山东省曲阜市2025-2026学年高一年级上册期中检测英语试题（原卷版）

2025〜2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测

高一英语试题

（总分150分考试时间120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

听卜面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

I.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shestayedinatown.

B.Sheclimbedmountains.

C.Shewalkedin（herain.

2.Whathasthewomanpackedalready?

A.Acoat.B.Trousers.C.Sportsshoes.

3.Whatdocsthewomandislikeaboutthejacket?

A.Thecolor.B.Thestyle.C.Thesize.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inthewoman'shouse.

5.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afire.B.Ahouse.C.Aneighbor.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前:你将有时间阅读冬个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时诃。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7小题。

6.Whosebirthdayiscomingup?

A.Jay's.B.Amy's.C.Mary's.

7.WhatwillRoberttake(otheparty?

第1页/共12页

A.Salad.B.Fishpie.C.Chickensoup.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第9小题。

8.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisscore?

A.Lucky.B.Satisfied.C.Puzzled.

9.Whatdidthemanfailtodo?

A.Makenotes.B.Doresearch.C.Writetheproject.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12小题。

10.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inherroom.

B.Inthekitchen.

CInthelivingroom.

11.WhatisKatedoingnow?

A.WatchingTV.

B.Workingonareport.

C.Talkingonthephone.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggest(hemandointheend?

A.Telephonehisclassmates.

B.Gethelpfromhisfather.

C.Askhissisterforhelp.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16小题。

13.Whatkindofsurveywillthespeakersdo?

A.Astreetone.B.Atelephoneone.C.Amailone.

14.Howmanypeoplewillthespeakerschooseforthesurvey?

A.1,000.B.600.C.500.

15.WhatdocsProfessorWalkersuggestdoing?

A.Finishingthesurveyinoneday.

B.Preparingnomorethantenquestions.

C.Analyzingtheresultsassoonaspossible.

16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

第2页/共12页

A.Chooseaplace(odothesurvey.B.Go(ovisitProfessorWalker.C.Decide(hequestionstoask.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20小题。

17.Whatpercentageofthefinalgradeisdecidedbythemid-termexam?

A.10%.B.35%.C.45%.

18.Whenwill(hestudentsgiveaspokenreport?

A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.

B.Inthemiddleoftheterm.

C.Attheendoftheterm.

19.Whataretheremainingpointsbasedon?

A.Theattendance.

B.Theexamresults.

C.Thetimetohandintasks.

20.Whatgradewillyougetifyourscoreis75?

A.BB.BC.C

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Librariesarethetemplefbrbooklovers,themainsourceofknowledgeandwisdom.Herearethebiggest

librariesintheworld.

TheLibraryofCongress

TheLibraryofCongressintheUSis(hebiggestlibraryintheworld,whosecollectionsarefromallaround

theworld.Thelibraryhasacollectionof32millioncatalogedbooks.Itreceives22,000copiesperdayfromthe

publicationproducedintheUS.SomeofthemajorworksstoredinthelibraryarcRoughDraftoftheDeclaration

ofIndependence,(heworld'smostfamousarchitecturaldesignsandsoon.

TheBritishLibrary

TheBritishLibraryisthenationallibraryoftheUnitedKingdom.Itisthesecondbiggestlibraryintheworld.

Itholds150millionitemsfromdifferentcountries.Itreceives8,000copiesperdayfromthepublicationproduced

intheUnitedKingdomandIreland.Itscollectionincludes14millionbooks.Everyyearover3millionitemsare

addedtothelibrary.ThemajorhighlightsofthelibrarycollectionarcDiamondSutraandAlice'sAdventuresunder

第3页/共12页

Ground.

LibraryandArchives(档案馆)Canada(LAC)

Canadahasthethirdbiggestlibraryintheworld.Thelibraryholds20millionbooks,24millionphotographs

andalotofdigitalworks.ItscollectionincludesTheProclamationoftheCanadianConstitutionAct,theBritish

NorthAmericaActandmanymorepreciousworks.

TheNewYorkPublicLibrary(NYPL)

Itisthefourthlargestlibraryintheworld.Itisthepubliclibraryhaving87branches.Thelibraryhasa

collectionof53millionitems.Italsohasfourresearchlibrarieswhichareopentothegeneralpublic.Youcanask

anddiscoveraboutanythingontheofficialwebsiteofNYPL.

1.WhichofthefollowingworksisstoredintheLibraryofCongress?

A.TheBritishNorthAmericaAct.

B.Alice5AdventuresunderGround.

C.RoughDraftoftheDeclarationofIndependence.

D.TheProclamationoftheCanadianConstitutionAct.

2.HowmanynewitemsdoestheBritishLibraryreceiveeveryyear?

A.About22,000.B.Morethan8,000.

C.About14million.D.Morethan3million.

3.Whichlibraryownsanofficialwebsitewhereyoucansearchforallinformation?

A.LibraryandArchivesCanada.B.TheLibraryofCongress.

C.TheNewYorkPublicLibrary.D.TheBritishLibrary.

B

“Haveyoucheckedtheoilinthecar,Ted?”myfatherusedtosaytome.Sometimesourphonecallswould

beginandendwithanonlyinquiry(询问)abouttheoil,withoutaskinganythingelse.Fathershavelotsofloveto

give,butit'softenprovidedthroughusefuladvice.Inrnyexperience,it'smostlyaboutthecar.

Whycan'tfathersjustsay“Iloveyou"or"It'sgreattoseeyou"？Whycan't(hesentences“Icareaboutyou”

and“Youmademylifebetterfromthemomentyouwereborn“beheard?Becausefatherstendtoexpresstheir(rue

feelingsindirectly.Youjusthavetounderstandthelanguage—FatheHish(父亲式语言).

WhenIwas17yearsold,Iwentonmyfirstroadtripinthatoldcar.Myfatherstoodonthecorneronacold

earlymorningtosaygoodbye."Roadsaredangerous,“hesaid,“sodon'ttrydrivingfasterthanahorse.And

remembertotakeabreakeverytwohours.Andeverytimeyoustopforarest,youreallyshouldchecktheoil."At

第4页/共12页

thetimeIthoughthisspeechwasprettyfunnyandold.

Dad'slonggonenow.Butafteralltheseyears,IrealizethatifIhadownedacopyoftheFatherlish-to-English

dictionary,Iwouldhaveunderstoodthatthespeechthat1alwayslaughedatwassimplyDad'swaytoexpresslove

andcare.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theauthorwantedtobuyanewcarbadly.

B.Theauthorforgottochecktheoilregularly.

C.Theauthor'sfatherexpressedhislovedifferently.

D.Theauthor'sfatherprefeiTedtomakephonecalls.

5.Whydoestheauthormentionhisfirstroadtrip?

A.Toshowthedangerofthetrip.B.Topresenthisfather'shiddenlove.

CToexplaintherulesofdriving.D.Totellaveryexcitingexperience.

6.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthisfather'sspeechatlast?

A.Funny.B.Traditional.C.Caring.D.Old.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.DrivingAnOldCarB.AnnoyingPhoneCalls

C.Father'sHelpfulAdviceD.TheFatherlishLanguage

C

Tallpalm(棕木耳)treesareasignatureofHollywoodBoulevard.Theirrelatives,however,cancomeinvery

differentshapesandsizes.Anditseemsthatonenew-to-sciencepalmprobablydoesn'tattractpublicattention.This

palmisnotonlyshort,butalsogrowsitsflowersandfruittotallyunderground.

“Weknewimmediatelythati('sareallyunusualpalm,^^saysBenediktKuhnhauser,whoworksatRoyal

BotanicGardens,Kew,inEngland.

BotanistPaulChaifirstnoticedthepalminthelate1990s.HefounditgrowinginBorneo,aSoutheastAsian

island.Overbreakfastonedayin2018,ChaitoldKuhnhiiuserandotherbotanistsabouttheunusualpaini.Later,

theteamvisitedBorneo.And(otheirsurprise,theyfoundthisundergroundpalmplentifulthere.

Growinganything,evenflowersandfruitsunderground,isunccmmonforaplant.Althoughbotanistsjust

learnedofBorneo'sunusualpalm,localpeopleknewthepalmwell.Thelocalshadtheirownnamesforthepalm.

Someevendugituptoeatitsfruit.ForKuhnhauser,thisshowstheimportanceofnotonlyworkingvvilhlocal

第5页/共12页

people,butalsoincludingtheirknowledgeinresearchpapers.

Thepalmbiologyisalsointeresting.Plantsoftenworkhardtoinvitepollinators（传粉者）totheirflowersto

helptheirreproduction.Manyplantsdependonthewindtodoitsothatthespeciescansurvive.Sohowdocsa

plantpullthisoffwhenitsflowersandseedsarebothunderground?Thispalmmaydependpartiallyonself-

pol'ination.Evenunderground,beetlesmaybeable（omovepollen（花粉）betweenplants.Theresearchersalso

sawwildpigsdiggingupthepalm'sfruits.Theymighthelpspreadthepalmseeds.

SidonicBcllot,whoworkswithKuhnhauscratKcw,nowtriestofindouthowthenewlydescribedpalmmay

havedevelopedilsundergroundlifestyle.

8.Whofirstnoticedtheshortpalminscience?

A.Borneo.B.Kuhnhiiuser.C.PaulChai.D.SidonieBellot.

9.WhaidoesKuhnhiiuserprobablyintendtodoabouthisstudy?

A.Turntothelocalsforhelp.B.Setupaprimaryschool.

C.Findjobsforthevillagers.D.PlantmorepalmsatKew.

10.Whatmightplayaleadingroleinhelpingthepalmtoreproduce?

A.Humanbeings.B.Wikianimals.

C.Strongwinds.D.Youngleaves.

11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Anewflower.B.Alonelyisland.

C.Atastyfruit.D.Auniqueplant.

D

“TheweatherstationinFurnaceCreek,DeathValley,California,reportedatemperatureof54.4*Con16

August,"saidClareNullis,WorldMeteorologicalOrganization（WMO）spokesperson.4iIfverified（证实），itwould

be（hehighesttemperatureonEarthsince1931,andthethird-hottesttemperatureeverrecordedontheplanet.”

SpeakinginGeneva,Ms.NullistoldreportersthatWMOhadtaskedagroupofinternationalexpertstocheck

thereadingbyexaminingtheobservation（观测）,theequipmentusee,andhowitcomparedtodatacollectedat

neaibystations.

AccordingtoWMO'sdata,thehottesttemperatureeverrecordedwasinFurnaceCreek,DeathValley,

California,reaching56.7℃on10July1913.ThenexthighesttemperaturewassetinJuly1931inKebili,Tunisia,

reaching55℃.Otherhightemperaturerecordsinclude54℃inMitribah.Kuwaiton21July2016.

ThefindingsshowthattheequipmentatFumaccCrcckmctcorclogiciiistat沁nwasinproperworking

第6页/共12页

conditionatthelimeofSunday'sobservation,Ms.Nullisnoted.''AlthoughthefullveriHcationprocesswilllikely

takemanymonths,"Ms.Nullissaid,“allthemarkerssofarshow(hatthisisafairandacceptableobservation.M

Theveryhotconditionshaveconicalongwithaheatwaveonth,USwestcoast.TheUSNationalWeather

Service(NWS)hasissued(发布)numerousheatwarningsexplainingthatthehightemperatureswillcontinuethis

week.TheNWSinLasVegas,whichcoverstheDeathValleyarea,saidonline,4tWearefacedwithalong-lasting

heatevent.Anotherrunat54.4℃-plustemperaturesinDeathValleyremainspossibie.^^

ThedevelopmentfollowsrepeatedwarningsfromWMOabouthightemperatureswhicharchavingabad

iniluence,causingwildfiresinplacessuchasforestsandgrasslands.

12.Whatisthehighesttemperaturerecordedontheearthsince1913?

A.57.0C.B.56.7℃.C.54.4℃.D.54.0℃.

13.WhatdoesMs.Nullis(hinkoftheobservationinFurnaceCreek?

A.It'schangeable.B.It'sincorrect.

C.It'sbelievable.D.It'sunfair.

14.WhatcanweinferabouttheDeahValleyareafromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Itwillprobablyseehotterweather.B.Itwasbadlyhitbydeadlywildfires.

C.Itwillfacetemperaturedropsthisweek.D.Itwaswell-knownforitsgoodgrasslands.

15.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheNewDevelopmentFollowsaSummerEvenl

BTheHotWcatlicrHasaBadInfluenceonTunisia

C.WMOCarriedoutaSurveyoftheMistakenReport

D.FurnaceCreekTemperatureisClosetoaRecordHigh

第二节(共5个小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Gettingorganized

Likemostpeople,Icangetdisorganized:toomanypapersonmymessydeskandacomputerfilledwith

differentarticles.HerearesomewaysIusetofightagainstdisorganization.

Don'taddtodisorganization.16.Don'tjustthrowitonyourdeskorbed.

Everyday,putsomethingaway.Youmayhaveseveralthingshidinginandaroundyourtable,sowhynotat

leastputtheminoneboxorevenwheretheyshouldhavestayed?

第7页/共12页

17.1stillregretsellingmyfirstbicycleatayardsale,butatsomepoint,yourpossessions（私人物品）

canstarttopossessyou.Ifyougiveyourselfroomtobealittlesadaboutthelettinggo,youwillhaveafeelingof

freedom（自由）instead.

Organizeyourorganization.18,followedbytheleastimportant.Getthehardtasksoutof（heway,

andtheboringoneswillbecomemucheasier.

Useanymoments.Ifforsomeunknownreasonyoupickupapieceofpaper,file（归档）orthrowitaway.

19,takeapicturewithyourphone.

Noneedtopressureyourself.Assomeoneoncesaid,“Youdidn'tgetdisorganizedovernight,andyouwon't

getorganizedthatwayeither.,,youdoonethingeveryday,anddonotmakethingsworse,itwillgetbetter.

2（）.yoursituationwillchange.

A.Ifyouneedtokeepsomething

B.Gettingorganizedisnotarace

CStorethingsyouareunsureabout

D.Putthemostimportantthingsfirst

E.Ifyoumakegettingorganizedahabit

F.Realizethatitwillbehard（oletgoofsomethings

G.Fromnowon,puteveiythingthatcomesintoyourhandsinitsplacerightaway

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyoverourheadsandsweatwaspouringdownourbacksandfaces.Wcstoodstill

without21anynoise,allhotandtired.Buteveryonekeptstandingasstraightastrees.

ItwassomethingmosthighschoolsgivetonewSeniorOnestudents—militarytraining.We22four

daysinaclosedenvironment.23wecouldn'tgohomeatnightandthetrainingwas24andstrict,

ourhumorousyoungdrillmaster（教官）withafunnyaccentwasareal25ofourdays.Welaughedathis

jokes,satinrowssingingdifferentsongsand26himtellingtruestoriesabouthislife.Hegaveusthe

feelingthat27andsweatwerenottheonlythingsthatmilitarytraining28.

After（hisjoumey,weweremore29（hanwehadimaginedandweweremuchbraverthan30.

第8页/共12页

Girlswholookedpalerestedforalittlewhile,thenrightawaycamebacktotheteam.Boyswhowerebeing

punished31totheplaygroundatonceandbegantorun.Sweatfloweddownourfaces32we

thoughtabouthowtoshout33thanotherclasses.

Militarytrainingtaughtusperseverance（坚持不懈）anddetermination.Onthelastdayofourtraining,the

confidencecouldbeseenonourfaces.Weshoutedsoloudthatour34couldbeheardacross（he

playground.Witheyeslikeburningtorches（火土巨），wewalkedinto（hefuture.Nowthesunis35atallof

21.A.cryingB.makingC.sendingD.telling

22.A.wastedB.spentC.keptD.took

23.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.After

24.A.toughB.curiousC.interestingD.normal

25.A.successB.pleasureC.worryD.wonder

26.A.referredtoB.devotedtoC.turnedtoD.listenedto

27.A.sunlightB.wealthC.desireD.health

28.A.receivedB.helpedC.offeredD.happened

29.A.concernedB.determinedC.interestedD.surprised

30.A.expectedB.expressedC.dislikedD.rescued

31.A.escapedB.movedC.rodeD.rushed

32A.soB.whenC.orD.until

33.A.largerB.strongerC.louderD.lower

34.A.thoughtsB.feelingsC.opinionsD.voices

35.A.travellingB.failingC.settingD.smiling

第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

根据所给单词的汉语提示或首字母，写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。

36.Whathesaidatthemeetingyesterdaymadeadeepionme.（根据首字母单词拼写）

37.Thebeststothistrafficproblemistobuildmoresubways.（根据首字母单词拼写）

38.Hewasibadlyintheaccident,sowerushedhimtothehospitalimmediately.（根据首字母单词拼写）

39.Youcanathismethodtosolvingtheproblem.（根据首字母单词拼写）

40.Therefore,let'stakethertobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.（根据首字母单词拼写）

第9页/共12页

41.My（目的地）isSichuanwhereIcanhaveagoodlookatpandas.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

42.She（放弃）herjobandcontinuedtoreceiveeducation.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

43.Couldyoumake（安排）formyhotelstayduringthebusinesstip?（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

44.MysisterLilyisa（有决心的）girl.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

45.Allthe（运动员）areawarethattheharder（heywork,thecloser（heirdreamswillbeccme.（根据汉

语提示单词拼写）

第三节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下列各句，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

46.（compare）withbasketball,soccerisSarah'sfavorile.（所给词的适当形式填空）

47.MyChineseteacherrecommendsMary（watch）thefilmtoexperiencetherelationshipbetween

motheranddaughter.（所给词的适当形式填空）

48.1foundmysonattractedto（jog）ratherthansoccer.（所给词的适当形式填空）

49.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakesverydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.