英语专业专升本考前查漏补缺卷

英语专业专升本考前查漏补缺卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本考前查漏补缺卷”

一、选择题

1.Theword"serendipity"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?

A.Luck

B.Intelligence

C.Efficiency

D.Complexity

2.InShakespeare's"Hamlet,"whatisthenameofHamlet'smother?

A.QueenElizabeth

B.LadyMacbeth

C.Gertrude

D.Ophelia

3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatendinner.

B.Iatedinner.

C.Iameatingdinner.

D.Iwilleatdinner.

4.Thepoem"TheRoadNotTaken"byRobertFrostprimarilyexploresthethemeof:

A.Nature

B.Choiceanditsconsequences

C.Loss

D.Friendship

5.Inthenovel"1984,"theterm"BigBrother"refersto:

A.Acharacterinthebook

B.Thegovernment'ssurveillancesystem

C.Ahistoricalfigure

D.Afictionalpresident

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.

B.Johnreadsthebook.

C.Thebookreadswell.

D.Johnisreadingthebook.

7.Theliterarydeviceknownas"alliteration"isbestdescribedas:

A.Therepetitionofconsonantsoundsatthebeginningofwords

B.Therepetitionofvowelsoundswithinwords

C.Theuseofrhymingwords

D.Theuseofmetaphors

8.Intheplay"Pygmalion"byGeorgeBernardShaw,whatisthenameofthephoneticsprofessor?

A.ProfessorHiggins

B.ProfessorDoolittle

C.ProfessorChichester

D.ProfessorLysander

9.Thephrase"adimeadozen"means:

A.Somethingveryvaluable

B.Somethingverycommonandnotvaluable

C.Somethingthatisexpensive

D.Somethingthatisrareandvaluable

10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectexampleofthesubjunctivemood?

A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.

B.Iameatingdinner.

C.Shehasfinishedherwork.

D.Hewillcallyoutomorrow.

11.Thenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLeeissetin:

A.NewYorkCity

B.Kansas

C.Alabama

D.California

12.Intheplay"RomeoandJuliet,"whatisthenameofRomeo'sfamily?

A.TheCapulets

B.TheMontagues

C.TheVeronese

D.TheGiuliettis

13.Theterm"metaphor"isbestdefinedas:

A.Acomparisonbetweentwounlikethings

B.Adirectstatementofcomparison

C.Therepetitionofconsonantsounds

D.Theuseofrhymingwords

14.Inthepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoe,whatisthenameofthenarrator'slostlove?

A.Lenore

B.Virginia

C.AnnabelLee

D.Elizabeth

15.Theplay"ARaisinintheSun"byLorraineHansberryprimarilydealswiththemesof:

A.Raceandinequality

B.Loveandrelationships

C.Familydynamics

D.Adventureandexploration

二、填空题

1.Theliterarytermforthespeakerinapoemorplayiscalledthe__________.

2.Inthenovel"PrideandPrejudice,"themaincharacteris__________.

3.Thepasttenseoftheverb"togo"is__________.

4.Theliterarydeviceknownas"irony"isbestdescribedas__________.

5.Theplay"TheCrucible"byArthurMillerissetinthehistoricalperiodof__________.

6.Thephrase"breaktheice"meansto__________.

7.Thenovel"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgeraldisprimarilysetinthe__________.

8.Theterm"allusion"referstoa__________.

9.Theplay"OedipusRex"bySophoclesisclassifiedasa__________.

10.Theliterarydeviceknownas"personification"isbestdescribedas__________.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonliterarythemes?

A.Love

B.Revenge

C.Thesupernatural

D.Socialissues

2.Thefollowingarecorrectexamplesofthepastcontinuoustense:

A.Shewasreadingabook.

B.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.

C.Hewasplayingthepiano.

D.Wewerewatchingamovie.

3.Thefollowingareliterarydevices:

A.Alliteration

B.Simile

C.Conjunction

D.Metaphor

4.Thefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense:

A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

B.Shehaseatendinner.

C.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.

D.Wehavebeenstudyingallday.

5.Thefollowingarecommonliterarygenres:

A.Drama

B.Poetry

C.Fiction

D.Non-fiction

四、判断题

1.Theword"ubiquitous"meanssomethingthatispresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.

2.Intheplay"Macbeth,"LadyMacbethistheprotagonist.

3.Thesimplepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"or"were."

4.Thenovel"Moby-Dick"byHermanMelvilleisprimarilyabouttheadventuresofCaptainAhab.

5.Theliterarydeviceknownas"juxtaposition"involvesplacingtwoormoreideas,places,ortimeperiodssidebysideforcomparisonorcontrast.

6.Theplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeareissetinDenmark.

7.Theterm"protagonist"referstothemaincharacterinastory.

8.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

9.Thephrase"theballisinyourcourt"meansitisuptoyoutomakethenextdecisionoraction.

10.Thenovel"TheCatcherintheRye"byJ.D.Salingeriswritteninthefirst-personperspective.

11.Theliterarydeviceknownas"hyperbole"istheuseofexaggerationforemphasisoreffect.

12.Theplay"TheTamingoftheShrew"byWilliamShakespearefeaturesthecharactersPetruchioandKatherina.

13.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabits,generaltruths,orhabitualactions.

14.Theterm"antagonist"referstothecharacterorforcethatopposestheprotagonist.

15.Thenovel"WarandPeace"byLeoTolstoyisprimarilysetinRussia.

五、问答题

1.DescribethedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepastcontinuoustenseinEnglish.

2.Explaintheconceptof"irony"inliteratureandprovideanexamplefromawell-knownwork.

3.Discusstheroleofsettinginthenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLeeandhowitcontributestothestory'sthemes.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.A.Luck

解析：Serendipity源自波斯语，意为“意外发现珍宝的运气”，与“运气”概念最接近。

2.C.Gertrude

解析：在《哈姆雷特》中，哈姆雷特的母亲名为格特鲁德，是剧中重要角色。

3.A.Ihaveeatendinner.

解析：现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在的影响或状态，该句符合此用法。

4.B.Choiceanditsconsequences

解析：《未选择的路》主要探讨人生选择及其带来的不同结果，是关于选择的主题。

5.B.Thegovernment'ssurveillancesystem

解析：“BigBrother”在《1984》中指代政府的全方位监控体系。

6.A.ThebookwasreadbyJohn.

解析：该句是被动语态，主语是“书”，动作的执行者“约翰”在句末。

7.A.Therepetitionofconsonantsoundsatthebeginningofwords

解析：头韵是指诗歌或散文中相邻或相近单词首字母辅音的重复，如“PeterPiperpicked”。

8.A.ProfessorHiggins

解析：《皮格马利翁》中教授的名字是希金斯，他是语言学家。

9.B.Somethingverycommonandnotvaluable

解析：“adimeadozen”意为“廉价且常见”，形容事物不值钱。

10.A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.

解析：该句使用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的假设情况。

11.C.Alabama

解析：《杀死一只知更鸟》的故事背景设定在美国阿拉巴马州。

12.B.TheMontagues

解析：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中，罗密欧属于蒙太古家族，与凯普莱特家族为敌。

13.A.Acomparisonbetweentwounlikethings

解析：隐喻是通过直接将两个不同事物进行比较来表达的比喻，如“Timeismoney”。

14.A.Lenore

解析：《乌鸦》中，叙述者思念的逝者是莱诺雷。

15.A.Raceandinequality

解析：《一个黑人的尊严》主要探讨种族不平等和社会歧视问题。

二、填空题

1.Theliterarytermforthespeakerinapoemorplayiscalledthenarrator.

2.Inthenovel"PrideandPrejudice,"themaincharacterisElizabethBennet.

3.Thepasttenseoftheverb"togo"iswent.

4.Theliterarydeviceknownas"irony"isbestdescribedasacontrastbetweenexpectationandreality.

5.Theplay"TheCrucible"byArthurMillerissetinthehistoricalperiodoftheSalemwitchtrials.

6.Thephrase"breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsettingtomakepeoplefeelmorecomfortable.

7.Thenovel"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgeraldisprimarilysetinthe1920s.

8.Theterm"allusion"referstoanindirectreferencetoaperson,place,orevent.

9.Theplay"OedipusRex"bySophoclesisclassifiedasatragedy.

10.Theliterarydeviceknownas"personification"isbestdescribedastheattributionofhumanqualitiestoinanimateobjectsorabstractideas.

三、多选题

1.A.Love,B.Revenge,D.Socialissues

解析：文学主题常见包括爱情、复仇和社会问题，C项“超自然”是部分作品主题，但非普遍。

2.A.Shewasreadingabook.,C.Hewasplayingthepiano.,D.Wewerewatchingamovie.

解析：B项是现在完成时，其余为过去进行时。

3.A.Alliteration,B.Simile,D.Metaphor

解析：C项“连词”是语法术语，非文学手法，A项头韵、B项明喻、D项暗喻均为修辞手法。

4.A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.,B.Shehaseatendinner.,C.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.,D.Wehavebeenstudyingallday.

解析：所有选项均符合现在完成时的用法。

5.A.Drama,B.Poetry,C.Fiction