英语-河南省2026届高三下学期高考适应性考试

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。A.£19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoafterwork?A.GojoggingB.Gocycling.C.Goswimming.4.WhydoesthewomandecidetobuythecleA.It'senergy-efficient.B.It'sa5.WhenisthepropertimefA.Fridayafternoon.B.Saturdaymorning.C.Saturdayaf英语试题第1页(共12页)英语试题第2页(共12页)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.LanternFestivalB.SpringFestival.C.Mid-autumnFestival.7.WhatistherelationshiA.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。A.Herpoorexperience.B.Herimpropertime.C.Herinsufficientprepara听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Helackedinterest.B.HeA.Thewatercolorofalake.C.Theoilpaintingofamount听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhatisthechoiceofmosttA.Biking.B.Camping.A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Risky.A.20dollars.17.HowwillthewomanbookthA.Online.B.Ons英语试题第3页(共12页)听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。A.Urbangardening.B.Foodrecycling.C.WaA.Itbringsmoreconveniencetothelocalpeople.B.ItbuildsacloserconnectionbetweenneighC.Itprovidesresidentswithacleanerenvironmen20.WhatistheaimoftA.Tochangepublicattitudetoward第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Atotalnumberofthemhadbeen2.2billionby2025.UnliketheirparentsGenY,GenAlphaarethefirstgenerationgrcompletelynormal.Herearethedataab65%usetablets/smartphonesdaily;50%usevo70%adoptablended(融合的)methodofonl英语试题第4页(共12页)WhileGenAlphaarestreportreleasedbypublicrelatiexperiencesthankstotheinfluenceoftheirGenAlphakids.Forexample,40%oftheparmoreexamplesfromthesurveyinthebarcTravelingtodifferentvacaUsingnewbeautyprodDATA:DKCGENALPHAREPOSo,whenwelookatGenAkidsgrowingup;theyareliterallythefuturepossiblythemostpowerfulgenerationwehaanticipatingisthatinsteadofjustadaptingtotheworldtheyinherit(继承),theywiandmoreinfluentialinshapingthefutureoftheworld.21.WhatisthepercentageofGenAlphawhostudyinamixedwayaccordingtotheA.40%B.50%.C.65%.D.70%.22.InwhichaspectdoGenAlphaimpactontheirparentsmostaA.Tryingfoods.C.Watchingsports.D.Choosin23.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todisplaycharacter英语试题第5页(共12页)Brememberhowitallstarted.WhenIwaslittle,Ilovedbooksmostlybecauseoftheirbeautifulillustrations,likeantheotherhandwouldpassionatelyreadthestorytome,whichignited(点燃)myloveofEvenwhenIwasoldenoughtfirstsatisfiedmythirstforawell-writtHowever,unknowntomethenrealizeherdreamofbeingacbooksunderherauthorship.Ihavechangedmycareerchoiceajournalist,andscript(剧本)writer.ItdoesnotmatterwhatIendupdoinlanguagewillhavetobereflectedinmyistheleavesthatarebathediA.Helikedthecolorfulcoversofbooks.B.Hepreferredtoreadwithgreatpassion.C.HeenjoyedtellingstoriestoD.Helovedtheprettypicturesinthebooks.25.Whatinspiredtheauthortoexplorethebeautyoflanguage?A.Hisaunt'scareerdream.C.Hisaunt'spatientguidance.26.HowdidtheauthorhelphisauA.Bysharinghisstories.C.Bybeingheraudience.27.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromA.HewillsticktoseekingthetrC.Hewillkeepreflectingonhiscar英语试题第6页(共12页)CAfterbeingtreatedforround-the-clockaccesstoaclinicianviaphone,hegainedaLikeDiegelmann,tensofthousandsofhospitalizedpatientshavereceivedmedicalunderfinancialstress.Physicalhospitalsfresources.Sopatientswithcertainmedicalcowasseenasaquickfixforthegreatdemcertainhealthproblems,itwasinconveniresearchteamatJohnsHopkinsUniversitysetupatiouthighlysatisfactoryandcost-efAdvocatessayhomehospitals(免疫功能低下的)patients.Theyarelesslikelytogettraditionalhospitals.Despitetheenthusiasmfr"Whenapatientishome,thingslikechacaregiver.Itisquitetiring,"saysMeganO’Reilly,avice-presidentintheMedicadevelopedregulations(规则)forhomehospitalsequaltothosethatapplytoregularhospitals.ItalsoquestionstherelianceontelemedicineandremotemonitorForthefutureofhomehospeventhen,hospital-at-homeprogramsmustwinoverpatitraditionalandhometreatment.28.WhydoestheauthormentionRobertDiegelmanninparB.Topresentanewformofmedicalservice.C.Topredictthefutureofmedicaltechnology.D.ToshowthedemandforpB.WhyphysicalhospitaD.Whenpatientsacceptedh30.WhatdoesMeganO’ReillythinkofhomeA.Itweakensthepatients'trust.B.ItreducestheefficienC.Itbreaksmedicalregulations.D.Itincreasestheloadofpatients'fa英语试题第7页(共12页)A.PuttingEffortintoMedicalServiceB.UpgradingHomeMC.BringingtheHospitalintotheHomeD.ProgramDunstableinextremegeographicalcondconductsearch-and-rescuemissionsorexploredangerousenviroreliability.YetthemostsignificantbarriertothisautonomInresponsetothischallenge,researcherspenthundredsofmillionsofyearsevolvingthefrominsects'abilitytotracktheirmodeisbasedonbirdssensorychannels.Theotheronedrawsinspirationfromrodents(啮齿类动物),whosebrainsenablethemtobuildmapsoftheirsurroundstrategy,researchershavebuilcontributesadifferentformofspacialawarenessandsolvesnavigationpuzzle,andtogethertheyprovideTodeterminewhetherthesystemcouldwithstandreal-worldconditions,rehaveconductedextensivefieldexperimentsinchenergyefficiency.Themostimpressiveachievementisitsremomenttherobots'primarysensorsbreakdown,multiplecontinuousperformancewithouthumanifromnature:Thiscapacityisnottheproductofamultipleones.Inthissense,robotswillbecomemorethanmachines.Thepartnerscapableofoperatingiandbeyond,guidedbytheevolutionarygeniusofthenaturalworld.32.HowdoestheauthorpreseC.Bymakingacontrast.33.Whatisafeatureofthenewly-builtnavigatiD.Itsolvesthesameaspectofthenavigationpuzzle.英语试题第8页(共12页)A.Theefforttoincreaseefficiency.C.Theintentiontoexploreactively.35.WhatdoestheauthorwA.HumanscanexistinharmonywithB.Natureremainshumans'C.TheapplicationofnavigationiswidespreD.Autonomousexplorationre第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)chainreaction,leadingyouclosertosuccessortrappyearsmasteringthecomplexitiesofchess.36Adoptingagrandmaster'sapprcantransformthewayyouaddressdaily·Thinkahead:AlwaysplanyoMeanwhile,theyplanseverawhilelong-termthinkingcontributestosuccess.StraInchess,controllingthecenteroftheboattentiontohigh-impacttasksratherthanbeingbusywithEverychessgame,winorlose,teacheburiedinthinkingoffailureinsteadoflearninpriority.Winnersdon'tjustmoveon.Theymoveforwardwithgrdecision,waitandaskyourselA.Theypredicthowtheiropponentswillreact.B.PlayingchessnevergoesexactD.Grandmastersanalyzetheirmistakestoimprove.E.WinninginlifedependsonwhereyouplaceF.ChessplayersoftensacrificeapiecetogainawinninG.Thecoreprinciplestheyusecanbeappliedtoe第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Overthepreviousfourdays,Ihadjustbeenoverhalfwaythrougha230-mile41Itallbeganwhenmycolleague,Mark,42Britanniaforcharity?”HiBritannia48towaveusoffBydaythree,the Itcamedowntothewire:Allfourofus41.A.raceB.routeC.voyage42.A.remindedB.promisedC.convincedD.appr43.A.saveB.earnC.spendD44.A.ranB.movedC.layD.45.A.timeB.levelC.plan46.A.inchedB.sailedC.searchedD.progressed47.A.setoffB.settleddownC.cameoverD.checkedout48.A.choseB.hurriedC.decidedD.gathered49.A.hurtB.heatC.chaosD.transport50.A.confusionB.enthusiasmC.difficulty51.A.highestB.busiestC.saddest52.A.rushingB.speedingC.struggling53.A.crowdsB.athletesC.swimmersD.sponsors54.A.seizedB.crossedC.showedD.marked55.A.sightB.speechC.t英语试题第9页(共12页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LuBanisanancientChinesewoodcraftmacraftsmanship.TheLubanWorkshop,aChinesevocational(职业的)trainingprogram,isexactlynamed56thisoutstandingman.Itcarriestheidea“smallbutbeautiful,efficientTheLubanWorkshopwas57(pspiritofcraftsmanshipofLuBan,itshareswithothercountriesChina'svocationaleducationThefirstLubanWorkshopoutsideChinprogram59(launch)inmorethanover50majorshavebeenofferedwithintheframeworkoftheprogram,_61shapesmulti-tier(多层级的)internationalvocationaltrainingsystem.2,500yearsago,LuBan62(invent)variouspracticaltools,bringiconveniencestothelivesoftheChinesepeople.Nowadaytomutualleaming,63(serve)economicdeveinternationalcapacityproduction.Ithasbuiltabridgeofcultural64people-to-peoplecommunicationbetweenChinaandfoplayinganimportantrolein英语试题第10页(共12页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)安全上网的重要性；(2)安全上网的方法。(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)Thecampuscamealivewyearwastobeheldthenextmonth."Hey,Alex!ReadyforthhenoddedwithabigOK.WeexchangedglancesandteacherMs.Maygreatlypraisedconfidenceincreasedandbothofusfeltthatwewouldbethemostondeliveringthelineswithwildofsadnessoutofdesperationwouldbemorepowerfulandrealseemedlikeagesandthepleasantatmospheregr英语试题第11页(共12页)英语试题第12页(共12页)feelingaknot(郁结)inmystomach.Ms.Mayaskedhowourrehe(1)续写词数应为150个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21.D22.A23.A24.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.A42.D43.D44.C45.C46.B47第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.after60.statistics61.which62.invente第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)第二节(满分25分)1.第1~20题，每小题1.5分。凡与答案不符的均不给分