英语专业专升本考前全真模拟五

英语专业专升本考前全真模拟五考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本考前全真模拟五”

一、选择题

1.Theword"serendipity"isoftenusedtodescribetheoccurrenceofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthewordcorrectly?

A.Shealwayslooksforserendipityinherdailyroutine.

B.Thediscoveryofpenicillinwasaserendipitythatchangedtheworld.

C.Hebelievedthatserendipitywastheonlywaytofindtruelove.

D.Therestaurantwasknownforitsserendipityinservingexoticdishes.

2.Inthesentence"Thecat,whichisusuallytimid,suddenlyattackedthemouse,"whatisthefunctionoftheclause"whichisusuallytimid"?

A.Adverbialclause

B.Nounclause

C.Adjectivalclause

D.Concessiveclause

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Theteacherexplainedtheconcepttothestudents.

B.Thestudentswereexplainedtheconceptbytheteacher.

C.Theconceptwasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents.

D.Theteacherwasexplainingtheconcepttothestudents.

4.Thepoem"TheRoadNotTaken"byRobertFrostisofteninterpretedasareflectiononthechoicesonemakesinlife.WhichofthefollowingthemesisNOTprominentlyfeaturedinthepoem?

A.Theinevitabilityofregret

B.Thebeautyofnature

C.Theimportanceofindividuality

D.Thecertaintyofthefuture

5.Intheplay"Hamlet,"Hamlet'ssoliloquy"Tobe,ornottobe"primarilyexploreswhichphilosophicalquestion?

A.Thenatureoflove

B.Themeaningoflife

C.Theethicsofrevenge

D.Thepoliticsofpower

6.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"byJaneAustenissetinthe19thcenturyandprimarilyfocusesonthesocialandeconomicissuesofthetime.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTacentralfigureinthenovel?

A.ElizabethBennet

B.Mr.Darcy

C.Mr.Bingley

D.Mr.Collins

7.Theuseofalliteration,assonance,andconsonancearecommontechniquesinpoetry.Whichofthefollowinglinescontainsthemostexamplesofthesetechniques?

A.Theredroserestsonthegreengrass.

B.Thebrightsunshinesbrightlyinthebluesky.

C.Thegentlebreezewhispersthroughthetalltrees.

D.Theloudthunderrumblesinthedarknight.

8.TheEnglishlanguagehasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTofFrenchorigin?

A.Bonjour

B.RSVP

C.Demi

D.Catalog

9.Theessay"Self-Reliance"byRalphWaldoEmersonisaseminalworkinAmericanliterature.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTprominentlydiscussedintheessay?

A.Theimportanceofindividualism

B.Thedangersofconformity

C.Thevalueoftradition

D.Thenecessityofself-trust

10.Theplay"Macbeth"byWilliamShakespeareisknownforitsdarkandtragicthemes.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTamajorfigureintheplay?

A.Macbeth

B.LadyMacbeth

C.Banquo

D.Romeo

11.Theuseofironyisacommonliterarydevice.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsthemostobviousexampleofsituationalirony?

A.Thebraveknightwasdefeatedbyayounggirl.

B.Thewealthybusinessmanlivedinasmallapartment.

C.Thehonestmanwasaccusedoftheft.

D.Thepatientdoctorwassufferingfromaseriousillness.

12.Thepoem"DoNotGoGentleintoThatGoodNight"byDylanThomasisavillanelle.WhichofthefollowingfeaturesisNOTcharacteristicofavillanelle?

A.Repetitionofcertainlinesthroughoutthepoem

B.Aspecificrhymescheme

C.Afixednumberofstanzas

D.Ameterofiambicpentameter

13.Thenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwellisadystopianworkthatexploresthemesoftotalitarianismandsurveillance.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTacentralfigureinthenovel?

A.WinstonSmith

B.O'Brien

C.Julia

D.GuyMontag

14.TheEnglishlanguagehasmanyidiomsthatarenotmeanttobetakenliterally.Whichofthefollowingidiomsmeanstodosomethingwithoutthinkingabouttheconsequences?

A.Tokilltwobirdswithonestone

B.Tohitthenailonthehead

C.Toburnthemidnightoil

D.Toflyoffthehandle

15.Theplay"AMidsummerNight'sDream"byWilliamShakespeareisknownforitsuseofmagicandfantasy.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTamajorfigureintheplay?

A.Oberon

B.Titania

C.Puck

D.Hamlet

16.Theessay"CivilDisobedience"byHenryDavidThoreauisaworkthatadvocatesfornonviolentresistancetounjustlaws.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTdiscussedintheessay?

A.Themoraldutytoresistunjustlaws

B.Theimportanceofindividualconscience

C.Theroleofthegovernment

D.Thenecessityofviolence

17.Thenovel"JaneEyre"byCharlotteBrontëisagothicromancethatexploresthemesofloveandsocialclass.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTamajorfigureinthenovel?

A.JaneEyre

B.Mr.Rochester

C.EdwardFairfaxRochester

D.ElizabethBennet

18.Theuseofmetaphorisacommonliterarydevice.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsthemostobviousexampleofametaphor?

A.Thesunisabrightlightinthesky.

B.Thebookwasatreasuretroveofknowledge.

C.Theriverflowslikeasilverribbon.

D.Thesnowfelllikegentlewhispers.

19.Theplay"TheMerchantofVenice"byWilliamShakespeareisknownforitscomplexcharactersandthemes.WhichofthefollowingcharactersisNOTamajorfigureintheplay?

A.Shylock

B.Portia

C.Antonio

D.Hamlet

20.Theessay"TheCrucible"byArthurMillerisadramatizationoftheSalemwitchtrials.WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTprominentlydiscussedintheplay?

A.Thedangersofhysteria

B.Theimportanceoftruth

C.Theroleofreligion

D.Thepowerofmanipulation

二、填空题

1.Thenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLeeissetinthe1930sandexploresthemesofracialinjusticeand__________.

2.Thepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoeisknownforitsuseof__________anditsexplorationofthemessuchas__________and__________.

3.Theplay"JuliusCaesar"byWilliamShakespeareisahistoricaldramathatcentersonthe__________oftheRomandictator.

4.Theessay"TheLottery"byShirleyJacksonisashortstorythatcritiquesthe__________oftraditionandconformity.

5.Thenovel"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgeraldissetinthe1920sandexploresthemesof__________andtheAmericanDream.

6.Thepoem"TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock"byT.S.Eliotisknownforitsuseof__________anditsexplorationofthemessuchas__________and__________.

7.Theplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeareisatragedythatexploresthemesof__________,__________,and__________.

8.Theessay"TheCatcherintheRye"byJ.D.Salingerisanovelthatexploresthemesof__________and__________.

9.Thenovel"TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn"byMarkTwainissetinthe19thcenturyandexploresthemesof__________and__________.

10.Thepoem"TheWasteLand"byT.S.Eliotisknownforitsuseof__________anditsexplorationofthemessuchas__________and__________.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedinthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken"byRobertFrost?

A.Alliteration

B.Metaphor

C.Personification

D.Simile

2.Whichofthefollowingthemesareprominentlyfeaturedinthenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwell?

A.Totalitarianism

B.Surveillance

C.Individuality

D.Love

3.Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedintheplay"TheMerchantofVenice"byWilliamShakespeare?

A.Irony

B.Metaphor

C.Personification

D.Allusion

4.Whichofthefollowingthemesareprominentlyfeaturedintheessay"CivilDisobedience"byHenryDavidThoreau?

A.Nonviolentresistance

B.Individualconscience

C.Governmentpower

D.Violence

5.Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedinthenovel"JaneEyre"byCharlotteBrontë?

A.Alliteration

B.Metaphor

C.Personification

D.Simile

6.Whichofthefollowingthemesareprominentlyfeaturedintheplay"TheCrucible"byArthurMiller?

A.Hysteria

B.Truth

C.Religion

D.Manipulation

7.Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedinthepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoe?

A.Alliteration

B.Metaphor

C.Personification

D.Simile

8.Whichofthefollowingthemesareprominentlyfeaturedinthenovel"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgerald?

A.TheAmericanDream

B.Wealth

C.Love

D.Tradition

9.Whichofthefollowingliterarydevicesareusedintheplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeare?

A.Irony

B.Metaphor

C.Personification

D.Allusion

10.Whichofthefollowingthemesareprominentlyfeaturedintheessay"TheLottery"byShirleyJackson?

A.Tradition

B.Conformity

C.Individuality

D.Violence

四、判断题

1.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"byJaneAustenissetinthe19thcentury.

2.Theplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeareisprimarilyacomedy.

3.Theessay"Self-Reliance"byRalphWaldoEmersonpromotesthevalueofconformity.

4.Thenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwellisautopianwork.

5.Thepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoeisasonnet.

6.Theplay"TheMerchantofVenice"byWilliamShakespeareisprimarilyatragedy.

7.Theessay"CivilDisobedience"byHenryDavidThoreauadvocatesforviolentresistance.

8.Thenovel"JaneEyre"byCharlotteBrontëisasciencefictionwork.

9.Thepoem"TheRoadNotTaken"byRobertFrostisanarrativepoem.

10.Theplay"TheCrucible"byArthurMillerisahistoricaldramabasedonrealevents.

11.Theessay"TheLottery"byShirleyJacksonisashortstory.

12.Thenovel"TheGreatGatsby"byF.ScottFitzgeraldissetinthe20thcentury.

13.Thepoem"TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock"byT.S.Eliotisalyricpoem.

14.Theplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeareisprimarilyanepicpoem.

15.Theessay"TheCatcherintheRye"byJ.D.Salingerisaplay.

16.Thenovel"TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn"byMarkTwainisagothicromance.

17.Thepoem"TheWasteLand"byT.S.Eliotisahaiku.

18.Theplay"TheMerchantofVenice"byWilliamShakespearecontainsthecharacterShylock.

19.Theessay"CivilDisobedience"byHenryDavidThoreauwaswritteninthe19thcentury.

20.Thenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLeeisahistoricalfictionwork.

五、问答题

1.Discusstheroleofironyintheplay"TheMerchantofVenice"byWilliamShakespeare.

2.ExplainthesignificanceofthecharacterWinstonSmithinthenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwell.

3.Analyzethethemesofloveandsocialclassinthenovel"JaneEyre"byCharlotteBrontë.

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B

解析：serendipity意为“意外发现珍宝或美好事物的能力”，句子“penicillinwasaserendipitythatchangedtheworld”表达了青霉素的发现是改变了世界的意外发现，使用正确。

2.C

解析：“whichisusuallytimid”是一个形容词性从句，用来修饰前面的名词“cat”，说明猫的特点。

3.C

解析：“Theconceptwasexplainedbytheteachertothestudents”是被动语态，主语“concept”是动作“explained”的承受者。

4.D

解析：“TheRoadNotTaken”主要探讨选择、个性、自然和遗憾，但没有探讨未来的确定性。

5.B

解析：“Tobe,ornottobe”主要探讨生与死的意义，是哲学上的核心问题。

6.D

解析：Mr.Collins是《傲慢与偏见》中的角色，但不是中心人物。

7.B

解析：“Thebrightsunshinesbrightlyinthebluesky”中包含多个alliteration、assonance和consonance的例子。

8.A

解析：Bonjour是法语，其他选项都是法语借词。

9.C

解析：“Self-Reliance”强调个体主义、非暴力和自我信任，但没有强调传统的重要性。

10.D

解析：Romeo是《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中的角色，不是《麦克白》中的角色。

11.A

解析：“Thebraveknightwasdefeatedbyayounggirl”中，勇敢的骑士被一个年轻女孩打败，是明显的情境反讽。

12.D

解析：villanelle的固定特征是重复的行、特定的韵律和固定的诗节，但不是必须使用抑扬格五音步。

13.D

解析：GuyMontag是《1984》中的角色，不是《1984》中的角色。

14.D

解析：“Toflyoffthehandle”意为“失去控制”，与题目描述相符。

15.D

解析：Hamlet是《哈姆雷特》中的角色，不是《仲夏夜之梦》中的角色。

16.D

解析：“CivilDisobedience”主张非暴力不合作，没有主张暴力。

17.D

解析：ElizabethBennet是《傲慢与偏见》中的角色，不是《简·爱》中的角色。

18.B

解析：“Thebookwasatreasuretroveofknowledge”中，将书比作知识宝库，是明显的隐喻。

19.D

解析：Hamlet是《哈姆雷特》中的角色，不是《威尼斯商人》中的角色。

20.B

解析：“TheCrucible”主要探讨迫害、真相和宗教，但没有探讨暴力。

二、填空题

1.racialinjusticeandprejudice

解析：设置在20世纪30年代的《杀死一只知更鸟》探讨了种族不公正和偏见。

2.repetitionandthemesoflossanddespair

解析：《乌鸦》以重复和失去与绝望的主题著称。

3.assassination

解析：《朱利叶斯·凯撒》是关于罗马独裁者凯撒的刺杀。

4.traditionandconformity

解析：《洛萨》批判了传统和从众。

5.wealthandtheAmericanDream

解析：《了不起的盖茨比》以20世纪20年代为背景，探讨了财富和美国梦。

6.imageryandthemesofalienationandindecision

解析：《J.AlfredPrufrock的爱的十四行诗》以意象和疏离与犹豫的主题著称。

7.madness,revenge,anduncertainty

解析：《哈姆雷特》探讨了疯狂、复仇和不确定性。

8.alienationandlossofinnocence

解析：《麦田里的守望者》探讨了疏离和无辜的丧失。

9.freedomandslavery

解析：《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》以19世纪为背景，探讨了自由与奴隶制。

10.fragmentationandthemesofdisillusionmentandmodernity

解析：《荒原》以碎片化和幻灭与现代化的主题著称。

三、多选题

1.A,B,C,D

解析：《未选择的路》使用了所有音节、隐喻、拟人和明喻。

2.A,B,C

解析：《1984》主要探讨了极权主义、监视和个体性。

3.A,B,C,D

解析：《威尼斯商人》使用了反讽、隐喻、拟人和典故。

4