2025年云南(专升本)英语历年真题及答案

2025年云南(专升本)英语历年真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Don’tforget______thewindowbeforeyouleave.A.toclose

B.closing

C.close

D.closed2、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______inthemountains.A.than

B.as

C.so

D.like3、Hewas______toseehiswifeagainaftersolongatime.A.happy

B.happily

C.happiness

D.happying4、Ifithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyfriends,I______failtheexam.A.would

B.wouldhave

C.will

D.might5、Sheaskedme______Iwasgoingtotheparty.A.why

B.that

C.if

D.what6、Theteachersaidthatthestudents______dotheirhomeworkontime.A.must

B.should

C.need

D.can7、Themachineis______toworkproperlywithoutmaintenance.A.able

B.capable

C.possible

D.likely8、Hemadea______togototheparty,buthismotherstoppedhim.A.promise

B.request

C.decision

D.suggestion9、Thepolicearestill______thecase.A.investigating

B.investigated

C.investigate

D.investigates10、I’mtired.Ineed______forawhile.A.rest

B.torest

C.resting

D.rest11、Itisnoteasyto______betweenrightandwronginsomesituations.A.distinguish

B.differ

C.separate

D.differentiate12、Sheisoneofthefewpeoplewho______totheideaofworkingfromhome.A.isopposed

B.areopposed

C.oppose

D.opposed13、The______ofthespeechmadetheaudiencefeeluncomfortable.A.content

B.contents

C.contented

D.contenting14、Weweresurprisedtoseesucha______betweenthetworesults.A.difference

B.different

C.difference

D.differing15、Hespokewitha/an______tone,whichshowedhisanger.A.angry

B.angrily

C.anger

D.angriest16、Ihavenoideawherehe______thebook.A.found

B.hadfound

C.hasfound

D.wouldfind17、Themeetingwas______becauseoftheheavyrain.A.canceled

B.cancels

C.canceling

D.cancels18、Shedidn’twantto______thechancetotravelabroad.A.miss

B.leave

C.lose

D.forget19、Ifyou______abouttheproblem,youwillfindabettersolution.A.think

B.thinkover

C.thinkto

D.thinkof20、Hissuggestionisthatwe______themeetingearly.A.leave

B.willleave

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave21、Hewasknown______hishonesty.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.with22、Shehasbeenworkinghere______shewasastudent.A.eventhough

B.eversince

C.aslongas

D.unless23、Theflightwillbedelayed______badweather.A.because

B.becauseof

C.since

D.dueto24、I’llgototheparty______yougo.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.evenif

D.if25、Itisdifficultto______therealmeaningofthesentence.A.catch

B.figureout

C.findout

D.understand26、Thestudentwasnotallowed______intheexamroom.A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoked

D.smokes27、Aftertheaccident,hedecidedto______hisjob.A.change

B.changefor

C.changeto

D.changeinto28、Sheissaid______themoney.A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.hadstolen

D.stealing29、Wearelookingforward______yourreply.A.toreceiving

B.toreceive

C.receiving

D.receive30、Theteacheradvisedthestudents______morepractice.A.doing

B.todo

C.do

D.does第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therecentchangesinthecompany’smanagementhavecausedalotofconfusionamongtheemployees.Manyofthemwerenotusedtothenewwaysofworking.Althoughsomeweresupportive,themajoritywerestillhesitant.TheCEOpromisedtoprovidemoretrainingandguidance.Healsoemphasizedtheimportanceofteamwork.However,theemployeeswerenotsurewhetherthesechangeswouldtrulybenefitthem.Somewereafraidthatthenewsystemwouldmaketheirworkharder.Othersbelieveditwouldgivethemmorefreedom.Intheend,mostagreedthatthechangescouldimproveefficiency.Thecompany’sfuturenowdependsonhowwelltheyadapttothenewenvironment.31、Therecentchangesinthecompany’smanagementhavecausedalotof______amongtheemployees.A.trouble

B.confusion

C.anxiety

D.stress32、Manyofthemwerenotusedtothenewwaysofworking.A.hadnotused

B.werenotused

C.hadnotbeenused

D.werenotusedto33、Althoughsomeweresupportive,themajoritywerestillhesitant.A.although

B.eventhough

C.though

D.but34、TheCEOpromisedtoprovidemoretrainingandguidance.A.offered

B.encouraged

C.ensured

D.promised35、Healsoemphasizedtheimportanceofteamwork.A.talkedabout

B.pointedout

C.focusedon

D.showed36、However,theemployeeswerenotsurewhetherthesechangeswouldtrulybenefitthem.A.but

B.though

C.however

D.although37、Somewereafraidthatthenewsystemwouldmaketheirworkharder.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.what38、Othersbelieveditwouldgivethemmorefreedom.A.to

B.for

C.in

D.with39、Intheend,mostagreedthatthechangescouldimproveefficiency.A.inthefinish

B.finally

C.attheend

D.intheend40、Thecompany’sfuturenowdependsonhowwelltheyadapttothenewenvironment.A.upon

B.in

C.on

D.for41、Hissuggestionisthatwe______themeetingearly.A.leave

B.willleave

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave42、Theyhadto______therulescarefullybeforetheevent.A.read

B.gothrough

C.checkout

D.lookinto43、Shewasdescribed______abravegirl.A.as

B.like

C.tobe

D.for44、Heisnottheonlyperson______hasmadeamistake.A.which

B.who

C.that

D.whom45、Theyarebusy______preparationsforthemeeting.A.doing

B.with

C.todo

D.tobedoing46、Themeetingwas______becauseoftheheavyrain.A.canceled

B.cancels

C.canceling

D.cancels47、I’llgototheparty______yougo.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.evenif

D.if48、Itisdifficultto______therealmeaningofthesentence.A.catch

B.figureout

C.findout

D.understand49、Wearelookingforward______yourreply.A.toreceiving

B.toreceive

C.receiving

D.receive50、Theteacheradvisedthestudents______morepractice.A.doing

B.todo

C.do

D.does第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Manybelievethatsmartphoneshavemadecommunicationeasier,buttherearealsoconcernsabouttheirimpactonsocialbehavior.Somepeoplethinkthatsmartphoneusersarelesslikelytoengageinface-to-faceconversations.Othersarguethattheyarebecomingmorereliantonsocialmediaforinteraction.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivescreentimecanleadtoissueswithmentalhealthandreducedattentionspans.However,notallagreewiththeseviews.Somebelievethatsmartphonesaremoreofatoolthanaproblem.Theysuggestthatwithproperuse,smartphonescanaidinlearningandproductivity.51、Thepassagemainlydiscusses______.A.thepopularityofsmartphones

B.thebenefitsanddrawbacksofsmartphones

C.theimportanceofsmartphones

D.theroleofsmartphonesindailylife52、Somepeoplethinkthatsmartphoneusersare______.A.moresociable

B.moredependentonsocialmedia

C.moreefficient

D.lesslikelytotalkwithothers53、Accordingtothepassage,excessivescreentimecancause______.A.bettermemory

B.reducedattentionspans

C.strongerrelationships

D.increasedphysicalactivity54、Theword“excessive”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.necessary

B.limited

C.toomuch

D.sufficient55、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmartphonesis______.A.negative

B.positive

C.neutral

D.uncertainPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Artificialintelligenceisrapidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.AIcannowperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,suchaswritingarticlesandsortingmail.SomecompaniesareusingAItoimprovecustomerservice.Forexample,chatbotscanhandlesimplequeries24/7.However,thereareconcernsabouttheethicalimplicationsofAI.ManypeopleworrythatAImaytakeovercertainjobs,leadingtounemployment.Othersareconcernedaboutprivacyissues.AIsystemsoftencollectlargeamountsofpersonaldata.Despitetheseconcerns,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillbringsignificantbenefitstosociety.Itcanhelpinmedicaldiagnosis,trafficmanagement,andmanyotherfields.ThekeyistouseAIresponsibly.56、Artificialintelligenceischangingthewayweliveandwork______.A.slowly

B.gradually

C.rapidly

D.steadily57、AIcannowperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,suchas______.A.playinggames

B.sortingmail

C.cookingmeals

D.alloftheabove58、Chatbotscanhandlesimplequeries______.A.atnight

B.inthemorning

C.24/7

D.duringtheday59、ManypeopleworrythatAImaytakeovercertainjobs,leadingto______.A.increasedincome

B.higherproductivity

C.unemployment

D.betterworkingconditions60、AIsystemsoftencollectlargeamountsof______data.A.private

B.innocent

C.public

D.personalPassageThree

【文章内容】

Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Thepollutionoftheairandwaterisgettingworse.Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestoreducecarbonemissions.Peoplearealsoencouragedtousepublictransport.Inaddition,recyclingprogramshavebeensetupinmanycities.However,somepeoplestillchoosetoignoretheseefforts.Theybelievethatit’snottheirresponsibility.Othersthinkthatindividualactionsarenotenoughtomakearealdifference.Onlywheneveryonetakesactioncanwehopetoimprovetheenvironment.61、Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportant______facingtheworldtoday.A.problems

B.questions

C.issues

D.topics62、Thepollutionoftheairandwaterisgetting______.A.better

B.worse

C.brighter

D.moreuseful63、Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciesto______carbonemissions.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutinto64、Peoplearealsoencouragedtousepublictransportto______airpollution.A.reduce

B.increase

C.prevent

D.control65、Recyclingprogramshavebeensetupinmanycitiesto______waste.A.reduce

B.increase

C.prevent

D.controlPassageFour

【文章内容】

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeopleaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,userscanfindnews,books,andevenonlinecourses.However,notallinformationontheInternetisreliable.Somewebsitesspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbemisleading.Therefore,it’simportantforuserstocheckthecredibilityofsourcesbeforeacceptinginformation.Inaddition,theInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Socialmediaplatformsallowpeopletointeractwithothersacrosstheglobe.Despitethesebenefits,therearealsochallenges.Forexample,onlineaddictionandprivacyissuesarebecomingmorecommon.66、TheInternethas______thewaypeopleaccessinformation.A.changed

B.made

C.influenced

D.reminded67、Userscanfindnews,books,andevenonlinecourseswithjust______.A.aclick

B.afewclicks

C.clicks

D.afewclick68、Somewebsitesspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbe______.A.confusing

B.misleading

C.pleasing

D.interesting69、It’simportantforuserstocheckthecredibilityofsourcesbefore______information.A.believing

B.believingin

C.accepting

D.receive70、Socialmediaplatformsallowpeopletointeractwithothers______theglobe.A.in

B.across

C.over

D.through第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Smartphoneshavebecomeessentialinmodernlife.

(2)Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothersinneed.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)他建议我们尽早完成这项任务。

(2)这个计划一周前就被取消了。

(3)虽然他很累，但他仍然坚持每天锻炼。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信，表示感谢某位老师对你学业上的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasgreatlyinfluencedourlives.Doyouagreeordisagree?Explainyourviewwithexamples.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABABCAABCAB

11-20:ACBDCABCDC

21-30:BCDBACACAC解析：

1、Don’tforget______thewindowbeforeyouleave.

解析：后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填“toclose”。答案：A。2、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulview______inthemountains.

解析：在“such…as”结构中，as引导比较，表示“像…一样的”。答案：B。3、Hewasknown______hishonesty.

解析：beknownas表示“以…著称”。答案：C。4、Themeetingwas______becauseoftheheavyrain.

解析：被动语态，表示“由于…被取消”的是“canceled”。答案：A。5、Wearelookingforward______yourreply.

解析：lookforwardto是固定搭配，表示“期待”。答案：A。6、Therecentchangesinthecompany’smanagementhavecausedalotofconfusionamongtheemployees.

解析：主谓一致，主语是thechanges，故用have。答案：B。7、Althoughsomeweresupportive,themajoritywerestillhesitant.

解析：although引导让步状语从句，需用完整主句，主句主语是themajority。答案：A。8、Theyhadtogothroughtherulescarefullybeforetheevent.

解析：gothrough表示“仔细阅读”。答案：B。9、TheCEOpromisedtoprovidemoretrainingandguidance.

解析：promise后接动词不定式。答案：D。10、Heisnottheonlypersonwhohasmadeamistake.

解析：限定词only后接定语从句，从句关系代词为who。答案：A。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BDADCDBBDB

41-50:CACCACCADC解析：

31、Therecentchangesinthecompany’smanagementhavecausedalotof______amongtheemployees.

解析：根据上下文可知，公司管理的变化带来混乱，应选confusion。答案：B。32、Manyofthemwerenotusedtothenewwaysofworking.

解析：beusedto表示“习惯于”，故正确答案是D。答案：D。33、Althoughsomeweresupportive,themajoritywerestillhesitant.

解析：although引导让步状语从句，后接主句，主句主语是themajority，故选A。答案：A。34、TheCEOpromisedtoprovidemoretrainingandguidance.

解析：promise后接动词不定式。答案：D。35、Healsoemphasizedtheimportanceofteamwork.

解析：emphasize后面接名词和代词，应选C。答案：C。36、However,theemployeeswerenotsurewhetherthesechangeswouldtrulybenefitthem.

解析：however后接主句，主语是theemployees，they是主语，后面应该用were。答案：D。37、Somewereafraidthatthenewsystemwouldmaketheirworkharder.

解析：that引导宾语从句，与主句主语some保持一致。答案：A。38、Othersbelieveditwouldgivethemmorefreedom.

解析：give与them之间是直接宾语，无需介词。答案：B。39、Intheend,mostagreedthatthechangescouldimproveefficiency.

解析：intheend表示“最后，最终”，故选D。答案：D。40、Thecompany’sfuturenowdependsonhowwelltheyadapttothenewenvironment.

解析：dependon是固定搭配，表示“取决于”。答案：C。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BDBCC

PassageTwo:56-60:CBACA

PassageThree:61-65:CBACA

PassageFour:66-70:ABCCB解析：

51、Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesfacingtheworldtoday.

解析：文章主要讨论环境问题在当今世界的重要性。答案：C。52、Somepeoplethinkthatsmartphoneusersarelesslikelytoengageinface-to-faceconversations.

解析：作者列举了部分人对智能手机的担忧，认为他们更倾向于使用社交媒体而非面对面交流。答案：D。53、Accordingtothepassage,excessivescreentimecancauseissueswithmentalhealthandreducedattentionspans.

解析：文章提到过多使用屏幕时间会导致注意力下降。答案：B。54、Theword“excessive”inthesecondparagraphmeans“toomuch”.

解析：excessive意为“过多的、大量的”，在这里表示大量的屏幕时间。答案：C。55、Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmartphonesisneutral.

解析：作者既提到其优点也提到其弊端，态度中立。答案：C。56、Artificialintelligencehasbeenrapidlychangingthewayweliveandwork.

解析：文章提到AI快速改变人们的生活和工作方式。答案：C。57、AIcannowperformtasksthatwereoncedonebyhumans,suchassortingmail.

解析：文章列举了AI能执行的任务，其中sortingmail明确提及。答案：B。58、Chatbotscanhandlesimplequeries24/7.

解析：24/7表示全天候，是表达方式。答案：C。59、ManypeopleworrythatAImaytakeovercertainjobs,leadingtounemployment.

解析：AI取代某些工作可能带来失业问题。答案：C。60、AIsystemsoftencollectlargeamountsofpersonaldata.

解析：AI系统收集的是个人数据，故选D。答案：D。61、Environmentalprotectionisoneofthemostimportantissuesfacingtheworldtoday.

解析：文章第一章强调了环境问题的重要性。答案：C。62、Thepollutionoftheairandwaterisgettingworse.

解析：文中明确指出污染在变得更糟。答案：B。63、Thegovernmenthasintroducednewpoliciestocutdowncarbonemissions.

解析：cutdown表示“减少”，符合上下文。答案：A。64、Peoplearealsoencouragedtousepublictransporttoreduceairpollution.

解析：减少污染应填reduce。答案：A。65、Recyclingprogramshavebeensetupinmanycitiestoreducewaste.

解析：recyclingprograms的目的在于减少垃圾。答案：A。66、TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleaccessinformation.

解析：文章指出互联网改变了人们获取信息的方式。答案：A。67、Userscanfindnews,books,andevenonlinecourseswithjustafewclicks.

解析：短语afewclicks表示“几个点击”，符合句意。答案：B。68、Somewebsitesspreadfalseinformation,whichcanbemisleading.

解析：falseinformation可能是误导性的，所以选B。答案：B。69、It’simportantforuserstocheckthecredibilityofsour