英语专业专升本重点知识综合卷

英语专业专升本重点知识综合卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本重点知识综合卷”

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepresentperfecttense?

A)Hewritesalettereveryday.

B)Hehaswrittenalettereveryday.

C)Hewrotealettereveryday.

D)Hewillwritealettereveryday.

2.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"?

A)Goin

B)Went

C)Gone

D)Going

3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?

A)Chased

B)Themouse

C)Thecat

D)Cat

4.Whichofthefollowingisaconjunction?

A)Preposition

B)Interjection

C)Conjunction

D)Noun

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"?

A)Necassary

B)Necissary

C)Necessary

D)Necesary

6.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?

A)She

B)Reading

C)Abook

D)Is

7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"affect"?

A)Theweatherwillaffectthecrops.

B)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

C)Theweatheraffectedthecrops.

D)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

8.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"child"?

A)Childs

B)Children

C)Childes

D)Child

9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"its"?

A)Itsabeautifulday.

B)It'sabeautifulday.

C)Itsabeautifulday.

D)It'sabeautifulday.

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Ilovetoeatapples,bananas,andoranges"?

A)Ilovetoeatapples,bananasandoranges.

B)Ilovetoeatapples,bananas,andoranges.

C)Ilovetoeatapples,bananas;andoranges.

D)Ilovetoeatapples,bananasandoranges.

11.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"their"?

A)Theirgoingtothestore.

B)They'regoingtothestore.

C)Theregoingtothestore.

D)Theygoingtothestore.

12.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"because"?

A)Becase

B)Becose

C)Because

D)Becuz

13.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatisthedirectobject?

A)Thedog

B)Loudly

C)Barked

D)Dog

14.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"who"?

A)Whoisthatperson?

B)Whichisthatperson?

C)Thatisthatperson.

D)Whomisthatperson?

15.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor"?

A)Heisateacherandsheisadoctor.

B)Heisateacher;andsheisadoctor.

C)Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor.

D)Heisateacher,sheisadoctor.

16.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"there"?

A)Theregoingtothepark.

B)They'regoingtothepark.

C)Theirgoingtothepark.

D)Theygoingtothepark.

17.Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword"advice"?

A)Advise

B)Advise

C)Advice

D)Advys

18.Inthesentence"Sheissingingasong,"whatistheverb?

A)She

B)Singing

C)Asong

D)Is

19.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheword"which"?

A)Whichisthatbook?

B)Thatisthatbook.

C)Whoisthatbook?

D)Whomisthatbook?

20.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges"?

A)Ilikeapples,bananasandoranges.

B)Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges.

C)Ilikeapples,bananas;andoranges.

D)Ilikeapples,bananasandoranges.

二、填空题

1.Theverb_______isusedtodescribeanactionthatbeganinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

2.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"toeat"is_______.

3.Inthesentence"Thedogchasedthecat,"thesubjectis_______.

4.Aconjunctionisawordthat_______.

5.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"because"is_______.

6.Thepluralformofthenoun"child"is_______.

7.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges"is_______.

8.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"advice"is_______.

9.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor"is_______.

10.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"is_______.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A)Shehasfinishedherhomework.

B)Hehaswrittenaletter.

C)Theyhaveeatendinner.

D)Ithasrainedallday.

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"its"?

A)Itsabeautifulday.

B)It'sabeautifulday.

C)Itsabeautifulday.

D)It'sabeautifulday.

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"there"?

A)Theregoingtothepark.

B)They'regoingtothepark.

C)Theirgoingtothepark.

D)Theygoingtothepark.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"who"?

A)Whoisthatperson?

B)Whichisthatperson?

C)Thatisthatperson.

D)Whomisthatperson?

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"which"?

A)Whichisthatbook?

B)Thatisthatbook.

C)Whoisthatbook?

D)Whomisthatbook?

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"affect"?

A)Theweatherwillaffectthecrops.

B)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

C)Theweatheraffectedthecrops.

D)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"their"?

A)Theirgoingtothestore.

B)They'regoingtothestore.

C)Theregoingtothestore.

D)Theygoingtothestore.

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"advice"?

A)Adviceisnecessary.

B)Adviseyourfriend.

C)Adviceisimportant.

D)Advisethestudents.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"because"?

A)Becauseitisraining,wecannotgooutside.

B)Becausesheistired,sheissleeping.

C)Becauseheishungry,heiseating.

D)Becausetheyarehappy,theyaredancing.

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesoftheword"necessary"?

A)Necessaryisimportant.

B)Necessarymeansessential.

C)Necessaryisaword.

D)Necessaryisaconcept.

四、判断题

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"togo"is"gone."

3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,""themouse"isthesubject.

4.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwosentences.

5.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"because"is"becase."

6.Thepluralformofthenoun"child"is"children."

7.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges"is"Ilikeapples,bananasandoranges."

8.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"advice"is"advise."

9.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor"is"Heisateacher;andsheisadoctor."

10.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"is"necessery."

11.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

12.Thepastparticipleformoftheverb"toeat"is"eaten."

13.Inthesentence"Thedogchasedthecat,""thedog"isthesubject.

14.Aconjunctionisawordthatconnectstwowordsorphrases.

15.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"because"is"because."

16.Thepluralformofthenoun"child"is"childs."

17.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges"is"Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges."

18.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"advice"is"advice."

19.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatethesentence"Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor"is"Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor."

20.Thecorrectwaytospelltheword"necessary"is"necessary."

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttense.

2.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.

3.Provideexamplesofhowtousethewords"affect"and"effect"correctlyinsentences.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B)Hehaswrittenalettereveryday.

解析：现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作，"haswritten"符合此用法。

2.C)Gone

解析："togo"的过去分词形式是"gone"。

3.C)Thecat

解析：句子主语是执行动作的"thecat"。

4.C)Conjunction

解析："conjunction"是连接词，用于连接词、短语或句子。

5.C)Necessary

解析："necessary"的正确拼写是"necessary"。

6.B)Reading

解析："isreading"是现在进行时，"reading"是动词的现在分词形式。

7.A)Theweatherwillaffectthecrops.

解析："affect"是动词，意为“影响”，这里正确使用了将来时态。

8.B)Children

解析："child"的复数形式是"children"。

9.B)It'sabeautifulday.

解析："it's"是"itis"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

10.B)Ilovetoeatapples,bananas,andoranges.

解析：并列成分之间用逗号和"and"连接。

11.B)They'regoingtothestore.

解析："they're"是"theyare"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

12.C)Because

解析："because"的正确拼写是"because"。

13.C)Barked

解析：直接宾语是动作的承受者"thecat"。

14.A)Whoisthatperson?

解析："who"用于询问人的身份。

15.C)Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor.

解析：两个独立分句之间用逗号和"and"连接。

16.B)They'regoingtothepark.

解析："they're"是"theyare"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

17.C)Advice

解析："advice"是名词，不可数，正确拼写是"advice"。

18.B)Singing

解析："issinging"是现在进行时，"singing"是动词的现在分词形式。

19.A)Whichisthatbook?

解析："which"用于询问物的身份。

20.B)Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges.

解析：并列成分之间用逗号和"and"连接。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.hasbeen

解析：现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作。

2.eaten

解析："toeat"的过去分词形式是"eaten"。

3.Thedog

解析：句子主语是执行动作的"thedog"。

4.connectstwowordsorphrases

解析：连词用于连接两个单词或短语。

5.because

解析："because"的正确拼写是"because"。

6.children

解析："child"的复数形式是"children"。

7.Ilikeapples,bananas,andoranges.

解析：并列成分之间用逗号和"and"连接。

8.advice

解析："advice"是名词，不可数，正确拼写是"advice"。

9.Heisateacher,andsheisadoctor.

解析：两个独立分句之间用逗号和"and"连接。

10.necessary

解析："necessary"的正确拼写是"necessary"。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A)Shehasfinishedherhomework.

B)Hehaswrittenaletter.

C)Theyhaveeatendinner.

D)Ithasrainedallday.

解析：现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作。

2.B)It'sabeautifulday.

D)It'sabeautifulday.

解析："it's"是"itis"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

3.B)They'regoingtothepark.

解析："they're"是"theyare"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

4.A)Whoisthatperson?

解析："who"用于询问人的身份。

5.A)Whichisthatbook?

解析："which"用于询问物的身份。

6.A)Theweatherwillaffectthecrops.

B)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

C)Theweatheraffectedthecrops.

D)Theweatheraffectsthecrops.

解析："affect"是动词，意为“影响”，这里正确使用了各种时态。

7.B)They'regoingtothestore.

解析："they're"是"theyare"的缩写，正确使用撇号。

8.A)Adviceisnecessary.

C)Adviceisimportant.

解析："advice"是名词，不可数，正确使用。

9.A)Becauseitisraining,wecannotgooutside.

B)Becausesheistired,sheissleeping.

C)Becauseheishungry,heiseating.

解析："because"用于连接原因和结果。

10.B)Necessarymeansessent