2026年英语四级听力专项真题含解析

2026年英语四级听力专项真题含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话directions:Inthissection,youwillheareightshortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:I'mnotsureifIshouldbringanumbrellathisafternoon.Theweatherforecastisnotveryreliablethesedays.M:Well,Iwouldn'ttakeanychances.Theskylooksquiteovercast,anditmightrainanytime.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?2.M:HaveyoufinishedreadingthereportonmarkettrendsthatIaskedyoutoprepare?W:Almost.I'mjustdoingthefinalanalysisnow.I'llsendittoyouassoonasit'sready.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?3.W:Ican'tbelievehowlongthislineisforthenewiPhonelaunch.Areyouwaitingtoo?M:Yes,Iam.It'sbeenhours,anditseemslikethere'snoendtothisqueue.IhopeIdon'tmissout.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?4.M:Didyoucatchthelastpartofthefootballmatchlastnight?Itwasreallyexciting.W:Unfortunately,Ihadtogotoameeting.Didthehometeamwinintheend?Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?5.W:I'mreallystrugglingtodecidebetweenthesetwojoboffers.Theybothseemgreatindifferentways.M:Iunderstand.Haveyoucomparedyoursalaryandbenefitsindetail?Q:Whatisthemansuggestingthewomando?6.M:I'vebeenhavingtroublewithmycarrecently.ItmakesastrangenoiseeverytimeIstartit.W:Youshouldtakeittothegarageforacheck-upassoonaspossible.Don'twaittoolong.Q:Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?7.W:I'msotiredofcookingthesameoldmealseverynight.Ineedsomenewideasfordinner.M:Maybeyoucouldtrylookingupsomerecipesonline.Therearecountlessoptionsthesedays.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?8.M:I'mplanningtotraveltoEuropenextsummer.HaveyoubeentoanyEuropeancountries?W:Yes,I'vevisitedFranceandItaly.Theyhavebeautifulsceneryandrichculture.Q:Whataretheymainlydiscussing?第二部分长对话directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.9.W:Hi,Mark,areyoubusythisafternoon?Ineedsomehelpwithorganizingthestudentconference.M:Notreally.Why?WhatcanIdo?W:Well,we'retryingtoarrangethescheduleforthespeakers.Someofthemarefindingitdifficulttoadjusttheirtimes.M:Thatsoundslikeamanageabletask.Maybewecouldsendoutarevisedscheduleandaskthemtoconfirmtheirparticipationbyemail.W:Goodidea.I'lltakecareoftheemailinvitations.Andwealsoneedtopreparesomewelcomematerialsfortheattendees.M:Icanhelpwiththat.Ihavesomeexperienceindesigningsuchmaterialsfrompreviousclubactivities.W:Perfect.Thanksalot,Mark.Itwouldbeagreathelp.M:Noproblem.It'sagoodopportunitytopracticeourorganizationalskills.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?10.M:Hey,Sarah,haveyouseenthenewmovietrailerthatwasreleasedyesterday?W:Yes,Idid.Itlooksreallyinteresting.It'sbasedonatruestoryaboutanastronaut'sjourney.M:That'stheone!I'vebeenwantingtoseeitsinceitwasannounced.Thespecialeffectslookamazing.W:Exactly!ButIheardthereviewsaremixed.Somesayit'sinspiring,whileothersfinditabitslow.M:Maybeweshouldwaitformoreopinionsbeforedeciding.Ormaybewecancatchitduringtheweekendifit'snottoocrowded.W:Thatsoundslikeaplan.I'llcheckthecinemaschedulesonlinelaterthisweek.M:Great.I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?第三部分篇章理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.11.W:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheimportanceofmaintainingwork-lifebalance.Inmodernsociety,manypeoplefindthemselvesconstantlyworking,oftenforgettingtotaketimeforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Thiscanleadtostress,burnout,andevenhealthproblems.It'scrucialtosetboundariesbetweenworkandpersonallife.Thismightmeanturningoffworkemailsafterhours,dedicatingweekendstohobbies,orsimplyspendingqualitytimewithlovedones.Byprioritizingself-careandmakingtimeforwhattrulymatters,wecanimproveouroverallwell-beingandproductivityinthelongrun.Findingthatbalanceisnotalwayseasy,butit'sdefinitelyachievablewithconsciouseffortandtherightmindset.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.M:Haveyoueverconsideredstudyingabroadforyourundergraduatedegree?Idid,anditwasoneofthebestdecisionsofmylife.WhenIwasanteenager,Ifeltthatstudyinginaforeigncountrywouldbroadenmyhorizonsandgivemeauniqueperspectiveontheworld.MyhomeuniversityhadapartnershipprogramwithauniversityinCanada,soIappliedandwasaccepted.Theexperiencewaschallengingatfirst.Thelanguagebarrierwasthebiggesthurdle,butIslowlyimprovedwithpracticeandimmersion.Livingalonealsotaughtmealotaboutindependenceandproblem-solving.Imadefriendsfromallovertheworld,learnedaboutdifferentcultures,anddiscoverednewinterests.Academically,thecourseswererigorousbutrewarding.IgainedvaluableknowledgeandskillsthatIwouldn'thavereceivedotherwise.Overall,studyingabroadwasanincrediblyenrichingexperiencethatshapedmypersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Q:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?13.W:Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyisbringingbothsignificantopportunitiesandchallengestovariousindustries,includingeducation.Ontheonehand,AIcanpersonalizelearningexperiencesbyadaptingtoeachstudent'spaceandstyle,providingtailoredresourcesandfeedback.Itcanalsoautomateadministrativetasksforteachers,freeingupmoretimeforteachingandinteraction.Ontheotherhand,thereareconcernsaboutthepotentialdisplacementofjobstraditionallydonebyhumans,theethicalimplicationsofAIdecision-making,andthedigitaldividethatmightwidenifaccesstoAItoolsisuneven.EducatorsandpolicymakersneedtoworktogethertoharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisks.ThisincludesintegratingAIresponsiblyintothecurriculum,teachingstudentshowtocriticallyevaluateAIoutputs,andensuringequitableaccesstotechnologyforalllearners.Q:Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?第四部分短文理解directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyandtrytogetageneralideaofit.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththewordsyouhavejustheard.Foreachblank,thereisachoiceoffourwordsmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshouldchoosethewordthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenwhenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckyouranswers.W:Helloeveryone,andwelcometotheorientationsessionfornewstudents.MynameisDavid,andI'llbeyourguidetoday.Theuniversityoffersawiderangeoffacilitiestosupportyouracademicjourneyandpersonaldevelopment.Firstly,let'stalkaboutthelibraries.Wehavethreemainlibrariesoncampus,eachspecializingindifferentsubjects.Thecentrallibrary,locatedintheheartofthecity,housesthelargestcollection,includingmillionsofbooks,journals,anddigitalresources.Youcanborrowmostitemsforfree,andtherearealsoquietstudyspacesandgrouproomsavailable.Secondly,thesportsfacilitiesareexcellent.Wehaveseveralindoorandoutdoorcourtsforbasketball,soccer,andtennis.There'salsoastate-of-the-artgym,aswimmingpool,andafitnesscenter,allopentostudentswithavalidID.Joiningasportsclubisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandstayactive.Thirdly,academicsupportisreadilyavailable.Youcanvisitthewritingcenterforhelpwithyouressays,attendtutoringsessionsofferedbyupper-yearstudents,ormakeanappointmentwithamentorforadviceoncourseselection.Finally,don'tforgetaboutthestudentcounselingservices.Ifyou'refacinganypersonaloracademicdifficulties,theyprovideconfidentialsupportandguidance.Wehopetheseresourceswillhelpyoumakethemostofyouruniversityexperience.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetoasknoworvisittheinformationdesk.14.A)uniqueB)diverseC)extensiveD)specialized15.A)accessB)issueC)borrowD)renew16.A)activitiesB)spacesC)facilitiesD)centers17.A)clubsB)teamsC)eventsD)leagues18.A)offeredB)arrangedC)organizedD)provided19.A)helpB)supportC)guidanceD)information20.A)problemsB)challengesC)issuesD)concernsdirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.21.M:I'vebeenthinkingaboutwhattododuringthesummerbreak.ShouldIfindajob,ormaybetakealanguagecourse?W:Itdependsonyourgoals.Ifyouwanttoearnsomemoneyandgainworkexperience,findingapart-timejobwouldbeagoodidea.Manycompanieshirestudentsduringthesummer.However,ifyouwanttoimproveyourlanguageskills,immersingyourselfinacountrywherethelanguageisspokenisthebestway.Youcouldjoinalanguageschoolorfindalanguageexchangepartner.Bothoptionshavetheirownbenefits,soconsiderwhat'smoreimportanttoyourightnow.Q:Whatisthespeakers'maindiscussionpoint?22.W:Didyouhearaboutthenewcoffeeshopthatopenednearcampus?Ithasamazingreviews.M:Yes,Ipassedbyityesterday.Theatmospherelooksreallycozy,andthecoffeeisapparentlyverygood.Haveyoutriedit?W:Notyet,butI'mplanningtogothisweekend.Theyalsoofferavarietyofpastriesandsnacks.Itmightbeaniceplacetostudyormeetfriends.Ithinkitcouldbecomequitepopular.M:Definitely.Itseemstobefillingagapinthemarket,astherearen'tmanygoodcoffeeoptionsclosetothedorms.Q:Whatdothespeakersthinkofthenewcoffeeshop?23.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?23.W:ProfessorLee,I'mwritingmythesisonrenewableenergy,andI'dliketoaskforsomeadvice.M:Ofcourse,Sarah.Whatspecificareawithinrenewableenergyareyoufocusingon?Solarpower,windenergy,orsomethingelse?W:I'mparticularlyinterestedinthechallengesandpotentialoflarge-scalesolarfarms.I'vedonesomeinitialresearch,butIfeelIneedmorein-depthinformationformymethodologysection.M:That'sarelevanttopic.Haveyoulookedatrecentstudiesonefficiencyratesandcost-effectiveness?Also,considerincludingasectionontheenvironmentalimpact,bothpositiveandnegative.Icanrecommendsomekeyarticlesfrommydatabaseforyoutoreview.Let'sscheduleameetingnextweektodiscussyourdraftandIcanprovidemoredetailedfeedback.Q:Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheconversation?24.M:Thatwasafantasticconcertlastnight!Thebandplayedallmyfavoritesongs,andtheperformancewasincrediblyenergetic.W:Iagree,itwasamazing!Theleadsinger'sstagepresencewasamazing.Didyounoticehowwelltheyplayedtogether?They'vebeentogetherforyears,soIguessthat'swhytheirmusicsoundssotight.M:Absolutely.Thesoundqualitywasalsoexcellent.Iwassurprisedtheycouldpulloffsuchagreatshowwithoutanymajortechnicalissues.Itwasatrulymemorableexperience.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?25.W:I'mreallyworriedaboutmyfinalexaminCalculus.Ihaven'tbeenabletounderstandtheintegralconcepts.M:Don'tpanic.Haveyoutriedattendingtheprofessor'sofficehours?He'sverywillingtohelpstudentswhoarestruggling.W:IguessIhaven'treallytakenadvantageofthat.MaybeIshouldgoandaskhimsomespecificquestions.Whatdidyoudowhenyoufoundasubjectdifficult?M:Iusuallyformedastudygroupwithafewclassmates.Wediscussedproblemstogetherandexplainedconceptstoeachother.Sometimesjustseeingitexplainedfromadifferentperspectivehelps.Q:Whatsuggestiondoesthemanmaketothewoman?试卷答案1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.D14.C15.C16.C17.A18.D19.B20.D21.C22.A23.A24.A25.B解析1.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?解析思路：对话中女士提到不确定是否要带伞，男士回应“Well,Iwouldn'ttakeanychances.Theskylooksquiteovercast,anditmightrainanytime.”（我可不冒险。天色看起来相当阴沉，可能随时会下雨。），明确建议女士带伞，因为天气不好有风险。故选D。2.Q:Whatisthewomandoing?解析思路：对话中男士问女士是否完成了他让她准备的关于市场趋势的报告，女士回答“Almost.I'mjustdoingthefinalanalysisnow.I'llsendittoyouassoonasit'sready.”（差不多完成了。我正在做最后的分析。一准备好就发给你。），表明她正在做最终分析。故选A。3.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?解析思路：对话中女士提到排队时间很长是为了新iPhone发布，男士也表示“Unfortunately,Ihadtogotoameeting.Didthehometeamwinintheend?”（不幸的是，我得去开会了。主场队最后赢了么？），双方都在讨论购买或排队等待新iPhone的事情。故选B。4.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?解析思路：对话中男士问昨晚足球比赛的最后部分，女士说她因为开会没看成，并问“Didthehometeamwinintheend?”（主场队最后赢了么？），她关心的是比赛结果。故选D。5.Q:Whatisthemansuggestingthewomando?解析思路：对话中女士提到在两个工作机会之间难以选择，男士建议“Haveyoucomparedyoursalaryandbenefitsindetail?”（你比较过薪酬和福利的细节了吗？），明确建议女士进行详细的比较。故选C。6.Q:Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?解析思路：对话中男士提到他的车启动时发出奇怪的声音，女士建议“Youshouldtakeittothegarageforacheck-upassoonaspossible.Don'twaittoolong.”（你应该尽快把它送去修理厂检查一下。别等太久了。），明确建议男士去修理厂检查。故选A。7.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?解析思路：对话中女士说她厌倦了每晚做同样的饭菜，需要一些新想法，男士建议“Maybeyoucouldtrylookingupsomerecipesonline.Therearecountlessoptionsthesedays.”（也许你可以试试在网上查找一些食谱。现在选择太多了。），建议女士在网上找食谱。故选B。8.Q:Whataretheymainlydiscussing?解析思路：对话中男士计划明年夏天去欧洲旅行，问女士是否去过欧洲国家，女士回答她去过法国和意大利，提到它们有美丽的风景和丰富的文化，主要是在讨论欧洲旅行和欧洲国家。故选C。9.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?解析思路：对话主要围绕如何安排学生会议的日程和准备欢迎材料展开，涉及任务分配（安排演讲者日程、发送邮件、准备材料），是关于会议组织工作的讨论。故选A。10.Q:Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?解析思路：对话中男士提议“Maybeweshouldwaitformoreopinionsbeforedeciding.Ormaybewecancatchitduringtheweekendifit'snottoocrowded.”（也许我们在做决定前应该等待更多意见。或者也许如果我们周末人不多，我们可以去看。），明确表示他们计划周末去看那部电影。故选B。11.Q:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?解析思路：短文主要讨论了维持工作与生活平衡的重要性，指出其必要性、原因（压力、健康问题）以及实现方法（设定界限、自我关怀、分配时间），核心是强调平衡的重要性。故选A。12.Q:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?解析思路：短文是男士分享自己本科阶段选择出国留学的经历和感受，描述了决定、过程（挑战、成长）、收获（文化、知识、技能、人际关系）以及对个人发展的积极影响，是关于出国留学经历的故事。故选C。13.Q:Whatdoesthespeakermainlydiscuss?解析思路：短文对比了人工智能技术发展带来的机遇（个性化学习、自动化任务）和挑战（失业风险、伦理问题、数字鸿沟），并提出了应对建议（负责任地整合、批判性思维、公平访问），主要讨论了AI在教育领域的利弊和应对。故选D。14.A)uniqueB)diverseC)extensiveD)specializedQ:填入空格最合适的词是？解析思路：根据语境“Firstly,let'stalkaboutthelibraries.Wehavethreemainlibrariesoncampus,eachspecializingindifferentsubjects.”（首先，让我们谈谈图书馆。我们校区有三座主要图书馆，每一座都专门收藏不同学科的专业资料。），此处强调图书馆收藏的广泛性和丰富性，而非独特性、多样性或专门性。extensive意为“广泛的，大量的”，符合文意。故选C。15.A)accessB)issueC)borrowD)renewQ:填入空格最合适的词是？解析思路：根据语境“youcanborrowmostitemsforfree,andtherearealsoquietstudyspacesandgrouproomsavailable.”（你可以免费借阅大部分物品，还有安静的学习空间和小组讨论室可供使用。），此处指借阅物品的行为。borrow意为“借阅”，符合文意。故选C。16.A)activitiesB)spacesC)facilitiesD)centersQ:填入空格最合适的词是？解析思路：根据语境“Secondly,thesportsfacilitiesareexcellent.Wehaveseveralindoorandoutdoorcourtsforbasketball,soccer,andtennis.”（其次，体育设施很棒。我们有几个室内和室外篮球场、足球场和网球场。），此处指用于运动的场所和设备。facilities意为“设施，设备”，符合文意。故选C。17.A)clubsB)teamsC)eventsD)leaguesQ:填入空格最合适的词是？解析思路：根据语境“Ithinkitcouldbecomequitepopul