2025~2026学年广东省惠州市南山学校上学期八年级英语第二次月考试卷

2025~2026学年广东省惠州市南山学校上学期八年级英语第二次月考试卷一、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Buildinggoodrelationshipsisn’thardifwetry.Sincelastterm,ourclass________simplewaystoconnectwithothers.Manystudentsusedtobeafraid________talkingtostrangers,butnowweknowthekeyiskindness.Forexample,Ioncehelpedanewclassmatewithhermathhomework.Ittookmeonly15minutes________theproblems,andwebecamefriendssoon.Shesaid,“You________makemorefriendsifyou’rewillingtoshare.”________it’snotalwayseasytounderstandothers,wecantrytobe________atlisteningthantalkingtoomuch.Ourteachershared________usefultip:remember________favoritethings.Lastweek,wepreparedsmallgiftsforeachother.________lovelysurpriseitwas!Thisexperiencetaughtmethat________inrelationshipscomesfromsincerity(真挚).1.A．discoveredB．discoverC．havediscovered2.A．ofB．toC．with3.A．explainB．explainingC．toexplain4.A．canB．shouldC．need5.A．BecauseB．IfC．Although6.A．goodB．betterC．best7.A．aB．anC．the8.A．classmatesB．classmate’sC．classmates’9.A．WhataB．WhatC．How10.A．succeedB．successC．successful二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。ManypeoplebelieveHenryFord_________theautomobile(汽车).ButHenryForddidnotstarttobuildhisfirstcaruntil1896,elevenyearsaftertwoGermansmadetheworld’sfirstautomobile.Atthattime,almosteverycarmaker_________hisowncars.Itwasthebestwayofadvertising(广告).Afterbuildinghisowncar,HenryFordtookpartinafirstandmost_________race.Itwasin1901.Beforetherace,mostpeoplebelievedthatAlexanderWintonwouldwinbecausehehadenough_________asadriver.Atfirst,Winton’scartookanearlylead.However,itlost_________andsloweddownhalfwaythroughtherace.Fordthencaughtupand_________wontherace.Hisnameappearedinnewspapersnationwideandhebecamewell-knownalloverthecountry.Later,HenryFord_________anewdelivery.Hesaid,“Iwillbuildacarlargeenoughforthefamily,butsmalland_________enoughforadrivertouse.Itwillbebuiltofthebestmaterials,bythebestworkers,andwiththesimplestplansthatmodernengineeringcanproduce.Itwillbesolowin_________thatmostpeoplecanownone.”Finally,hedidit.TheModelTwasacarofthatkind.Itonlycost$850.Itwasan__________machinethatdriverscouldtrust.AlotofpeoplelovedandboughttheModelT.Theywrotestoriesandsongsaboutit.ThousandsofModelT’swerebuiltinthefirstfewyears.11.A．receivedB．improvedC．inventedD．discovered12.A．exploredB．lentC．racedD．bought13.A．convenientB．famousC．relaxingD．expensive14.A．courageB．curiosityC．experienceD．height15.A．hopeB．powerC．controlD．value16.A．suddenlyB．exactlyC．widelyD．finally17.A．gaveupB．setupC．savedupD．tookup18.A．easyB．hardC．carefulD．quiet19.A．qualityB．priceC．weightD．energy20.A．interestingB．impossibleC．ordinaryD．excellent三、阅读理解请阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Spendyourholidayinasmartwaywiththeseapps!

Grammarlyisgreatforcheckingspelling,grammarandpunctuation(标点).Justtypeyourwords,andthenGrammarlywillfindyourmistakes.Then,itshowsyouhowtofixthemandtellsyouwhythey’rewrong.Itcanalsohelpyoufindgoodwordswiththesamemeaning.Howtoexercisesafelybyyourself?Fitboduseseasyvideostoteachyoutherightexercisemoves.Itchangestofityourneedsaftereachtimeyouexercise.Ifsomeofyourmuscles(肌肉)feeltired,theappwillletyouexerciseotherparts.Doyouoftenuseacalculator(计算器)tohelpsolvemathproblems?Nowthereisanappthatdoesevenmoreforyouthancalculators.ItiscalledMathway.Ithelpsyouworkouthardmathproblems.Andittellsyoueachstepofsolvingthem.Howtoplanyourtasks?Watoocanhelp!Itusescolorfulfacestoshowwhichtasksareimportant.Abigredfacemeans“dothisfirst”.Asmallyellowhappyfacemeans“youcantakeyourtime”.21.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A．Astorybook.B．Anartmagazine.C．Adiary.D．Asciencemagazine.22.Whatcan’tGrammarlydo?

A．Checkspellingmistakesforyou.B．Correctthemistakeonitsown.C．Findgoodsynonymsforyourwords.D．Checkpunctuationmistakes.23.WhatdoesFitboddoifyourmusclesfeeltired?

A．Itstopstheexercise.B．Itletsyourestforalongtime.C．Itasksyoutoexerciseotherparts.D．Itshowsyoueasiervideos.24.WhyisMathwaybetterthanacalculator?

A．Itcandomoremathproblems.B．Itissmallerandeasiertocarry.C．Ittellsyouthestepsofsolvingproblems.D．Itischeaperthanacalculator.25.AsmallyellowhappyfaceinWatoomeans______.

A．thetaskisveryimportantB．youneedtodothetaskquicklyC．youcanfinishthetasklaterD．thetaskistoohardtodoYouandyourfamilymayhavemanyplanstogettogether.It’sagreattimetosharestoriesandfamilyhistorywhileenjoyingeachother’scompany(陪伴).Giveoneoftheseactivitiesatryatyourfamilyget-together.Youmayhavelotsoffun.FamilyTreeWallCreateabigfamilytreetoshowonawall.Youcanwriteallyourfamilymembersonit,includingthosefromearliergenerations(一代代).Seeingallthenamestogetherhelpseveryonefeelconnectedandunderstandtheirfamilyroots(根)better.Thefamilytreewallcangivemoreinformationaboutyourfamily.FamilyCookbookCollectsomefavoritefamilyrecipes(菜谱)—fromyourownfamilyorfromyouruncleoraunt.Askeveryonetosharethefoodtheylovemaking.Youcanaddsomeinformationlikeaphotoofthefamilymemberorthedishes.Therecipescanbeawonderfulfamilycookbook.MemoryStorytimeItisararechancetohearinterestingandfunnystoriesaboutyourfamily.Asyoudon’tgetthischanceoften,invitesomeonetomakethestorytellingavideo.It’sagoodwaytokeepmemories(记忆).TriptothePastYouandyourfamilycanplanatriptotheoldfamilyhouse.Youcantakethischancetosharefamilymemories.Thisisaspecialactivitywhenmanymembersarefromout-of-town,asithelpsthemfeelclosertotheirfamilyrootsandunderstandwheretheycomefrom.26.Whichactivitycangivemoreinformationaboutafamilyaccordingtothewriter?

A．FamilyTreeWall.B．TriptothePast.C．FamilyCookbook.D．MemoryStorytime.27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefamilyactivities?

A．It’sgoodtowriteabookaboutthestorytime.B．It’snicetomakeafamilycookbookwithphotos.C．Oldfamilyhousesarebetterformembersintown.D．FamilyTreeWallishardtotellyourfamilyhistory.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rare”probablymean?

A．Boring.B．Crazy.C．Unusual.D．Natural.29.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A．Makingafamilycookbookistheeasiestofalltheactivities.B．Familyactivitiescanhelpfamilymembersfeelmoreconnected.C．Onlyoldfamilymemberscanshareinterestingfamilystories.D．Atriptotheoldfamilyhousemustbedonewithout-of-townmembers.30.Whichcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．LongHistoryMemoriestoKeepB．FunFamilyHistoryActivitiestoTryC．WhytoHaveFamilyHistoryActivitiesD．WhentoHaveFamilyHistoryActivities配对阅读。左栏是五位家庭成员的喜好描述，右栏是七个不同的电视节目的介绍。请根据家庭成员的兴趣选出符合其特点的节目。

31Amylikespoems(诗歌)andhopestolearnmoreaboutthemandthelifestoriesofthepoets(诗人).

32Amy’sfatherhaslittletimeforTV.Onceheisfree,healwayswatcheslocalnewstogettoknowwhat’shappeningintown.

33Amy’smotherisexcitedaboutallkindsofmusicandshelikestowatchcommonpeoplesingandknowmoreabouttheirlifestories.

34Amy’sbrotherlikescartoons.HisfavoritecartoonisMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck.

35Amy’sgrandparentsthinktraditional(传统的)ChineseartissobeautifulthattheyreallywanttolearnmoreaboutitonTV.A.TheAvenueStarisaprogramformusiclovers.Intheprogram,youcannotonlywatchcommonpeoplesingbutalsoknowmoreabouttheirlifestories.

B.Mulanisafamouscartoon.Youmighthavewatchedthemoviesplayedbyrealpeople.Butnowitbecomesacartoontowinlovefromchildren.

C.TheChinesePoetryCompetitionisagoodchoiceforpoemlovers.Everyonecanjointheprogramtoshowtheirtalentsforrememberingpoems.

D.CCTVNewsisaprogramaboutthelatestnews.YoucanknowaboutthebignewsinChinaandaroundtheworld.

E.GreatPoetsinHistoryisaboutChinesepoetsinthepast.Youcanlearnaboutnotonlythepoemsbutalsothepoets’lifestories.

F.New’sHereandNowisaboutthenewshappeningaroundus.Ifyouwanttoknowaboutthenewsintown,don’tmissit.

G.IntangibleCultureHeritage(《非遗公开课》)isaclassfortraditionalChineseartlovers.YoucanlearnabouttraditionalartlikeSuzhouEmbroidery(刺绣).四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

wetogetherfindsimplydifferentcuriositywithbutwholetalentbecauseforGreatstoriesfromaroundtheworldteachusvaluablelessonsaboutlife.TheHappyPrincebyOscarWildetellsaboutabeautifulstoneprincewhostoodhighinthecity.Hehadaspecial36.Hecouldunderstandpeople’spain.Heaskedalittleswallow(燕子)totakehisgoldandjewelstohelpthepoor.Soon,theprincelosthisbeauty,buthe37truehappiness.Hedidn’taskforanythinginreturn.Hiswishwas38tomakethemhappy.ThereisanotherstorycalledStoneSoup.Atravelercametoavillage39anemptypot.Heputwaterandastoneinitandmadefire.The40villagerscametosee.Hesaidthesoupwasgood,41somevegetableswouldmakeitbetter.Onebyone,thevillagerswenthomeandbroughtbacksomefood.Finally,theyenjoyedadeliciousmeal42.Thesestoriesshowusthatsharingbringshappiness.Thehappyprinceusedhisspecialabilitytohelpothers,andthestonesoupbroughtthe43villagecloser.Bothstoriesteachusthatsharingandcaringcanmake44worldbetter.Everyonehassomethingtogive,andevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig45inpeople’slives.Weshouldalwaysrememberthissimpletruth.五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Doyouwishyouhadahelpertodochoreslikefoldingclothesorcleaningthetable?AnewrobotcalledMemomightbetheanswer.MemoisahomerobotcreatedbytwoStanfordUniversitygraduates.Unlikemostrobotstrainedinlabs,Memolearneditsskillsbywatchingrealfamilies.Theteamusedaspecialglovetorecordthedailyactivitiesof500families.Aftercollecting10millionpartsofhousework,Memocannowdohardtasks—likerunningthedishwasher(洗碗机)andputtingawaycleandishes.Memoismadeforfamilyhomes.Ithaswheelssoitcanmovesmoothly(平稳地)andwon’tfall.Itsbodyiscoveredinsoftskin,whichmakesitsafearoundchildrenandpets.Evenifthepowergoesoff,Memowon’tfalldown.Surprisingly,itcanalsomakeacupofcoffeeforyou.“Mosthomerobotsfailinmessyrealhomes,”saidTonyZhao,thecompany’sCEO.“ButMemo’straininghelpsithandleunexpectedproblems—likeatablefullofhomeworkorasinkfullofdishes.”Startingin2026,around50familieswilltestMemo.Theteamhopessuchrobotswillonedaygivepeoplemoretimetodowhattheylove.46.Whatisthenameofthenewhomerobotmentionedinthepassage?_________________________________________________________________