英语湖南湘一名校联盟2026届高三年级下学期第二次联考(湘一名校联盟二模)（3.19-3.20）

高三英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。A.Changetoanothergym.A.Clever.B.Considerate.A.Sunny.B.Rny.C.SnA.Hewokeuplate.B.Thebusbrokedown.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.IthasrunoutofpoweA.Itlimitsscreentime.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Watchashow.A.She'sambitious.B.She'sopen-minded.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Joinatravelcompany.B.Furtherhisstudy.A.HotelManagement.BputerScience.A.Throughapart-timejob.B.Withascholarship.C.Withherparen听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。C.TheytookadogbacktA.30.B.93.C.123.A.Confused.B.Touched.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Oregon.B.Alabama.C.FA.TheeatinghabitsofAmericans.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出AWanteffortlessmobilitythatgoeswher●Ultra-LightweightandDurable:Weighingo●EffortlessControl&Convenience:Foldsintoitselfwithasimple,tool-fre●AutomaticElectronicBraking(刹车):TheJourneyrElite'sadvancedbrakingsautomaticallywhenthejoystickisreleased,●ReadytoUseRightOutoftheBox:ArrivWhenyouplaceanorderWeofferfreeexchangesifyou'dpreferadifferentitem.IfyouchoosetoreturnyourJourneyHealth&LifestylTheoriginallysuppfromfaultsinmaterialsandworkmanshipforaperiodofA.Itrequirestoolsforfolding.C.Itweighs26poundsintotal.D.Itneedstobes23.WhereisthetextmostprA.Aschoolposter.C.Acourseguide.BIn2013,at79,JaneGoodallhelpedreturteppednervouslyoutofhercagetofpuregracethatGoodallwouldcarryforever.ItfeltlikeathanFordecades,GoodallhadlivedamongchimpanzeesinGotrees,delightedwhentheynolongerranawayfromher,andcherishedthedaychimpanzee,gentlyreachedouttoholdherhand.ButwhatamazedGoodTarzan'stales,shearrivedin1957and,urgedbyLouisLeakey,imcarefulrecordsmadehertheworld'sforemostauthorityonchimpaHernamingofthemunsettledsomeofthescientistswhopreferredreducethemtodigits.Theywereindividualsshenursedthroughfeverather,apalestrangeroddlyblessedwithendlessbanIn1990,shereturned,onlytofindthatGombe'sborderswereruined—villagersdesperate.Humans,giftedwithlanguageandfnot.In2002,shebecameaUNMessengerofPeace,thoughshepreferred“messengerofhope”.Fromheryouth,shehadsensedapurpose.InGombe,shesunlightpassthroughthetreetops——momentsthatcarried24.WhatdoesWounda'shugofGoodallD.ItmarkedthestartofGoodC.ChimpanzeesmastervariouD.ChimpanzeesnaturallyC.GoodallfacedmanychallA.Hopefulandcooperative.B.PC.Sensitiveandconventional.CWhendangerapproacheismyfriend”.Researchershaverecentlybeenfindingsspeciesinthiskindofcooperativedefenseagreement.continentsthatmakevirtuallyidentical“whining”callswhentheyspotbroodparasites(巢寄生鸟类)suchascuckoos.“ThatcallisesBroodparasiteslayeggsinotherbithemodelcuckoousedintheirexperimentstoprotectit.Otherwisetheattasongbirdsandredsquirrelsusehigh-pitched“seet”callstowarnofflyinghunters———toohighforthehunterstohear.Ifthehunterlands,theyswitchto“attack”cthathunterout.”Monkeys,lemurs,andchipmunkvisualandchemicalsignstoavoidpredators(捕食者).Butcooperativedefenseisnottheonlyreasonforcross-speciescommunicatio"However,unlikewithalarmcalls,researchersaren'tsureiftheygivewamningsonpurposeofollowotherbirds.Butcle"Itdevelopsasenseof28.WhydoestheauthormentiontheproverbinpaB.ToexplnhowanimalsideC.Tointroducethetopicofcross-speciescooD.Toprovethechangeabilityofcross-speciesrelationships.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ferociouA.Organized.B.Intense.C.Brief.D.Cautious.A.ItmnlyhappensamongB.ItreliesonresearcheC.ItinvolvesdifferentspeciesD.Itrequiresanimalstousethesametypeofsoundtosendwarnings.C.SongbirdstendtouseloudcallstofrightenawD.Themulti-speciescommunicationistoocomplextotrack.DTheplaceboeffect,whereapatient'sbeliefinfluencestreatmeunscientificbutisnowrecogresearchershavebeguntouncoveritsinnerworkingsbyrevealingthatpositiveexpectationscannetwork,abrnregiofunctioninmice.Theygatevolunteersweredividedintothreegrrtrnedtoactivateanunrelassignedregion.Immediatelyafterthefinalsession,everyonereceivedahepatitBloodtestsshowedastrbrnregionlinkedtopleasureandrewathisisthefirstdirectevidenceofabrn-Theresearchersfoundthatsustnlinkedtopositiveexpectations——hopefulthoughtsaboutthefuture———andthatthisc学),andalsohelpstounderstandthebiolhavelongbeenlinkedtoplaceboresponses,butresetrialsareneeded,thisbrn-bodylinkgivesapotentiallyunderusedclinic32.WhatdoesthestudypublishediA.TheplaceboeffectisuB.PositivethinkingcanimproD.Brntrningisaneffectivewaytoinfluencenervousprocesses.A.Theprocessoftheexperiment.C.Thewidevarietyofvolunteers'strategiA.Itsupportstheclinicaluseoftheplaceboeffect.B.ItshowstrningstrC.Itexplnshowpleasuredirectlyinfluencesphysiology.D.Itidentifiesthebrnactivitylinkedtopositiveexpec35.WhichwouldbethebesttitlefortheteD.ThePlaceboEffect:I第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项Aswearehighlysocialcreatures,socialapprovalisembedded(嵌入)inourDNA.36Thediversecanfindvalueinit.Acceptingwhenyouleamtolikeyourselfunconditionally.It'simportanttoacknowledgeanisacommonresponsetothethreatofsocialrejection.37KnowingthiscanhelpItcanalsobebeneficialtoreframe“all-or-nothing”thinkinginamorerealisticway.Askyourselfwhatistheworstthingthatcouldhappenifsomeonedislikesyou———morelikelythafearisdisproportionate(不成比例的)torealexperiences,biases,andinWhatalsohelpsiscouplingconsistentactsofself-careaunderstood,recognized,celebrated,andloved.Insteadofreflectingonwhoonbuildinghealthy,supportiver面的).Ifsomeoneelsedislikesyou,itmightbeforsimilarlyminorreasons.Andmostlikely,itisnota40“Whenyoudevelopself-acceptastate,"explnsTina.“Withpractice,youcanembracethefreedomofbeingyourtrueself.”C.ThatfeelingofdislikeoftensD.AndyoumightnotevenbeabletoexplE.Ultimately,learningtG.Overcomingthefearofbeingdislikedstartswithlikingyourself.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并Autumnwasmymom'sfavoriteofyear.Eventhoughshe'd41Ialwaysfeltherpresegoldendays—walkingthroleaves.“43iseverywhere,”sheusedtosay.OnonebeautifulautumaftermyfirstIVtreatI'dbecomeseverelyanemic(贫血)andrequiredirontherapytoaddressthe45—fourweeklysessions,eachlastingthreehours.Thatday,Iwas46tohavetmyfearofneedles.Akindperson,really.BAleafcrunchedunderfootasIwafavoriteseasonthisyear,"I51toMom.IpulledthekeysouButI52myselfbeforetouchingit.ThewindhadblownthemostbrilliantlycoloredleafI'deverscenand53placeditintothehandle,aplacheardMomsay.Itwouldbewithmeatmyn41.A.fittedinB.passedawayC.setoffD.givenup42.A.softenB.shakeC.weake43.A.KindnessBpetitionC.ConfusionD.D44.A.challengeB.share45.A.injusticeB.insufficiencyC.inconvenienceD.in46.A.relievedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.47.A.predictB.hideC.abandon48.A.possibleB.fortunateC.strange49.A.particularB.doubtfulC.confident50.A.expectB.achieveC.remember51.A.repliedB.promised52.A.testedB.stopped53.A.immediatelyB.regularlyC.consequentlyD.p54.A.identifiedB.appreciatedC.ignored55.A.treatmentB.emergencyC.experiment第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)shyindividualstopa60eleganttrendofpersonalizedpaperartwasinitiatedbyTangthecenturies.EvenEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynastaesthet