Unit3KeepFitSectionA（课件）-人教版英语七年级下册

Unit3KeepFitLet’slearntheMid-AutumnFestival

中秋节theSpringFestival

春节theLanternFestival

元宵节TheDragonBoatFestival

端午节the

WaterFestival

泼水节cutdown一、重点短语1、跳绳用的绳子、跳绳__________2.几乎不_______________3.少数、几个_____________4.劳驾、请原谅______________5.属于（某人）________________6.开始、起初______________7.锻炼_________________8.保持健康________________9.多久一次__________________10.打乒乓球_________________11.一周三次____________________12.做运动________________13.不客气。________________14.团队合作_______________15.和我朋友玩_________________16.看起来好用___________________17.一周两次________________18....的重要性___________________19.打羽毛球____________________28.双打________________20.打乒乓球______________21.去游泳___________________jumpropehardlyeverafewexcusemebelongtoatthestartworkoutkeepfit/healthyhowoftenplayping-pongthreetimesaweekplaysportNotatall.workasateamplaywithmyfriendslookwell-usedtwiceaweektheimportanceof...playbadmintonplaydoublesplayping-ponggoswimming一、重点短语22.去慢跑_____________23.做锻炼_______________24.几次______________25.看起来像_______________26.早起___________________27.在我们团队________________28.对...有好处______________29.写下_______________30.鼓励某人做某事__________________31.互相______________32.耍花招/做花样_________________33.做蹲起_______________34.锻炼、解答______________35.玩得高兴_________________36.在校棒球俱乐部___________________________37.放学后________________38.建立团队精神_______________39.两者都_____________Unit3KeepFit.gojoggingdoexerciseafewtimeslooklikegetupearlyinourgroupbegoodforwritedownencouragesb.todosth.oneanotherdotrickdosit-upsworkouthavefuninmyschool’sbaseballclubafterschoolbuildteamspiritboth...and...二、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.fit(形容词)健康的--(名词)____________（健身）2.hardly(副词)几乎没有--(形容词)________（困难的、硬的）/(副词)（努力地）3.once(副词)一次--(基数词)_______（一）--(序数词)____________（第一）4.twice(副词)两次--(基数词)__________（二）--(序数词)____________（第二）5.mine(名词性物主代词)我的--(形容词性物主代词)___________（我的）6.hers(名词性物主代词)她的--(形容词性物主代词)____________（她的）7.theirs(名词性物主代词)他们的--(形容词性物主代词)___________（他们的）8.sleepy(形容词)困倦的--(动词/名词)_____________（睡觉）9.succeed(动词)成功--(名词)_______（成功）--(形容词)____________（成功的）10.ours(名词性物主代词)我们的--(形容词性物主代词)__________（我们的）11.jog(动词)慢跑--(现在分词)____________Unit3KeepFit.fitnesshardonefirsttwosecondmyhertheirsleepsuccesssuccessfulourjogging三、核心单词用法1.fit的用法fit/fɪt/adj.健康的；健壮的v.适合【词性】①v.适合；合身。

某物(很)适合某人sthfitsb(well)②adj.合适的；能胜任的。适合.../能胜任...befitfor...③adj.健康的

。保持健康keepfit/healthy【辨析】fit&match&suit①fit强调大小/尺寸/形状上吻合②match多指两个物体大小/色调/形状/性质等相配，显得协调，也可指能力/水平上相配③suit侧重符合某人口味/服装颜色/款式等适合Unit3KeepFit.2.hardly的用法hardly/ˈhɑːdli/adv.几乎不；几乎没有【辨析】hardly&hard1）hardlyadv.(表能力)几乎不(实前be后)hardlyever几乎从不=seldom=almostnever/not2）hard①adj.艰苦的；辛苦的；硬的；困难的=difficult;过着艰苦的生活live/haveahardlife②adv.努力地；猛烈地；大量地;(雨/雪下得大=heavily)努力学习studyhard雨下得大rianhard/heavily【区分】hardwork艰苦/困难的工作；努力(adj.+n.)workhard努力工作(v.+adv.)hardworkingadj.努力的3.maybe的用法maybe/ˈmeɪbi/adv.也许；大概【辨析】maybe&maybe1）maybeadv.做状语(多位于句首)2）maybe情态动词may+动词原形，一起做谓语e.g.或许他是一名老师。Maybeheisateacher.=Hemaybeateacher.4.practice的用法practice/ˈpræktɪs/n.练习；实践【词性】1）practice/practise作动词讲，练习做某事pracitise/practicedoingsth2）practice作名词讲

①

熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.

②

把...付诸实践put...intopractice5.perfect的用法perfect/ˈpɜːfɪkt/adj.完美的；极好的【词性】①adv.完美地；完全地；非常perfectly

②adj.不完美的imperfect

③n.完美perfection6.sometime的用法sometime/ˈsʌmtaɪm/adv.在某个时候【辨析】sometimes&sometimes&sometime&sometime1）sometimes有时(“有时”相聚加s)=attimes用howoften提问2）sometimes几次；几倍(“几次”分开带s)用howmanytimes提问3）sometime某时(相聚“某个时候”)常指将来某个时候；用when提问4）sometime一段时间(分开“一段时间”)常与for连用；用howlong提问7.few的用法few/fjuː/adj.(表示否定的)很少的；几乎没有的辨析：few&afew&little&alittle1）few(几乎没有)/afew(有一点)+cn.2）little(几乎没有)/alittle(有一点)+un.助记：字母少的可数，多的不可数，有a表有，无a表没有。3）很多quitealittle=much(+不可数名词.)；很多quiteafew=many(+名词复数.)相当多的+可数名词./不可数名词.quitealot(of)4）有点儿...(+adj./adv.)alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindof5）有点...(+不可数名词.)alittle=abitof8.belongto

属于(某人)属于某人=是某人的(无被动语态/无进行时态)belongtosb=besb’se.g.ThebookbelongstoTom.(对划线部分提问)→Who/Whomdoesthebookbelongto?e.g.ThebookisTom’s.(对划线部分提问)→Whoseisthebook?9.fullof

有许多；充满1）fulladj.满的；忙的；充满的2）fillv.填满【词组】①

装满...(be)fullof=(be)filledwith②

用B填满AfillAwithB10.encourage的用法encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/v.鼓励；激励【词性】①n.鼓励encouragement②adj.令人鼓舞的encouraging

③adj.受到鼓舞的encouraged④v.阻止；阻拦discourage【词组】鼓励某人做某事encouragesbtodosth11.trick的用法trick/trɪk/n.技巧；戏法，【词组】做技巧dotricks【拓展】①n.花招；把戏；

开某人玩笑playatrick/jokeonsb

②v.欺骗，诱骗，哄骗12.succeed的用法succeed/səkˈsiːd/v.成功；达到目标【词组】succeedindoingsth【词性】①

名词success成功

②形容词successful成功的

③副词.successfully成功地【拓展】动词succeed反义词：fail失败

【词组】失败/未能做某事failtodosth

名词success反义词：failure失败13.goal的用法【词组】①

进球scoreagoal②

达成目标achieveone’sgoal

③

某人的目的/目标是做某事sb’sgoalistodosth14.workout

锻炼①(如期)发展；进行顺利workoutwell/fine②

计算出答案workouttheanswer③

找到(答案)；解决问题workouttheproblem15.progress的用法progress/ˈprəʊɡres/n.进步；进展【词组】①

取得(很大/一些)进步make(big/much/great/some)progress

②

取得快速进步makerapidprogress

③

在...方面取得进步makeprogressin(doing)sth【拓展】progress/prə'gres/动词；进步；进展16.lose的用法losev.输掉；丢失【词组】①

迷路loseone’sway=get/belost②

丢脸loseface③

失去生命loseone’slife

④

失去信心loseheart【拓展】lostadj.丢失的；迷惘的lossn.损失，丧失【辨析】win&beat&lose1）win后接比赛/奖品/头衔等，不能接人/对手/组织；winthegame赢得比赛2）beat打败①v.打败，战胜，后接人/对手；beatsb打败某人②n.节拍3）losev.输；丢失

；losetosb输给某人Matchthepictureswiththedescriptions.1.____TheWaterFestivalinThailand.2.____TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong.3.____TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing.4.____TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi.abcddabcListenandcircleTfortrueorF

forfalse.1b1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.3.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.4.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TFTFTFTFWhatfestival?races1.WhereisChiangMai?2.WhenistheWaterFestival?3.WhatisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear?ItisinThailand.ItisfromApril13thto15th.ItisfromApril13thto15th.5.Whydopeopledothis?4.Whatdidpeopledoatthetimeoftheyear?Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyouwillhavegoodluckinthenewyear.

Role-playtheconversation1.Guesswhat?I’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.(in

加一段时间，可表示在一段时间之后。)2.Thematerialwillbeready

intendays.3.Ibelievethat…4.Iwonderifit’ssimilarto

theWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.5.MyopinionsonthematteraresimilartoKay’s.(besimilarto与…相似)6.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.throw…at…(扔