2025~2026学年天津市河北区博文中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市河北区博文中学高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Bill,doyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?—______.It’sinmybag.

A．Yes,Idon’tmind.B．Nevermind.C．No,Ido.D．Notatall.2.Asaconsequenceofthepandemic，theGDPofthatcountry_______by20%comparedwith2019.

A．contrastedB．declinedC．defeatedD．deserved3.BythetimeIgotthere,thematch______already.

A．hadfinishedB．wasfinishedC．hasfinishedD．finished4.LittleThreePigsisafairystory,from______welearnanimportantlesson—diligencemakesadifference.

A．thatB．whichC．whereD．who5.Howtoprotecttheecosystemwastakenseriouslybythegovernment.

A．negotiableB．delicateC．complicatedD．folk6.Dr.Li,aswellasherpartners,________hardtotreatpatientsanddevelopmedicinesinthelasttwomonths.

A．havebeenworkingB．hasbeenworkingC．areworkingD．isworking7.Adecisionhasbeenmade_______atemporarybridgeacrosstheriverbeforethepermanentbridgeisfinished.

A．infavourofB．inreturnforC．incontrolofD．inhonourof8.Thissongissopopularthatitis______recognizable.

A．graduallyB．instantlyC．legallyD．steadily9.—Let’sgotothecinematomorrowmorning.—I’msorry.ButI________asavolunteerinmycommunitythen.

A．wasworkingB．haveworkedC．willbeworkingD．willwork10.Weallrespecthimalotforheisamanof______.

A．selfishnessB．politicsC．virtueD．emotion二、完形填空Thisstoryhappened15yearsagobutithasalwaysstayedwithmesincethen.Onthewaybackfrom_________everyevening,veryoftentherewouldbeahomelessmanstandingattheexitofthefreeway.Healwayswavedateverycar,hewasalways_________andsmilingandsometimesalmost_________.WheneverIgotthere,Iwouldquicklyrolldownmy_________andgivehim_________.Occasionallytheredlightwouldbeonforaminuteandwewouldaskeachotheraboutourday.His_________wouldalwaysbethesame,“I’mblessed!”.It_________methateveninhissituationhewassopositive,andhisanswerwould_________meofhow_________Iwas.Asinglemotheroffouramazingkids,withaplacetocall__________andwithajobto__________formykids.ThenonedayIwas__________thatIwouldbelaidoffduetothepooreconomy.NeedlesstosayIwasverysadand__________.Ididn’tremembertolookformyspare__________andkeepitreadylikeIusuallydidasI__________wherethehomelessmanwouldbe.Yettherehewasasalways,stillsmilingandwavingatothers.WhileIwaswaitingfortheredlighttoturn,hewalkedovertomycar.Withabigsmilehelookedme__________intheeyesandsaid,“TodayIwillgiveyouadollar.”Hethen__________intohispocketandpulledoutadollarbill.Iburstintotears.Iwantedtojumpoutofmycarand__________him!Youseethatdayhegavememorethanadollarbill.Hetaughtmea(n)__________lesson.Whatevermaterialthingsaretakenfromyou,noonecantakeawayyour__________tobejoyful.11.A．homeB．workC．thehospitalD．thebank12.A．sillyB．nervousC．happyD．moved13.A．dancingB．cryingC．shoutingD．whispering14.A．doorB．roofC．wheelD．window15.A．somecoinsB．ahandC．someadviceD．asmile16.A．expressionB．answerC．sentenceD．reason17.A．frightenedB．excitedC．amazedD．amused18.A．tellB．accuseC．robD．remind19.A．blessedB．scaredC．delightedD．devoted20.A．homeB．officeC．kitchenD．backyard21.A．feedB．giveC．provideD．support22.A．declaredB．informedC．decidedD．supposed23.A．joyfulB．carefulC．upsetD．funny24.A．partB．timeC．foodD．change25.A．approachedB．rushedC．escapedD．left26.A．deeplyB．straightC．whollyD．just27.A．lookedB．gotC．reachedD．sank28.A．hugB．beatC．blameD．welcome29.A．expensiveB．powerfulC．valuableD．energetic30.A．ideaB．hobbyC．luckD．choice三、阅读理解EarthDayisonApril22nd.PeoplesaythankstotheEarthandlearnwaystokeeptheEarthsafeandclean.ButsavingtheEarthisnotjustforgrown-ups.Kidsarealsotakinganactivepartinit.TheAmericanwriterandfilmmakerLynnemadeafilmcalledYoungVoicesforthePlanet.Itlistsalotofstoriesaboutdifferentkidswhohelptokeepourenvironmentclean.TeamMarine,USAgroupofstudentsatSantaMonicaHighSchoolstartedanorganizationcalledTeamMarine.Theytellpeoplewhyplasticbagsarebadforseaanimalsandtheenvironment.In2011,theysuccessfullymadelawmakersintheircitystoppeopleusingplasticbags.Felix,15,GermanyIn2007,a9-year-oldboy,Felix,startedaclubcalledPlantforthePlanet.Itencourageschildrenaroundtheworldtoplanttreesintheirowncountries.Felixhelpedplant25milliontreesinGermanyand120milliontreesworldwide.Alec,17,USWhenhewas12,AlecsetupKidsVSGlobalWarming.Itteacheskidsaboutweatherchangesandwaystostoptheworldgettingwarmerandwarmer.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopletohelpstopglobalwarming.Hehasgivenmorethan70talksacrossthecountry.Olivia,13,UsWhenOliviawas11,sheheardaboutthe2010oilspill(漏油)intheGulfofMexico.Shepainted500picturesofbirdstoraisemoneyfortheclean-up.Sheraisedmorethan$200,000toprotectbirdsandotherwildanimals.31.Whatisthepurposeofsettingupthe“EarthDay”?

A．Tokeeptheearthpeacefulandbeautifulbyadultsandkids.B．Tokeeptheearthbalancedbyadultsonly.C．Tokeeptheearthsafeandcleanbyadultsandkids.D．Tokeeptheearthsafeandcleanbykidsonly.32.YoungVoicesforthePlanetmadebyLynneis__________.

A．abookB．afilmC．aTVplayD．aclub33.Accordingtothepassage,weknow__________doesn’tagreetouseplasticbags.

A．OliviaB．AlecC．TeamMarineD．Felix34.Alectravelswidelytoencouragepeopleto________.

A．helpstopglobalwarmingB．protectwildanimalsC．planttreesD．raisemoney35.Thepassageismainlyabouthow_________.

A．studentsarcraisingmoneyB．parentsareplantingtreesC．grown-ups:areusingplasticbagsD．kidsaretakingpartinsavingtheEarthInDecember2010,LaurenRobinsonwalkedintoscienceclass.“Mythroatstartedclosing,”sheremembers.“TheycalledanambulanceandIhadtogotothehospital.”Itwasn’tthefirsttimethatLaurenhadtoberushedtothehospital.That’sbecauseLauren,15,hasafoodallergy.Manypeoplehavefoodallergies.ButLauren’sallergyismuchworsethanmost.Shecan’teatfoodthatcontainsmilk.Whenshewasyounger,Laurencouldstaysafebychoosingfoodcarefully.Thatchangedinmiddleschool.Byeighthgrade,Laurencouldn’tbeinthesameroomwithdairyproducts.That’swhathappenedinLauren’sscienceclassroom.Earlierthatday,studentshadheldapizzaparty..Cheeseparticlesstillhungintheair.Laurenneverreturnedtoschoolafterthat.In2011,Laurengotgreatnews.Shecouldgotoschoolandstaysafebydrivingarobottoclass.LaurencontrolsitfromhomeovertheInternet,usingacomputer.Sheusesthekeyboardtodrivetherobotfromclasstoclass.AvideocameraontherobotletsLaurenseewhatisgoingoninschool.Avideoscreenontherobotletsstudentsandteachersseeher.IthasmicrophonessothateveryonecantalktoLaurentoo.Atfirst,Laurenthoughtthatusingtherobotwas“aweirdidea”.Noonewenttoschoollikethat.“Ikeptknockingintowallsatfirst,”saysLauren,laughing.“I’dkeepfalling!”Butshegotusedtoitquickly.Usingtherobotfeelsnaturalnow.Laurenevencreatedawayto“raiseherhand”usingtherobot’sheadlights.”Icanturnthemonandoffuntiltheteacherseesmesheexplains.Laurenlooksforwardtogoingtocollege.She’dliketoworkinamedicaljob.36.WhywasLaurensenttothehospitalinDecember2010?

A．Sheaccidentallydranksomemilk.B．Shecarelesslytouchedsomepizza.C．Sheatesomenaturaldairyfood.D．Shebreathedincheeseparticles.37.WhatdoweknowaboutLauren’sallergy?

A．Lauren’sthroatwastotallydamagedbecauseofit.B．ItbecomesbetterasLaurengetsolder.C．ItoftenputsLaureninadangeroussituation.D．Laurenwasbornwithit.38.Theunderlinedword“weird”inParagraph4probablymeans“______”.

A．strangeB．cleverC．wrongD．big39.Accordingtothetext.therobot______.

A．waseasytocontrolatfirstB．becomesfriendswithLaurenC．cancommunicatewithothersallbyitselfD．makesLaurenfeellikeshe’sreallyinschool40.WhatisLauren’sattitudetowardsherfuture?

A．Uncertain.B．Hopeful.C．Sad.D．Proud.Thetemperatureissharplyrisingwitheachpassingday.People,includingmanyexperts,finditdifficulttoslowdowntheprocess.However,leavingcoalandmajorfossilfuelsinthegroundcouldhelptolimitclimatechangeinthefuture,accordingtoanewstudy.Thatistosay,athirdofoilreservesontheearth,halfofgasreservesandover80percentofcurrentcoalreservesshouldnotbeusedbeforetheyear2050.Ifwearetopreventglobaltemperaturesfromrisingabove2degreesCelsiusinthenearfuture,weoughttocarrysomemeasurestoseverelycontroltheemissionsfromfactoriesvehiclesandevenourdaily-lifecooking.However,itisagoalthatseemstobeimpossibleinoureyes.“Policymakersindifferentcountriesmustrealizethattheirattempttocompletelyusethefossilfuelswithintheircountriesiswhollyincompatible(矛盾的)withtheirhopetoreachthe2-degreegoal,”Dr.ChristopheMcGladeatUniversityCollegeLondon’sEnergyInstitutesaidinastatement.“Iftheygoaheadwithdevelopingtheirownresources,”headded,“theymustbeaskedwhichreserveselsewhereshouldremainunburnedinorderforthecarbonbudgetnottogobeyondthelimit.”It’snotsurprisingtoseehowtappingintotheseunusedreserveswouldbeattractive.Energy-relatedindustryisabigbusinessallovertheworld.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast.NottomentionthatoiliscurrentlybeingdevelopedintheArctic.Companiesspentover$670billionlastyearintheexpansionoffossilfuels,butaccordingtothenewmodelusedinthislateststudy,developersmayneedtorethinktheirplanstodeveloptheseundergroundresourcessoastomakesomecontributionstocontroltheworldtemperaturefromrisinghighinthefuture.“We’venowgotpracticalfiguresofthequantitiesandlocationsoffossilfuelsthatshouldremainunusedintryingtokeepwithinthe2-degreetemperaturelimit,”addedMcGlade.Worldleadersandpolicymakersshouldtaketheadvicetoheart,becausearecentIPCCreportwarnedthatifimmediateandgreatactionsarenottakensoon,climatechangewillcauseirreversible(不可逆转的)impactsonenvironmentsworldwide,leavingtheworldanunsafeplaceforustolivein.41.AccordingtoParagraph1,ourgoalisto______.

A．discovermorefossilfuelsforthefuturegenerationB．slowdowntheclimatechangeC．keepthetemperaturerisebelow2degreesCelsiusD．refusetousereservesontheearth42.Theunderlinedword“emissions”inParagraph1refersto______.

A．thingsthataresentoutintotheairB．productsthataremadefromfossilfuelsC．factorsthatcausetheclimatechangeD．changesthathappenaftertemperaturerise43.AccordingtowhatMcGladesaidinParagraph2,allcountriesshould______.

A．makefulluseoftheirfossilfuelsB．worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoalC．findbetterwaystodigoutthecoalD．increasetheglobalcarbonbudget44.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatgreateffortshavebeenmadein______.

A．developingfossilfuelsaroundtheworldB．gettingpeopletorethinktheirfuelplansC．diggingouttheoilintheMiddleEastD．developingenergy-relatedindustryworldwide45.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureoftemperaturecontrol?

A．Confident.B．Unclear.C．Satisfied.D．Negative.阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyourteenisunderstress,howcanparentshelpyourteenstaycalmbeforeanexam?Beinvolved.Parentsneedtobeinvolvedintheirteen’swork.Thebestthingissimplytolisten.Whattheylookforisyourpresence—totalk,tocry,orsimplytositwiththemquietly.Communicateopenlywithyourteen.Encourageyourteentoexpressherworriesandfears,butdon’tletthemfocusonthosefears.Helpthemgetorganized.Helpyourteenthinkaboutwhatshehastostudyandplanaccordingly.Together,youandyourteencanworkoutatime-tableinwhichshecanstudyforwhatsheknowswillbeonthetest.Provideacalmsetting.Helpyourteensetupaquietplacetostudyandprotecthisprivacy.Givethemanutritiousdiet.Itisimportantforyourteentoeatahealthy,balanceddietduringexamtimestofocusanddoherbest.Examstresscanmakesometeenslosetheirappetite.Ifthishappens,encourageyourteentoeatlightmealsorsandwiches.Ahealthydiet,ratherthanjunkfood,isbestforreducingstress.Encourageyourteentorelax.Persuadeyourteenagertogetsomesleepand/ordosomethingactivewhensheneedsarealbreakfromstudying.Makingtimeforrelaxation,fun,andexercise,whichareallimportantinreducingstress.Helpyourteenbalancehertimesothatshewillfeelcomfortabletakingtimeoutfromstudyingtospendtimewithfriendsorrest.Showapositiveattitude.Aparent’sattitudewilldictatetheirteen’semotions.Yourpanic,anxietyandblamecontributetoyourteen’spressure.Makeyourteenfeelacceptedandvaluedforherefforts.Mostimportantly,reassureyourteenthatthingswillbeallright,nomatterwhattheresultsare.46.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?(nomorethan20words)________