2026届四川广安市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

高2023级第二次模拟考试英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttobuy?A.Somebooks. B.Atree. C.Someflowers.2.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Stressed. B.Understanding. C.Awful.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthemuseum. B.Athome. C.Inthecar.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Schoolmates. C.Waiterandcustomer.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Notesandtextbooks. B.Physicsproblems. C.Exampreparations.听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hewenttothethirdfloor.B.Thewaterisoutofservice.C.Hisroomiswet.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Sendsomeonetohelp.B.Gotocheckthethirdfloor.C.Getthemanasparekey.听第7段录音，回答第8至第10题。8.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?A.Herbusywork. B.Herdulllife. C.Herpoorlessons.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Takingameaningfulcourse.B.LearningAItechnologyalone.C.Makingtraditionalculturevideos.10.Howmuchdoesonelessoncost?A.90.C.$50.听第8段录音，回答第11至第13题。11.Howdidthemanlearnnewskillsinschool?A.Bystudyinginprojects.B.Bytakingonlinecourses.C.Byjoiningschoolclubs.12.Whatistheman'sviewonstudentsusingAIforlearning?A.Itshouldbestrictlylimited.B.Ithasreasonablecauses.C.It'sonlyforadvancedlearners.13.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutAIlearning?A.Itreducesstudents’independentthinking.B.Itmakesstudentsmissteamworkpractice.C.Itmakesstudentsrelytoomuchontechnology.听第9段录音，回答第14至第16题。14.Whenshouldthefamilyarriveattheairport?A.Before6:30pm. B.Before7:55pm. C.Before11:55pm.15.WhatwillthefamilydofirstinLondon?A.Goingthroughsecurityandcustoms.B.Visitingamuseum.C.Havingarest.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetrip?A.Thefamilywilltravelwithoutacar.B.Thekidsarelookingforwardtothetrip.C.TheywilltakeamorningflighttoLondon.听第10段录音，回答第17至第20题。17.Wherecanthefirstsonbefound?A.Onancientweapons. B.Onmusicalinstruments. C.Onrooftops.18.Whyisthefourthsonusedonbells?A.Tomakesoundlouder.B.Tokeepawaybadspirits.C.Toshowhisgreatstrength.19.Whatcanweinferaboutthefifthson?A.Heisthestrongestofthenine.B.Heislinkedtospecialevents.C.Heispowerfulandbrave.20.Whatdoweknowabouttheninthson?A.Hepreventsfire. B.Helikeswriting. C.Hesymbolizesjustice.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInChineseculture,thehorseisasymbolofvitality,courage,andprogress.WhenthiszodiacanimalappearsinChina'sintangible-culturalheritage(ICH),itinspirescreativeworkswithrichculturalmeaning.Horseimagesappearintraditionalcraftsandperformances,showingthecloserelationshipbetweenpeopleandthisenergeticanimal.Thesetraditionspreserveoldskillswhileexpressinghopesforstrength,success,andgoodfortune.Herearefourexamplesofintangibleculturalheritagefeaturinghorsemotifs.ChinesePaper-cuttingChinesepaper-cutting,aUNESCO-listedICH,isawidelypracticedfolkartacrossChina.Usingscissorsorknives,artistscutdelicatepatternsfromredpapertodecoratehomesduringfestivals.IntheYearoftheHorse,familiescreatehorsedesignstocelebratetheSpringFestivalandsendgoodwishes.MorinKhuurCraftsmanshipThemorinkhuur,orhorseheadfiddle,isatraditionalMongolianbowedinstrument.Itisnamedafterthehorse-headcarvingonitsneck.Withitsdeep,smoothsound,theinstrumentreflectsthevastgrasslandsandtheMongolianpeople'scloseconnectionwithhorses.ShuiHorsetailEmbroideryShuihorsetailembroideryfromSanduShuiAutonomousCountyinGuizhouisauniquecraftoftheShuipeople.Usinghorsetailhairasakeymaterial,artisanscreateboldpatternswithaslightraisedeffectforbabycarriersandtraditionalclothing.BambooHorseDanceThebamboohorsedanceisalivelyfolkperformancedatingbacktotheTangandSongdynasties.Dancerswearbamboohorsepropsaroundtheirwaistsandmoveasifridinghorses,bringingexcitementandjoytofestivals.21.Whydopeoplemakehorse-themedpaper-cuttingsnationwide?A.Todecoratenewhouses.B.Todeveloptraditionalfolkart.C.Tocreatecomplexculturalpatterns.D.ToembracetheYearoftheHorse.22.Whatgivesthemorinkhuuritsname?A.Itsuniquedeepsound.B.Itslonghistoryinoldtimes.C.Thehorse-headdecorationonit.D.Itscloselinkwiththegrasslands.23.Whatdothelasttwoitemshaveincommon?A.Theyarebothmadeofhorsetailhair.B.Theybothservefolklifeneeds.C.TheybothdatebacktoTang.D.Theyarebothperformedbydancers.BThewindblewoverthemountainasLiuSitongwaitedatthestartinglineoftheTofaneAlpineSkiingCentre,atthe2026Milano-CortinaWinterParalympicGames.Belowher,thecourseplungedsteeply,twistinganddroppingnearly750meters.Sharpturns,suddendips,andnarrowgatesfollowedoneanother,testingeveryskier'sskill."Stayincontrolatthestart,"hercoachWangJingpingremindedher.Liunodded.Fourcablecarsandthreewarm-uprunshadbroughtherhere.At31,thesitting-classskierfacedoneofthetoughestcoursesshehadeverencountered.Rollingbumpsthreatenedtoliftherintotheair,requiringcarefultimingandprecisecontrol."Thebumpsaretricky,"shesaidbeforetherace."Imustchoosetherightlineandturnattheexactmoment."Alpineskiingwasunpredictable.Asinglemistakecouldendarun.Liuhadalreadycompetedinallfiveeventsandearnedthreebronzemedals,yetmedalswerenotheronlygoal."Ourgoalistoshowcourage,"shehadtoldherteammates."Standingonthestartinglineisalreadyavictory."Takingadeepbreath,Liuleanedforwardandpushedoff.Theicywindroaredpastherasshenavigatedeachcurve,handledeverybump,andpassedeverygatewithprecision.Thecrowd'scheersechoedalongtheslope,urgingherforward.Withafinalsharpturn,shecrossedthefinishline.Hertimewasnotthefastest,butherrunwascleanandcontrolled.Liusmiled,herheartracing.Shehadfacedthemountainandconquereditonherterms.Inthatmoment,sheunderstoodwhattruevictorymeant—justasshehadbelievedbeforetherace:itwasnotthefastesttime,butthecouragetostepup,thefocustokeepgoing,andthedeterminationtochallengeherselfagainandagain.24.WhatdoweknowabouttheTofanecoursefromthetext?A.Itneedsthreepre-racewarm-upruns.B.Itissteepandhighlyskill-demanding.C.Ithasatotallengthof750meters.D.Itisdesignedforprofessionalparaskiersonly.25.WhatisLiu'sbiggestconcernbeforetherace?A.Thetrack'ssharpturns. B.Theexacttimingforturns.C.The750-meterverticaldrop. D.Therollingbumpsonthetrack.26.WhatcanweinferfromLiuSitong'swordsinParagraph6?A.Takingpartitselfreflectsgreatcourage. B.Winningreliesonhardtraining.C.Medalsmeanalottoathletes. D.Medalsmattermorethanraces.27.WhichbestdescribesLiuSitongaccordingtothetext?A.Carefulandcalm. B.Talentedandfocused. C.Braveanddetermined. D.Modestandambitious.CGreenteaiswidelyrecognizedforitsprovenpotentialtoprotecttheheart,brainandmetabolism,whilesugarybottledandbubbleteasmaydofarmoreharmthangoodtohumanhealth.Thisisthefindingofacomprehensivescientificresearch,recentlypublishedbyaprofessionalresearchteamfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences.Theresearchlinksregularteaconsumption,especiallygreentea,tosignificantlyreducedrisksofcardiovasculardisease,obesityandtype2diabetes.Regulardrinkersalsoshowslowerage-relatedcognitivedecline,bettermusclepreservationandlowerall-causedeathrates.Thesepositiveeffectsaresupportedbybothlaboratorytestsandlong-termhumanobservationstudies.Itshealthbenefitsmainlycomefromnaturalpolyphenols(多酚),especiallycatechins(儿茶素).Greenteahasbeenstudiedexhaustively,whiletheexacthealtheffectsofblack,oolongandwhitetearemainlessexploredbythescientificcommunity.Yettheresearchalsowarnsofhiddenhealthriskstiedtocommercialteaproducts.Highlyprocessedoptionslikebottledandbubbleteasoftencontainharmfulartificialadditives,suchasaddedsugars,sweetenersandpreservatives.Heavylong-termteadrinkersmayalsofacelow-levelrisksfrompesticideresiduesorheavymetalsinasmallnumberoftealeafsamples.Theserisksareoftenoverlookedbymostdailyteadrinkers.Overall,thestudyconcludesthatfreshlybrewedteaoffersthemostreliableandconsistenthealthbenefits.Moderateregularintakeofbrewedteamayeffectivelycutrisksofcommonchronicdiseases,whileprocessedteaproductsshouldbeconsumedwithpropercaution.Theauthorsnotefurthertargetedresearchisneededtoclarifyeffectsacrossdifferentteatypesandconsumergroups,toprovidescientificguidanceforpublicdailyteadrinkinghabits.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhaustively"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Inawiderange. B.Inanoverlookedmanner.C.Inabriefmanner. D.Inarepeatedway.29.Howdoestheauthordevelopthecontentinthethirdparagraph?A.Byquotingtheresearchreview.B.Bymakingacomparison.C.Bygivingdefinitions.D.Byprovidingexamples.30.Whatistheauthors'attitudetowardsfreshlybrewedtea?A.Objective. B.Approving. C.Cautious. D.Reserved.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theuniquehealthbenefitsofgreentea.B.Hiddenrisksofcommercialprocessedteas.C.Ascientificreviewonteaandhumanhealth.D.Effectsofdifferentteasonhumanbody.DNewtechnologyisenablingpatientswithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS),aprogressiveneurodegenerativediseasethatrobspeopleofmusclecontrol,tooperateawheelchairusingonlytheireyemovements.DevelopedbyaresearchteamledbyProfessorLongYunzeatQingdaoUniversity,incollaborationwithmultiplemedicalandindustrialpartners,thesystemmarkstheworld'sfirstself-poweredeyetrackingsolutionforALSpatients,withitscorebreakthroughlyinginsolvingthepowersupplydilemmathathaslongrestrictedthedailyuseoftraditionaleyetrackingdevices.Mosttraditionaleyetrackingsystemsdependonexternalpowersupplies,whichmakethembulky,heavyandunfitforprolongeddailywear.ForALSpatientswhorelyonsuchdevicestomaintainindependentmobility,heavyhead-mountedequipment,tangledpowercablesandconstantlow-batteryalertshavelongbeenmajorbarrierstotheirdailylife.Toaddressthisunmetneed,theteamdevelopedacreative,user-centeredsolution:harvestingelectricitydirectlyfromthewearer'snaturaleyemovements.Thenewsystem,ultra-lightandfullywearablelikeapairofordinaryprescriptionglasses,isdesignedforlong-timecomfortablewear.Itadoptsadual-layerstructure:asoftcontactlens-likePDMSlayerattachesgentlytotheeyeball,functioningasaminitriboelectricgeneratorthatproducessteadyelectricalcurrentthroughthefrictiongeneratedbyblinkingorsubtleeyerotations.Theglassesframeisequippedwithtransparentelectrodesthatactassignaltransmitters,convertingtinychargechangesintoreal-timecommandstosteerthewheelchairaccuratelyandsmoothly.WhilethetechnologybringsunprecedentedhopetoALSpatients,itstillfacespracticalhurdlesbeforelarge-scaleclinicalanddailyapplication.ZhangJun,acoreresearcheroftheteam,notedthattheyaredeepeningcooperationwithindustrypartnerstoacceleratecommercialization.Ifmassproductionisachievedsuccessfully,thisself-poweredsystemwillgrantALSpatientsgreaterindependence,dignityandcontrolovertheirlives,allthroughasimpleblink.32.Whatisthemaininnovationofthenewsystem?A.ItenablesALSindependentmobility.B.Itisthefirstmedicaleyetrackingsystem.C.Itsolvesthelong-standingpowerproblem.D.Itachievesstablereal-timesignaltransmission.33.Whatisthedifferencebetweentraditionalandnewsystems?A.Powersupplymode. B.Wearingcomfort. C.Controlaccuracy. D.Signaltransmissionspeed.34.HowdoesthenewsystemproduceelectricityaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byeyemovements. B.Byexternalpowersupply.C.Bychargechangesfromsignals. D.ByPDMSmaterialinthelens.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TimetoReplaceEyeSystems.B.TheSelf-PoweredSystemAidsPatients.C.TipsforWearingEyeSystems.D.EyeSystemControlsWheelchairsWell.第二节根据短文内容(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialisolationisacommonprobleminmodernsociety,anditoftenleadstosocialanxietyinmanypeople.Foralongtime,peoplehaveknownthatthereisacloselinkbetweensocialisolationandsocialanxiety,buthowexactlythishappenswasamysteryuntilaChineseresearchteamfoundouttheanswer.

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Specifically,theirstudyshowedthatsocialisolationcancauseexcessiveironaccumulationinthebrainregionsresponsibleforemotionregulation.Thisisexactlythehiddenbiologicalmechanismtheyuncovered.Ironisessentialformaintainingbrainhealthandnormalneuralfunction.

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Anoverloadofironcanbeharmfulwhenpeopleareunderlong-termpsychologicalstress.Toprovethistheory,theteamcarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatmicelivingalonehadsignificantlyhigherironlevelsintheemotion-controlbrainareathanthoselivingingroups.

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Toomuchironinthisareaactivatesaspecificprotein,whichfurthertriggersabnormalbraincellactivityandeventuallycausesanxiety-likebehaviorsinthetestanimals.Theabnormalbrainactivityhasadirectimpactonemotionalregulation,andtheteamnamedthisspecialiron-relatedmechanism“ferroplasticity”

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Itbridgesthegapbetweenexcessivebrainironandemotionaldisorders,providingabrand-newangletounderstandandtreatsuchmentalhealthproblems.Besides,thestudyalsobroughtapromisingnon-invasivetreatment.Nasalmedicationtargetingtheironortherelatedproteingreatlyreducedanxietysymptomsinmicewithinjusttwoweeks.

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Inthefuture,theteamplanstooptimizethenasalsprayandconductmoreclinicaltrialstomakeitsuitableforhumanuse.A.Thisproteincaneffectivelyreduceabnormalactivityinbraincells.B.Thisironbuildupisthedirecttriggeroftheanxiety-relatedbrainchanges.C.Thismechanismhasopenedanewchapterinthestudyofanxietytreatment.D.Butitonlyplaysapositiverolewhenkeptwithinanormalconcentrationrange.E.Theteamalsoexploredthelinkbetweenironlevelsandsocialisolationinmice.F.Theirfindingsfinallyuncoveredthehiddenmechanismbehindthislong-knownlink.G.Thisnon-invasivemethodhasclearadvantagesovertraditionalanti-anxietymedicine.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第二节根据短文内容（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Socialisolationisacommonprobleminmodernsociety,anditoftenleadstosocialanxietyinmanypeople.Foralongtime,peoplehaveknownthatthereisacloselinkbetweensocialisolationandsocialanxiety,buthowexactlythishappenswasamysteryuntilaChineseresearchteamfoundouttheanswer.

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Specifically,theirstudyshowedthatsocialisolationcancauseexcessiveironaccumulationinthebrainregionsresponsibleforemotionregulation.Thisisexactlythehiddenbiologicalmechanismtheyuncovered.Ironisessentialformaintainingbrainhealthandnormalneuralfunction.

37

Anoverloadofironcanbeharmfulwhenpeopleareunderlong-termpsychologicalstress.Toprovethistheory,theteamcarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonmice.Theyfoundthatmicelivingalonehadsignificantlyhigherironlevelsintheemotion-controlbrainareathanthoselivingingroups.

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Toomuchironinthisareaactivatesaspecificprotein,whichfurthertriggersabnormalbraincellactivityandeventuallycausesanxiety-likebehaviorsinthetestanimals.Theabnormalbraincellactivityhasadirectimpactonemotionalregulation,andtheteamnamedthisspecialiron-relatedmechanism"ferroplasticity"

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Itbridgesthegapbetweenexcessivebrainironandemotionaldisorders,providingabrand-newangletounderstandandtreatsuchmentalhealthproblems.Besides,thestudyalsobroughtapromisingnon-invasivetreatment.Nasalmedicationtargetingtheironortherelatedproteingreatlyreducedanxietysymptomsinmicewithinjusttwoweeks.

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Inthefuture,theteamplanstooptimizethenasalsprayandconductmoreclinicaltrialstomakeitsuitableforhumanuse.A.Thisproteincaneffectivelyreduceabnormalactivityinbraincells.B.Thisironbuildupisthedirecttriggeroftheanxiety-relatedbrainchanges.C.Thismechanismhasopenedanewchapterinthestudyofanxietytreatment.D.Butitonlyplaysapositiverolewhenkeptwithinanormalconcentrationrange.E.Theteamalsoexploredthelinkbetweenironlevelsandsocialisolationinmice.F.Theirfindingsfinallyuncoveredthehiddenmechanismbehindthislong-knownlink.G.Thisnon-invasivemethodhasclearadvantagesovertraditionalanti-anxietymedicine.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。mother.Instead,theoutingsoonturnedintoareal

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ofhiscourageanddetermination.Atabeach,AustinandhismotherJoannewentoutinakayak(皮划艇).Atfirst,theseaappeared

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.Soon,strongwindsbeganto

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violentlyacrossthewater,raisinghugewaves.Minuteslater,thekayakfilledwithwaterandsuddenly

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,throwingthemintotheicysea.Theystruggleddesperately,butthewaves

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themfartheraway.Joannemadeaquick

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,andshouted,"Austin,swimtothebeachandgethelp!"Austinbeganswimmingtowardthedistantshore.Forfourhours,hebattledfreezingwavesandpowerful

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.Whileheswam,Austin

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happythoughtstohelphimkeepgoing.Finally,hefeltsandbeneathhisfeet.Shakingwithcold,he

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twokilometersalongthebeachtoatelephonebooth.Hequickly

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thephoneandcalled911forhelpbefore

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fromexhaustion.Ataround8:30p.m.,ahelicopter

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Joannefaroffshore.Rescuerscheckedher

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andtreatedherforcoldexposure.Peoplewidely

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Austin'sstrongwill.Hearingtheirpraise,theboysimplyreplied,"IjustdidwhatIhadtodo,"revealingacalm

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thatimpressedeveryone.41.A.examination B.opportunity C.challenge D.reflection42.A.undisturbed B.unprotected C.unnoticed D.unbalanced43.A.brush B.wander C.sweep D.rush44.A.overturned B.sank C.crashed D.slipped45.A.followed B.pushed C.dragged D.guided46.A.promise B.complaint C.decision D.attempt47.A.winds B.currents C.tides D.streams48.A.thoughtover B.turnedout C.workedout D.focusedon49.A.ran B.paced C.marched D.searched50.A.claimed B.examined C.grabbed D.gathered51.A.dying B.suffering C.surviving D.collapsing52.A.surveyed B.observed C.signaled D.spotted53.A.situation B.condition C.position D.reaction54.A.reported B.questioned C.remembered D.appreciated55.A.bravery B.confidence C.kindness D.patience第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AtIcnikawaCityZoo,ababymonkeynamedPunchhasbecomeapopularattraction.Lastyear,afterbeingabandonedbyhismothershortlyafterbirth,he

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(rescue)quicklybyzoostaff.Babymonkeysnormallyclingtotheirmothersforstrengthand

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(secure).Keeperstrieddifferent

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(alternative),suchastowelsandsofttoys,beforechoosingastuffedmonkey

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Punchcouldeasilygrasp.Sincethen,Punchhas

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(rare)beenseenwithoutthetoy,carryingiteverywheredespiteitssize.AlthoughPunchhashadsomedifficultiescommunicatingwithothermonkeys,staffsayheisslowlylearningsocialskillsandbecoming

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acceptedmemberofthegroup.Theclips,

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(release)ontheinternetandgainingrapidpopularityamongusers,attractedasurgeofvisitors.Shoppersbegansearching

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t