingbetter.A.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.真题演练4Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同义词词典).Idon’ttrustmylaptop’sspellchecker.37._______Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.A.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.练习一2025英语一卷2025年I卷AnUnsungHeroNeedabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollegeCafehasjustthat,andmore._____36_____CatherineMurphy,acafeworkerinagreenshirtandblackhat,makessurethateachcustomergetsexactlywhattheyorder.Shegoesbackandforthbetweenmachinestomakethedrinks._____37_____Asthecustomergrabsthedrinkfromherhand,shesmilesandsays,“Hello,howisyourday?”Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn’tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations.Murphygetsupataquartertofiveanddrivesthirtyminuteseverydaytogettoworkontime._____38_____“IdosobecauseIliketomakecoffeeforthestudents.Iknowtheyneeditinthemorning,”Murphysaid.Beingamotherandwifehashelpedherbecomethewomansheis.Shebelievessheisheretoserve.OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbethedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.JoannaWright,aseniorpoliticalsciencemajor,lovescoffeeandgoestothecafeatleastsixdaysaweek._____39_____“Catherinealwayshasahugesmileonherface,whichalwaysputsmeinacheerfulmood,”Wrightsaid.“Ienjoyworkinginthecafe,”Murphysaid._____40_____Shehaseveryintentionofstayingandcontinuingdoingwhatsheloves.2025全国二卷UnexpectedBenefitsofVolunteeringasaFamilyAreyoulookingforawaytobringyourfamilytogether?Hopingtofindahobbythatcanbesharedbyboththelittleonesandadults?___36___Youmayknowthe“feel-good”emotionsthatcomewithhelpingothers,butthereareevenmoreunexpectedwaysvolunteeringwillpositivelyaffectthewholefamily.●You’llfeellikeyouhavemoretime.Peopleoftenfeeltheyaretoobusytovolunteer.Yet,researchhasfoundthatgivingyourtimetocommunitycausesactuallymakesyoufeellikeyouhavemoreofit.___37___●Youcanlivelongerifyouvolunteerregularly.___38___WashingtonUniversityfoundthatadults55andolderwhovolunteeredhadbettermemoryandmaintainedoverallhealthlongerthanotherstheirage.Volunteersarealsomorelikelytolookaftertheirownhealthandaremorefocusedonaddingphysicalactivityintotheirlives.●___39___Volunteeringd