2025~2026学年天津市西青区兴华中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市西青区兴华中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试卷一、单项选择1.Usually,wedon’ttakemuchnoticeofthepeople________workforthepublicservice.

A．whoB．whichC．whomD．when2.I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings________youtalkedaboutjustnow.

A．whichB．thatC．whoD．whom3.Becauseofthelimitedtime,wewillstartatthepointweleftoffyesterday.

A．andB．whereC．whichD．that4.Alargenumberofuniversitystudentswanttofindafieldtheycandiscoverandfulfilltheirpotential.

A．whichB．whyC．whereD．what5.Iwillneverforgettheday________Ifirstcametothisbeautifulschool.

A．onwhichB．whichC．inthatD．where6.—IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcontest!—________!Iknewyoucoulddoit.

A．GoodluckB．CongratulationsC．Itdoesn’tmatterD．That’sallright7.IfIgotoNewYorkonFriday,Ican________.Icangotothedoctorandvisitmymotherthesameday.

A．killtwobirdswithonestoneB．throwthebabyoutwiththebathwaterC．holdmyhorsesD．havebutterfliesinmystomach8.—Lucy,whereisMr.Wang?—He________Beijingtoattendameeting.

A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．hasbeeninD．hascometo9.Ishouldliketobuyahouse,modern,comfortable,and______,inaquietplace.

A．firstofallB．afterallC．inallD．aboveall10.It'ssaidthatthenewly-madedrughasaspecial________oncancer.

A．affectsB．resultC．effectD．affection11.Theboy’sknowledgewasoutofthe________.

A．ordinaryB．normalC．commonD．usual12.Wearevery________witheachother.

A．similarB．popularC．familiarD．particular13.It’sdifficultforusto________onreadingwhenthere’ssomuchnoiseoutside.

A．congratulateB．concentrateC．considerD．construct14.Birdsandfish________insectsthatcanharmthericecrops.

A．relyonB．makefriendswithC．feedonD．getonwellwith15.Theonlywayforustosurviveistolivein________withnature.

A．dangerB．agreementC．peaceD．harmony二、完形填空Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful_________,andknowingherhusbandcould_________it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe_________,herhusbandtoldherhow_________hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He_________herabeautifulgiftpackage.Sheopeneditand_________aBible._________,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”Shewasso_________thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery_________inbusiness.Sheownedtwolargecompanies.She__________herhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto__________him.Butbeforeshecould,she__________alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessionstoher.Sheneededtocomebackand__________things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness__________herheart.Shesawthestillnew__________,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With__________,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring__________fromtheBibletotheflooranda__________couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LUVUALWAYS”.__________yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe__________.16.A．watchB．boxC．coatD．ring17.A．payB．affordC．designD．guess18.A．holidayB．performanceC．birthdayD．meeting19.A．luckyB．kindC．sorryD．brave20.A．lentB．askedC．gaveD．moved21.A．foundB．carriedC．missedD．held22.A．PolitelyB．LightlyC．PatientlyD．Angrily23.A．calmB．gratefulC．upsetD．careless24.A．failingB．successfulC．lonelyD．poor25.A．wonderedB．hopedC．realizedD．explained26.A．catchB．understandC．visitD．help27.A．passedB．wroteC．sentD．received28.A．takecareofB．payforC．lookforD．giveaway29.A．coveredB．brokeC．filledD．left30.A．BibleB．carC．letterD．table31.A．smilesB．tearsC．laughterD．interests32.A．hidB．droppedC．disappearedD．made33.A．bookB．penC．cardD．flower34.A．SoB．ButC．AlthoughD．If35.A．heartB．eyeC．faceD．hand三、阅读理解MadameMarieCuriefamouslywontwoNobelPrizes,butmanyotherwomenhavealsobeenawarded(奖励)theprize,too.Herearetheirstories.SelmaLagerlofSelmaLagerlofwasaSwedishauthorandteacher.Shepublishedherfirstnovel,GostaBerling’sSaga,attheageof33.ShewasthefirstfemalewritertowintheNobelPrizeinLiteraturewhichshewasawardedin1909.Additionally,shewasthefirstfemaletobegranted(授予)membershipintheSwedishAcademy(研究院).GertyTheresaCoriGertyandherhusband,CarlCori,metinPragueandlivedinAustriabeforeimmigratingtotheUnitedStatesin1922,wherethetwomedicaldoctorsworkedtogetheratRoswellParkComprehensiveCancerCenterinNewYork.In1947,GertyandCarlwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,makingGertyCorithefirstwomantoholdthehonor.MariaGoeppert-MayerIn1942,MariaGoeppert-MayerjoinedtheManhattanProject.Fromthere,shemovedontoLosAlamosNationalLaboratory,thentoArgonneNationalLaboratory,whereGoeppert-Mayerdevelopedthenuclearshellmodel.Forthis,shesharedthe1963NobelPrizeinPhysicswithJ.HansD.JensenandEugenePaulWigner.DorothyCrowfootHodgkinDorothyHodgkin’smotherencouragedherloveofscienceasachild,andatage18,shebeganstudyingchemistryatawomen-onlyOxfordcollege.HerworkonmappingvitaminB12earnedhertheNobelPrizeinChemistryin1964.36.WhatisSelmaLagerlofknownforinhistory?

A．Herbooks.B．Hermedicine.C．HerpoliticalworkD．Herteachingskills.37.WheredidGertyandherhusbandlivebefore1922?

A．IntheUS.B．InAustria.C．InPrague.D．InSweden.38.WhendidMariaGoeppert-MayerwinherNobelPrize?

A．In1922.B．In1942.C．In1947.D．In1963.39.WhowontheNobelPrizeinChemistry?

A．SelmaLagerlof.B．GertyTheresaCori.C．MariaGoeppert-Mayer.D．DorothyCrowfootHodgkin.40.WhogainedtheNobelPrizefirstaccordingtothepassage?

A．MariaGoeppert-Mayer.B．GertyTheresaCori.C．DorothyCrowfootHodgkin.D．SelmaLagerlof.Oncetherewasapoorladywholivedonahillneartheseashore.Herhusbanddied.Shehadnochildrenandlivedbyherself.Shewassopoorthatshehadtoworkhardeveryday.Butonenightasshesatatthetable,theladysaidtoherself,“IwishIcouldbeofsomeusetotheworld.Whycan'tIdogoodtosomeoneelsebesidesmyself?”Atlast,shecameupwithanidea.Shedecidedthatshewouldkeepalightedlampatthewindowforthesailorseverynight.Shefoundthatshipssometimeshittherocksinthesea,sincetherewasnolighthousetowarnthemofthedangeratnight.Maybeherlampwouldwarnthemwhentheirshipscameneartherocksonthecoast.Theladyfeltgladwhenthethoughtcameintohermind.Shefoundthat,ifsheworkedanhourlongereachnight,shecouldmakeenoughmoneytopayfortheoilforthelamp.Sosheworkedlateandmademoneytobuytheoilandthensheplacedthelampatthewindoweachnight.Inthiswayshesavedmanylives.Shedidthisforfiveyearswithoutanyreward,orthehopeofreward.However,gooddeedsareoftenfoundout.Thesailorswhoseliveshadbeensavedbegantosendgiftstoherfromfarawaycountries.TheysentherteafromChina,clothfromIndia,silkfromFranceandgrapesfromSpain.Butthepoorladydidnotneedthesegiftstomakeherhappy.Shegavemanyofthemtothepoorandthesick.Shewashappywiththethoughtthatshewasdoingsomethinggood.So,aslongasshelived,shewouldlightherlampeachnightandplaceitatthewindow.41.Howmightsailorsfeelwhentheysawthelampatthewindow?

A．Nervous.B．Thankful.C．Sorry.D．Proud.42.Howdidtheladygetthemoneytopayfortheoil?

A．Shesoldteaandgrapestoothers.B．Sheraisedmoneyfromthesailors.C．Shegotmoneyfromthegovernment.D．Sheworkedonemorehoureachnight.43.Whatcanweknowaboutthelady?

A．Sheknewthesailors.B．Sheworkedonaship.C．Shewaskind-hearted.D．Shelivedaloneonthesea.44.Whywastheladyhappy?

A．Becausemoreandmorepeopleknewher.B．Becauseshebecamemuchricherthanbefore.C．Becauseshereceivedgreatrewardfromothers.D．Becauseshehelpedmanypeopleinherownway.45.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheLady'sLampB．ShipsintheSeaC．GiftsfromSailorsD．LoveforthePoorAlthoughsocialmediahasitspositiveaspects,itcanalsohavesomeseriousnegativeresults.Forexample,haveyoueverbeenboredanddecidedtochecksocialmedia,onlytofindoutthatyourbestfriendisatDisneyland,oneofyourclassmatesiseatingdeliciouspizzaatyourfavoriterestaurant,andoneofyourbasketballteammatesisclimbingtheEiffelTowerinParis?Oh,man!You’rereallymissingout!Atleastthat’swhatyoumightthink.Haveyoueverhadthatfeelingthatothersareexperiencingthingsandenjoyinglifemorethanyouare?ResearcherscallthatfeelingthefearofmissingoutorFOMO.FOMOisarealphenomenonthatover75%ofyoungpeoplereportfeelingfromtimetotime.Socialmediaisaprimaryculprit,becauseit’ssoeasytodaytoscrollthrough(浏览)toseewhatyourfriendsaredoing,eating,buying,ortalkingabout.Unfortunately,itwouldbeimpossibletoenjoyallthesameactivitiesweseeothersengagedinonsocialmedia.Ratherthanrealizingthisbasictruth,though,weoftenletFOMOleadustocompareourlivestothoseofothersonsocialmedia.Thiscomparisonleavesusfeelingdissatisfied.Why?Weknowalltheaspectsofourlives—bothgoodandbad.Butallweseeonsocialmediaarethepicture-perfectmomentsothersshare.FOMOleadsustochecksocialmediamorefrequently,leadingtoanegativecyclethatcanbehardtobreak.ResearchershavefoundthatsocialmediaandFOMOcanleadtofeelingsofdepression,loneliness,andboredom.Researchersadvisethatwestoplookingtosocialmediaforhappiness.IfweletFOMOcontrolus,theonlythingwe’llreallybemissingoutonisourownlife.Andlife’stooshortforthat!46.Whatdoweknowfromtheexample?

A．Peoplemayfeelbadaftercheckingsocialmedia.B．ManypeoplewanttoclimbtheEiffelTowerinParis.C．Manypeopleliketosharetheirdailylives.D．Peopleonlychecksocialmediawhenbored.47.Whatmighttheunderlinedword“culprit”inPara.4mean?

A．Excuse.B．Result.C．Cause.D．Problem.48.Whydopeoplefeeldissatisfied?

A．Becausetheydon’tknowalltheaspectsoftheirfriends.B．Becausetheyhaven’tbeeninvitedtotheirfriends’activities.C．Becausetheythinktheydon’thaveahappylife.D．Becausetheythinktheirfriendslivebetterthanthem.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．BeingdrivenbyFOMOshortenspeople’slife.B．FOMOisaconditionthatishardtodealwith.C．Weshouldfocusourattentiononourreallives.D．Weshouldn’tusesocialmediatomakefriends.50.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Thehistoryofsocialmedia.B．Somebadresultsofsocialmedia.C．Somewaysofsocialmedia.D．Thefutureofsocialmedia.阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Animalscanbegreatfun,butit’simportanttoknowhowtobesafewhenyou’rewiththem.Bothoutdooranimalsandindooranimalsneedtobetreatedkindlyallthetime.Thismeansdifferentthingsdependingontheanimalandthesituation.Whenitcomestooutdooranimals,theruleissimple:don’ttouchorgonearthem.Althoughsomeoftheseanimalsmaylookcoolorevencute,leavethemalone.Theseanimalsaren’tlikeregularpets.They’renotusedtobeingaroundpeopleandmayattackifyoucomenearthem.Don’tevertrytofeedawildanimal.BirdfeedersareOK,butotheranimals,eveniftheylookhungry,shouldn’tevenbefed.Whenitcomestoindooranimals,therearemanythingsyoucandotomakesureyou’resafewhenwithyourpets.Forexample,neverbotherapetwhenit’seatingorsleeping.Don’ttakeatoyorboneawayfromacatordogorholditoutofreachoftheanimal.Nevertrytogetnearapetwithitsbabies.Animalmothersareveryprotectiveandwillbitetokeepyouaway.Neverstickyourbarehandintoafishtank(鱼缸)—somefishcanhurtyouiftheygetupset,andalsothewatercontainsgerms(细菌)thatcouldbeharmful.Ifapetissickorinjured,stayfarawayoritmaygetveryupsetandevenbitewhenit’sfeelingill.51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytell