2026年浙江省舟山市属校中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省舟山市属校中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。"Ourflightisearlierthanplanned，andwehavetoheadtotheairportrightnow，"Momsaid，zippinghersuitcaseinahurry."Wecan'ttakeyou

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us，soyou'llstayhomealonetonight，okay？"I'dwaitedlongforachancetostayalone，

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Inoddedhard."Don'tworry!Ican

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myself!"Ishouted，wavingthemoff.Finally，theircardroveaway.I

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hadthechancetostayaloneathome，luckyme!Ilaughed-nohomework，nohouseworktonight!

Iturnedupmymusicloud，filledabigbowlofchips，and

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onthesofawatchingmyfavoriteshow.Lifecouldn'tgetbetteruntilIhearda（n）

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soundcomingfromthebalcony.Therewereonlythe

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plantsthatMomboughtseveraldaysago，sowhatwasmakingthatsound？

Irantothebalconyandcriedout.Therewas

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wrongwiththeautomaticsprinkler（喷水器）!Waterkeptrunningout，

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theplantsandmakingsmallpoolsonthefloor.Thethinleaveswerealreadyhangingdown.Myheartbeatfast.Ihadneverfixedasprinklerbefore，butIknewIhadtogiveita

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.IturnedthetaponthewallashardasIcould—ittookthreetriestoturnitoff

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.ThenItookatowel，cleanedupthesmallpools，andmovedtheplantstoa

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place.

Laterthatnight，Momcalled

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onvideochat.Shelookedtiredfromthetrip，andasusual，sheaskedaboutherbelovedpotatoplantsfirst.Icarriedmyphonetothebalcony，andherfacelitupwhenshesawtheleaveslookedfreshandgreenagain."Yousavedmypotatoes，goodgirl!"shesaid.Hervoicewasfullof

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.

Thatnight，Ididn'tjuststayhomealone—I

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sometinyplants.Ilearnedthatgrowingupisn'tjustabouteatingchipsandwatchingshowsalone.It'saboutbeingbraveenoughtostepupandtrysomethingyou'veneverdonebefore.1.A.to B.by C.for D.with2.A.but B.or C.so D.and3.A.waitfor B.lookafter C.workwith D.talkwith4.A.seldom B.sometimes C.often D.always5.A.lay B.stood C.rushed D.jumped6.A.angry B.strange C.magical D.powerful7.A.bean B.carrot C.potato D.tomato8.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something9.A.mixing B.cutting C.wetting D.covering10.A.try B.deal C.rest D.hand11.A.differently B.seriously C.normally D.completely12.A.dry B.silent C.dark D.warm13.A.us B.me C.it D.her14.A.hope B.pride C.courage D.confidence15.A.planted B.pulled C.saved D.watered二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Coming-of-ageceremoniesareimportanttraditionaleventsaroundtheworld.Theyallshowthechangefromteenagerstoadults，buttheyareheldindifferentwaysbecauseofdifferentcultures.

Ihadmysweet16partyasmycoming-of-agecelebration.Iworeniceclothes，invitedfriendsandfamily，dancedhappilyandgotlovelygifts.Turning16letsmefeelgrown-up，andI'llbemoreresponsibleformyself.（MiaThompson，16，fromNewYork）

FormyJijiLi（及笄礼），IworeredtraditionalChinesecostumeandmymomstyledmyhairintoanadultbunwithajadepin（玉簪）.Dadtaughtmetobehonestandtorespectmyfamily.Thesetraditionskeepmeconnectedtomyroots.

（LiMei，18，fromBeijing）Althoughculturesaredifferentfromcountrytocountry，theysharethesamevalues.16.Whichactivityisthemostpopularinthepiechart？______A.Wearingtraditionalclothes.

B.FamilyreunionandExpressingthanks.

C.MealsandHangingout.

D.EducationalExchangesandFormalSpeeches.17.WhatdidLiMeidoathercoming-of-ageceremony？______A.Invitedfamilyandfriends.

B.Gaveaspeechtothankherteachers.

C.Dancedandgotlovelygifts.

D.WoreHanfuandgotherhairstyled.18.Whowillbemostinterestedinthistext？______A.Ateachermakingpiecharts. B.Amusicianpreparingshows.

C.Astudentstudyingcultures. D.Acooklearningtomakemeals.BHaveyoueverseenayounggenius（天才）whowrotedownherMITdreamattheageof14andsolvedworld-famousmathproblemswithAIat24？Wonderingwhatmakesherjourneysoamazing？

HongLetong，thepost-00sfromGuangzhoulovedmathwhenshewasakid.ShejoinedanOlympicmathtraininggroupinjuniorhigh.Whenshewasonly14，shewrote"MIT"onhernotebook—thisbravedreamwouldpushherforward."Intheworldoflearningmath，IfeellikeI'mtravelingaroundtheglobe，"sheoncesaid.

Duringhighschool，shewasoneofjustfourgirlsonGuangdong'stopmathteam，andheroutstandingperformanceintheteamthenhelpedherwintheHuaLuogengCup.Attheageof18，sheenteredMITandbrokerecords-finishingtwodegreesinthreeyearswithaperfectscoreof4.9.SheevengottopprizesliketheMorganPrize，showingthatherideaistrue："Youhavetopushyourselfhardtostandout."

In2022，shestudiedneuroscience（神经科学）atOxfordwiththefamousRhodesScholarship.Later，shebeganstudyingfortwoPhDprogramsatStanford.ButshebravelyquitalltostarthercompanyAxiomMathin2024，aimingtobuildanAIthatdoesn'tjust"guess"mathanswers，butgivessolutionsthatcanbecheckedastrue."MathisthebestwaytotestsmartAI，"shetoldanewsgroup，explainingherbigplan.

Injustfouramazingmonths，herteam'sAIsolvedtwoErdosproblems-superhardmathquestionsthatconfusedexpertsfor30and45years!

Hong'sstoryisfullofgoodideas."Lovingmathislikeseeingsomethingwonderful"Shewritesonhersocialmedia.Yourage，yourbirthplace，orhowthingsusuallyare-noneofthesecanstopyouifyoulovewhatyoudo.AndthisyoungAImathexpertisagoodexampleofthat!19.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bydescribingascene.20.Wherecanweput"WontheHuaLuogengCup"inthefollowingtimeline？______A.① B.② C.③ D.④21.WhatcanweinferfromHong'swords"Lovingmathislikeseeingsomethingwonderful."？______A.Mathiswonderfulonlyfortopstudents.

B.Mathisbeautifulandenjoyableforitslovers.

C.Mathismuchmorechallengingthanitisenjoyable.

D.Mathloversmustspendalltimeonittoseeitsbeauty.22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHongLetong'sexperience？______A.Interestisthebestteacher. B.Everycoinhastwosides.

C.Thinktwicebeforeyouact. D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C①Glaciers（冰川）areimportantfortheEarth'sclimate.Scientistshaverealizedthatglaciershaveacloseconnectionwiththeclimate.AstheEarthgetswarmer，glaciersstarttomelt（融化），makingthesealevelsriseandevenleadingtosometerriblenaturaldisasters.Soweneedtopaymoreattentiontoclimatechange.

②Whatexactlyareglaciers？They'relargepiecesofice.Peoplecallthem"icerivers"becausetheymoveslowlylikerivers.Therearetwomainkindsofglaciers.Oneisasheetoficethatcoversoveralargeareaofland.Theotherkindformsinmountainsandmovesdowntovalleys（山谷）.

③Glaciersareformedbysnowovermanyyears.Inhighmountains，snowfallsanddoesnotmelteasily.Newsnowfallsonoldsnow.Aftermanyyears，thesnowbecomesalittleclosertogether.Itturnsintoiceandlaterintoglaciers.Overtime，theseglaciersgetveryheavy，causingthemtochangetheEarth'ssurfaceastheymove.Theyshapemountainsandcarvethroughhugerocks.Whenglaciersmelt，theyleavebehindtherocksandsoil.

④Glaciersareveryimportant.Theycoveraboutone-tenthoftheEarth'slandandstorealotoftheworld'sfreshwater.Meltedglacierwaterisusedasdrinkingwaterinsomeplaces.Butclimatechangeisbreakingdownglaciers.Astemperaturesbecomehigher，glaciersmeltfaster，whichisbadforhumansandtheplanet.Whenglaciersmeltaway，theyleavebehindicebergsthatbringdangerstoshipsanddeepcracks（裂缝）thatcangetbiggerquickly.Asfortheglaciercracks，they'reformedbythemovementofglaciersandcomeindifferentsizes.Thesechangesshowhowimportantitisforallofustodealwithclimatechangeandprotectourplanet.

⑤So，glaciersarelikeanimportantsignfortheEarth.Byunderstandinghowimportanttheyareandtakingactiontodealwithclimatechange，wecanmaketheworldabetterplaceforeveryone.23.Whydopeoplecallglaciers"icerivers"？______A.Becausetheyaremadeofice.

B.Becausetheylooklikerivers.

C.Becausetheyareaslongasrivers.

D.Becausetheymoveslowlylikerivers.24.WhichquestiondoesParagraph3mainlyanswer？______A.Howmanyglaciersarethere？

B.Howdoglacierscomeintobeing？

C.Whatcanglaciersbringtohumanbeings？

D.Whydoesn'tthesnowinhighmountainsmelt？25.Whatmaythewriterwriteinthenextparagraph（Para6）？______A.Howglaciersinfluenceanimals.

B.Thereasonsforstudyingglaciers.

C.Whatpeoplecandotosaveglaciers.

D.Somewaystogethealthydrinkingwater.26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Thekindsofglaciers. B.Thedangersofglaciers.

C.Somefactsaboutglaciers. D.Somestoriesaboutglaciers.DChina's

Space

Mice：Tiny

Astronauts

on

a

Big

Mission（使命）①ChinahassentfourspecialmicetotheTiangongSpaceStation，markingitsfirstexperiment（实验）withsmallmammals（哺乳动物）inspace.

②Thejourneybeganwith300mice.Scientistsspent60dayschoosingthebestones.Themicehadtopassmanytests.Forexample，theyneededtostayonaturningstickformorethan110secondstoshowtheywerestrong.Thisisimportantforfightingspacesickness.Theyevenhadtofindtheirwaythroughmazestoshowhowwelltheycouldrememberplaces.Only48micemadeit.Finally，twomaleandtwofemalemicewerechosen.

③Theseblackmicehaveverysimilargenes（基因）becausetheycomefromaspecialgroup.Thishelpsscientistsgetmoreexactresultsfromtheexperiments.Theirspacehomewasmadejustforthem.Ithascontrolledtemperature，enoughfoodandwater，andasystemtocleanwaste，justliketheywouldinnature.

④Inspace，astronautsmovedthemiceintoaspecialresearchbox.ThisboxwasbroughttothestationearlierbytheTianzhou-9cargoship.Scientistsonthegroundwillwatchthemicethroughcameras.Theywanttolearnhowlivingwithoutgravity（引力）andinasmallspaceinfluencesthemice.Theywillstudyhowthemicemove，eat，andsleep.Anotherinterestingexperimentwilllookathowspacechangestinythingsinsidetheirbodies.

⑤Thismissionisveryimportantbecauseitisa"from0to1"breakthrough（突破）.IttestsifChinacansafelysendmammalstospace，careforthem，andbringthemback.Micearegoodforspaceresearchbecausetheirbodiesaresimilartohumansinmanyways.Whatwelearnfromthemwillhelpkeepastronautssafeonlongspacetrips.ItwillalsosupportChina'splanstosendpeopletothemoonbefore2030andtoMarsoneday.

⑥Aftertheirspacetrip，scientistswillstudythemcarefully.Likehumanastronauts，thesebravelittlemicearehelpinghumansgetreadytoexploredeeperintospace.27.Whichpicturebestdescribestheword"mazes"inParagraph2？______A. B. C. D.28.Whatdoestheword"it"inParagraph3referto？______A.Thespacehome. B.Theturningrod.

C.Theresearchbox. D.TheTianzhou-9cargoship.29.Whatcanweknowaboutthefourmicefromthepassage？______A.TheypassedalltestseasilyandtheirhomeisexactlylikeEarth.

B.Theywillhelptoprepareforfuturehuman'sspacemissions.

C.TheyweresenttospacebytheTianzhou-9cargoshipdirectly.

D.Theyhavethesamegenesandarethefirstmammalsinspace.30.Whyisthemiceexperimentcalleda"from0to1breakthrough"？______A.ItisChina'sfirsttimetosendmicetothespacestation.

B.ItisChina'sfirsttimetousecamerastowatchanimalsinspace.

C.ItisChina'sfirsttimetomakeaspecialhomeformiceinspace.

D.ItisChina'sfirsttimetosendmammalstospaceandbringthembacksafely.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.A

Visit

to

Zhejiang

Science

and

Technology

MuseumBenisateenstudentfromtheUKwhoisveryinterestedinChinesetechnologyandculture.That'swhyheflewtoChinaassoonashestartedhiswinterholiday.TherearesomevolunteerhumanguidesandAIguidesinthemuseum.BenchoseDenny，oneoftheAIguidestoshowhimaround.

Denny：Welcome，Ben!I'mDenny，yourAIguide.

Ben：Wow!AnAIguide？That'samazing!I'mreallyexcitedtoseewhat'snewinChina'stechworld.（1）______

Denny：IamcontrolledbyanadvancedAImodeldevelopedinChinatoprovideinteractive（交互的）information，withgreatunderstandingofbothEnglishandChinese.

Ben：That'samazing!Whataresomeofthemostpopularexhibitshere？

Denny：Look，therearesomedancingrobotsbyUnitreeRobotics.TheyuseAIsystemsandITskillstoperformdifficultmoveswhilestayingbalanced.（2）______

Ben：That'sreallyfun!Ican'twaittobuyoneandmakeitmypersonalhelper!

Denny：Goodnewsforyou.TheserobotsarenotthatexpensiveinChina.Now，let'sexploreChina'sspaceprogram!

Ben：I'veheardaboutChina'slunarmissions（探月任务）.WhatachievementshasChinamade？

Denny：（3）______TheChang'eprogramhassuccessfullycollectedmoonsamples（月球样本）andChinaisnowplanningtobuildalunarresearchstation.

Ben：That'sunbelievable!（4）______

Denny：Scientistsareworkingonlong-termspacemissions，includingsendingastronautstothemoonandplantsbeyond.

Ben：Thismuseumisgreat!Thankyouforthetour，Denny.

Denny：Mypleasure!Enjoyyourvisitandkeepexploringscience!

A.Howdoyouwork？

B.Whatwillyoushowme？

C.What'sthenextbigstepinspaceexploration（探索）？

D.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinlunarexploration.

E.Theycanevenhelpwithallkindsofhouseworkandworkasahelper.（5）Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestinginthismuseum？Why？（不超过15词）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。32.

withoutactiveadmirepraisespeechplentyofCultural

Sharing

DayHi，everyone!OurCulturalSharingDaylastweekwasfantastic!Attheopening，severalartistsgaveus（1）______aboutChineseculture.Mrs.Wangwasapaper-cuttingartistwhotoldushowshelearnedthisskill.Manyofuswereinterestedandaskedquestions（2）______.Thenshetaughtushowtomakepaper-cutsofhorses.Shetoldusthatwecouldn'tdoitwell（3）______patience.Sheexplainedeverystepclearly.Later，alotofartworkswereshownattheschoolhall.We（4）______thebeautifulworksandtriedmakingourown.Tooursurprise，wereceivedmuch（5）______fromteachersandparents.Wealsotook（6）______photostorecordthefunmoments!Whatdidyouenjoymostonthatday？Shareyourstoriesbelow!(1)

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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。33.

By：Meion10/035：07PM

Ilovedpaper-cutting!Mrs.Wanggavemeapairof

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（剪刀）andshowedmehowtocutahorse.Ifollowedherstepsclosely，andfinallymadeacuteone.Ifeltso

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（骄傲）ofmyself!Thatnight，IputitonmywallandI'mstillamazedby

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（它）beautifulshapeandcolor.

By：Linon10/037：45PM

Sachet-making（香包制作）wasmyfavorite!Ifinallygota

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（机会）totryit.I'dneversewn（缝）before.Atfirst，myhandsshook，butItookitslowanditturnedoutgreat.Mymomsaidit

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（闻）niceandhungitonherbag.Ithinkthislittlesachetis

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（值得）keepingbecauseit'snotjustacraft，butawayto

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（表达）myloveformymom.

By：Fangon10/038：20PM

Itriedsugarpainting!Iwantedabutterfly，butitbecamearoundflower.Itcouldbeachallengeforthefirsttime.But

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（几乎）allmyfriendslovedthisactivity.Ihopewecan

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（传播）thisartandshareChineseculturewithmorepeople!(1)

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34.

Hi，I'mMeifromZhoushan.I'dliketoshareLittleNewYear（XiaoNian），alsocalledtheFestivaloftheKitchenGod.ItusuallycomesoneweekbeforetheLunarNewYear.ThedateisdifferentinnorthernandsouthernChina，

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theyalltellthesamemeaning—thestartofspring.Therearesomefun

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（tradition）forthisfestival.

First，peopleofferfoodtotheKitchenGod.Somegoodthings

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（report）bythefamiliestotheGodandpeopleputhisoldpaperimageinthefire.Thentheyputupanewonebythestove.Mostofferingsaresweetsandpeoplewisha

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（good）yearthanbefore.Second，familiesdothehousecleaning

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（sweep）outtheoldthings.

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，（three），theytakedownoldpaper-cutsandputupnewwindowpictures

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（careful）.Besides，peoplehave

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bathandhaircut，asanoldsayingsuggestsdoingso.Finally，everyonestartstoprepare

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theSpringFestival，makingashopping