Unit6TheAdmirableLesson3课文讲解课件-高中英语北师大版

ThestoryofChristopherReeve'slifeisonethatisalmostimpossibletoimagine—fromawildlysuccessfulHollywoodcareer,tothehorror

oflife-threatening

injury;Reeveexperiencedboth.Thus,[1]notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSuperman

films,butheisalsoregarded

asasuperherotomanyinreallife.from...to...life-savingdrugnotonly放在句首时，其后的谓语动词用部分倒装(1)notonly...but(also)．..通常连接两个并列成分，如主语、谓语、宾语等，还可连接两个句子。①Henotonly

explainedtouswhyhewaslate,butalso

apologizedtous.他不仅向我们解释了他迟到的原因，还向我们道歉了。(连接两个谓语)(2)notonly...but(also)．..连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要和butalso后的成分在人称和数上保持一致。有类似用法的结构还有not...but...,either...or...,neither...nor...等。②Notonly

thestudentsbutalso

theteacherwas

againsttheplan.不仅学生们反对这个计划，老师也反对。(3)notonly...but(also)．..连接两个并列分句，且notonly位于句首时，notonly所在的分句要部分倒装。③Notonlydoes

thesungiveuslightbutalso

itgivesusheat.[链接写作]改为倒装句Foodproductionisnotonlyimportantbutalsotakingcareoftheenvironment.→________________________________

butalsotakingcareoftheenvironment.Notonlyisfoodproductionimportant____________________________,butalsohehashelpedothers.他不仅完成了自己的任务，还帮助了别人。_______________________________________,butalsowecangainexperiencefromlife.我们不仅能从书本中学到知识，还能从生活中获得经验。_________________________________________________,butalsoweshoulddeveloppracticalskills.我们不仅要关注学业成绩，还应培养实践能力________________________________,butalsosheishelpful.她不仅学习努力，还乐于助人。NotonlydoesshestudyhardNotonlyhashefinishedhistaskNotonlycanwelearnknowledgefrombooksNotonlyshouldwepayattentiontoacademicperformanceReevewasbornon25September,1952inNewYork—thesonofFranklinReeve,ateacherandnovelist，andBarbaraPitney,ajournalist.Hefoundhispassion

inactingandstarredin

hisfirstschoolplayattheageofeight.Althoughhebelievedhewouldonlyeveractonstage，Reevetriedoutfor，andwaseventuallygiventheleadrole

inaSuperman

film.starin主演在...岁时参加选拔主角Although引导让步状语从句ReevestarredinfourSuperman

filmsfrom1978to1987.[2]Herealisedthathisrolesinthesefilmshadgivenhimtheopportunity

tobeareal-lifesuperman,andhesoongainedareputation

for

raisingawareness

forgoodcauses.Hevisitedsickchildreninhospitalsandworkedwithorganisations

suchasSave

the

Children,speakingout

abouthealth,educationandchildprotectiontohelpthosemostinneed.tobeareal-lifesuperman作定语，修饰opportunity。that引导宾语从句因...而获得名声提升意识为...发声1.

原因；起因-thecauseoftheaccident事故的原因2.

事业；目标；理想-fightforagoodcause为正义事业奋斗3.

理由；根据-Thereisnocauseforworry.没有担心的理由。2.动词v.导致；引起；使发生-Smokingcausescancer.吸烟致癌。ing表伴随inneed处于困境中，需要帮助的todo表目的givesbtheopportunitytodo给某人机会做某事Unfortunately,in1995disasterstruck

Reeve.[3]Whilehorsebackriding,hewasthrownoffhishorseandbrokehisneck.Hisinjuriesweresosevere

thathehadnomovement

orfeelinginhisbodyatallandevenneededamachinetohelphimbreathe.(hewas)状语从句的省略so...that...如此……以至于……eg.他气得话都说不出来了。_____________________________________Hewassoangrythat

hecouldn'tspeak.Atfirst,hisdoctorsdidnotbelievethathewouldsurvive.Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.[4]Havingoncebeenahealthyandsuccessfulyoungmantobeingtrappedin

abrokenbody

waslikealivingnightmare

tohim.Headmittedthatduringtheearlystagesoflivingwithhisinjury,hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofendinghisownlife.Hefellintoadepression

whichlastedformanymonths.that引导宾语从句动词ing作主语that引导宾语从句that引导宾语从句thinkof思考fallintoadepression陷入抑郁which引导定语从句[5]Itwasonlyduetothe

ongoing

supportofhiswife,parentsandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain.

Fortheyearsthatfollowedhefocusedhisattentionon

hisgoalofonedaywalkingagain.focusone’sattentionon关注强调句型◎佳句仿写:_______________________________________

是你的努力使你获得了很高的声誉。___________________________________________________

是你爸爸每年回复这些信件的。

ItisyoureffortsthatmakeyougainahighreputationItwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear.Withanewsenseofenergyandcommitment，

Reeveundertookanintense

exerciseprogrammetohelphimachievethisgoal.Heengaged

inawiderangeof

exercises[6]designed

torebuildmuscle,andmaderemarkableprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturntohisfilmcareerbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.Healsowroteabiographyandreturnedtohischaritywork.achieveone’sgoal实现目标参加awiderangeof大量的makeprogress取得进步过去分词(短语)作后置定语本句中的designedtorebuildmuscle是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰awiderangeofexercises，可改为定语从句：whichisdesignedtorebuildmuscle。过去分词(短语)作后置定语(1)过去分词(短语)作定语，表示被动和完成。如果是单个过去分词作定语，常置于其所修饰的名词之前；如果是过去分词短语作定语，一般置于其所修饰的名词之后。(2)现在分词(短语)也可以作定语，但表示主动。①Theinjured

workersarenowbeingtakengoodcareofinthehospital.②Thewomandressedinwhite

ismyEnglishteacher.③______________________________________________莫言写的那本小说已经拍摄成电影了。④Themeeting__________(hold)yesterdaywasveryimportant.⑤Therearealotofboys_________(play)footballthere.⑥Doyouknowthemanwhoissittingthere?→Doyouknowtheman________there?ThenovelwrittenbyMoYanhasbeenmadeintoafilm.heldplayingsittingReevebecameapassionateandenergetic

advocate

forpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,[7]raisingmillionsof

insupportofmedicalresearch.“[8]WhatIdoisbasedon

powers(weallhaveinsideus)

...andyoudon'thavetobea‘superman’

todoit.”

Hispositiveattitude

inspiredmany

peoplewhowerestuckin

illness.“Withtheprogressofnewmedicalresearch,I'mconfidentthatpeoplelikemewouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Soyoucansee,I'mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup！”现在分词作结果状语主语从句bebasedon基于定语从句，修饰powers，省略了关系代词that/which。who引导定语从句修饰peoplebestuckin被困于由于...