初中英语强基计划适配卷

初中英语强基计划适配卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：初中三年级

试标题:初中英语强基计划适配卷

一、选择题

1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______tothepartyyesterday,IwouldhavemetJohn"?

A)go

B)went

C)gone

D)hadgone

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A)Thecatchasedthemouse.

B)Themousewaschasedbythecat.

C)Thecatischasingthemouse.

D)Themousechasedthecat.

3.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"toread"?

A)read

B)reads

C)readed

D)reading

4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Theteacheraskedthestudentsifthey______finishedtheirhomework"?

A)is

B)are

C)was

D)were

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?

A)childrens

B)children's

C)child's

D)childs

6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthegerund?

A)Swimmingisme.

B)Ienjoytoswim.

C)Swimmingenjoyme.

D)Ienjoyswimming.

7.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"todescribesomethingpossessedbysomeone?

A)happily

B)happiness

C)happyly

D)happily's

8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesasemi-colon?

A)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibrary.

B)Shelovestoreadsheoftengoestothelibrary.

C)Shelovestoread;shegoestothelibraryoften.

D)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibraryoften.

9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepluralformof"leaf"?

A)leaves

B)leafs

C)leafes

D)leaf

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofdirectspeech?

A)Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldstudyhard.

B)Theteachersaid,"Thestudentsshouldstudyhard."

C)Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyhard.

D)Theteachermentionedthatstudyinghardisimportant.

11.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepasttenseof"togo"?

A)go

B)went

C)goes

D)going

12.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Thebookis______interesting"?

A)very

B)so

C)too

D)as

13.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"man"?

A)mans

B)man's

C)mans'

D)man

14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleoftheactivevoice?

A)Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B)Theboythrewtheball.

C)Theballisthrownbytheboy.

D)Theboyisthrowingtheball.

15.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepluralformof"child"?

A)childs

B)child's

C)children

D)childes

16.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisthe______studentintheclass"?

A)moreintelligent

B)mostintelligent

C)intelligenter

D)intelligent

17.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______studiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam"?

A)study

B)studied

C)hadstudied

D)studies

18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesacommatoseparateitemsinalist?

A)Iboughtapples,oranges,andbananas.

B)Iboughtapples,orangesandbananas.

C)Iboughtapples,oranges;andbananas.

D)Iboughtapples,oranges;bananas.

19.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepastparticipleformof"towrite"?

A)written

B)writes

C)wrote

D)write

20.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseoftheimperativemood?

A)Closethedoor,please.

B)Thedoorshouldbeclosed.

C)Iclosethedoor.

D)Thedoorisclosed.

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":She______ateacher.

2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":They______twocats.

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":He______tothestoreyesterday.

4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"toeat":I______breakfastat7:00AM.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tosleep":She______eighthourslastnight.

6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"toread":He______abookeveryday.

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"towrite":I______anemailtomyfriend.

8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tolisten":They______tothemusic.

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"todance":We______attheparty.

10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tojump":He______overthefence.

11.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":Thecat______onthesofa.

12.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":Mybrother______acar.

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":They______tothebeachlastweekend.

14.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"toeat":We______dinnerat6:00PM.

15.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tosleep":He______tenhourslastnight.

16.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"toread":She______amagazineeverymorning.

17.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"towrite":You______alettertoyourgrandmother.

18.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tolisten":Thestudents______totheteacher.

19.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"todance":They______attheconcert.

20.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tojump":She______overthepuddle.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareexamplesofthepassivevoice?

A)Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B)Theboythrewtheball.

C)Theballisthrownbytheboy.

D)Theboyisthrowingtheball.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethegerund?

A)Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.

B)Ienjoytoswim.

C)Swimmingenjoyme.

D)Ienjoyswimming.

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethesemi-colon?

A)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibrary.

B)Shelovestoreadsheoftengoestothelibrary.

C)Shelovestoread;shegoestothelibraryoften.

D)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibraryoften.

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareexamplesofdirectspeech?

A)Theteachersaidthatthestudentsshouldstudyhard.

B)Theteachersaid,"Thestudentsshouldstudyhard."

C)Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyhard.

D)Theteachermentionedthatstudyinghardisimportant.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethepasttenseof"togo"?

A)go

B)went

C)goes

D)going

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethepossessiveformof"man"?

A)mans

B)man's

C)mans'

D)man

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareexamplesoftheactivevoice?

A)Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B)Theboythrewtheball.

C)Theballisthrownbytheboy.

D)Theboyisthrowingtheball.

8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethepluralformof"child"?

A)childs

B)child's

C)children

D)childes

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethecomparativeformof"intelligent"?

A)moreintelligent

B)mostintelligent

C)intelligenter

D)intelligent

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusethepastparticipleformof"towrite"?

A)written

B)writes

C)wrote

D)write

四、判断题

1.Thesimplepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"forallsubjects.

2.Theword"its"isthepossessiveformof"it".

3.Acommaisusedtoseparatetwoindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunction.

4.Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedtoemphasizethesubjectperformingtheaction.

5.Thegerundcanfunctionasasubjectinasentence.

6.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs".

7.Theword"who"isusedtoaskabouttheidentityofathing.

8.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is"saw".

9.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommandsormakerequests.

10.Theword"they're"isacontractionof"theyare".

11.Theword"its"isusedtoshowpossessionforanimals.

12.Asemicoloncanbeusedtoconnecttwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

13.Theword"whose"isusedtoaskaboutthepossessionofsomething.

14.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedbyadding"will"tothebaseformoftheverb.

15.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.

16.Theword"it's"isacontractionof"itis"or"ithas".

17.Thepassivevoiceisalwayspreferredovertheactivevoiceinformalwriting.

18.Thegerundalwaysendsin"-ing".

19.Thepluralformof"man"is"men".

20.Theword"that"canbeusedasaconjunctiontoconnecttwoclauses.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepastcontinuoustense.

2.Describethefunctionofasemi-coloninasentence.

3.Howdoestheuseofdirectspeechdifferfromindirectspeechinasentence?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B)went解析：在"IfI______tothepartyyesterday,IwouldhavemetJohn"这个句子中，从句描述的是与过去事实相反的情况，应使用一般过去时态，所以是"went"。

2.B)Themousewaschasedbythecat.解析：被动语态强调动作的承受者，这个句子中"themouse"是动作"waschased"的承受者，所以是被动语态。

3.A)read解析："toread"的过去分词形式是一般过去时的形式相同，即"read"。

4.D)were解析：在"Ifthey______finishedtheirhomework"这个句子中，"they"是复数主语，应使用一般过去时态，所以是"were"。

5.B)children's解析：表示所属关系时，需要使用名词的所有格形式，"children"的名词所有格是"children's"。

6.D)Ienjoyswimming.解析：动名词"swimming"可以作为句子的主语，这个句子中"swimming"是主语，所以是正确用法。

7.C)happily解析：描述某人拥有的东西时，需要使用形容词的所有格形式，但这里需要的是副词来修饰动词"enjoy"，"happy"的副词形式是"happily"。

8.A)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibrary.解析：分号用于连接两个独立的、但密切相关的句子，这个句子中两个分句之间有逻辑关系，所以使用分号正确。

9.A)leaves解析："leaf"的复数形式是"leaves"，不规则变化。

10.B)Theteachersaid,"Thestudentsshouldstudyhard."解析：直接引语是指直接引用别人的话，需要使用引号。

11.B)went解析："togo"的过去时态是一般过去时，形式是"went"。

12.A)very解析：副词"very"用于修饰形容词"interesting"，表示程度。

13.B)man's解析："man"的名词所有格是"man's"。

14.B)Theboythrewtheball.解析：主动语态强调动作的执行者，这个句子中"theboy"是动作"threw"的执行者，所以是主动语态。

15.C)children解析："child"的复数形式是"children"。

16.B)mostintelligent解析：比较级最高级用于比较三者或以上，"intelligent"的比较级最高级是"mostintelligent"。

17.C)hadstudied解析：在"IfI______studiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam"这个句子中，从句描述的是与过去事实相反的情况，应使用过去完成时态，所以是"hadstudied"。

18.A)Iboughtapples,oranges,andbananas.解析：逗号用于分隔列表中的项目，"and"用于连接列表中的最后一项。

19.A)written解析："towrite"的过去分词形式是"written"。

20.A)Closethedoor,please.解析：祈使句用于给出命令或请求，这个句子是正确的祈使句用法。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.is解析："She______ateacher"这句话中，主语"she"是第三人称单数，应使用一般现在时态的"is"。

2.have解析："They______twocats"这句话中，主语"they"是复数，应使用一般现在时态的"have"。

3.went解析："He______tothestoreyesterday"这句话中，时间状语"yesterday"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"went"。

4.had解析："I______breakfastat7:00AM"这句话中，时间状语"at7:00AM"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"had"。

5.slept解析："She______eighthourslastnight"这句话中，时间状语"lastnight"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"slept"。

6.reads解析："He______abookeveryday"这句话中，主语"he"是第三人称单数，应使用一般现在时态的"reads"。

7.wrote解析："I______anemailtomyfriend"这句话中，主语"I"是第一人称单数，应使用一般过去时态的"wrote"。

8.listened解析："They______tothemusic"这句话中，主语"they"是复数，应使用一般现在时态的"listened"。

9.danced解析："We______attheparty"这句话中，主语"we"是复数，应使用一般过去时态的"danced"。

10.jumped解析："He______overthefence"这句话中，主语"he"是第三人称单数，应使用一般过去时态的"jumped"。

11.is解析："Thecat______onthesofa"这句话中，主语"thecat"是第三人称单数，应使用一般现在时态的"is"。

12.has解析："Mybrother______acar"这句话中，主语"mybrother"是第三人称单数，应使用一般现在时态的"has"。

13.went解析："They______tothebeachlastweekend"这句话中，时间状语"lastweekend"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"went"。

14.had解析："We______dinnerat6:00PM"这句话中，时间状语"at6:00PM"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"had"。

15.slept解析："He______tenhourslastnight"这句话中，时间状语"lastnight"表示过去，应使用一般过去时态的"slept"。

16.reads解析："She______amagazineeverymorning"这句话中，主语"she"是第三人称单数，应使用一般现在时态的"reads"。

17.wrote解析："You______alettertoyourgrandmother"这句话中，主语"you"是第二人称，应使用一般现在时态的"wrote"。

18.listened解析："Thestudents______totheteacher"这句话中，主语"thestudents"是复数，应使用一般现在时态的"listened"。

19.danced解析："They______attheconcert"这句话中，主语"they"是复数，应使用一般过去时态的"danced"。

20.jumped解析："She______overthepuddle"这句话中，主语"she"是第三人称单数，应使用一般过去时态的"jumped"。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A)Theballwasthrownbytheboy.C)Theballisthrownbytheboy.解析：这两个句子都是被动语态，强调动作的承受者"theball"。

2.A)Swimmingismyfavoritehobby.D)Ienjoyswimming.解析：这两个句子都正确使用了动名词"swimming"，分别作为主语和宾语。

3.A)Shelovestoread;sheoftengoestothelibrary.C)Shelovestoread;shegoestothelibraryoften.解析：这两个句子都正确使用了分号来连接两个独立的、但密切相关的句子。

4.B)Theteachersaid,"Thestudentsshouldstudyhard."D)Theteachermentionedthatstudyinghardisimportant.解析：这两个句子都是直接引语或间接引语，但只有B是直接引语。

5.B)went解析：一般过去时的形式是"went"，其他选项不正确。

6.B)man's解析："man"的名词所有格是"man's"，其他选项不正确。

7.B)Theboythrewtheball.D)Theboyisthrowingtheball.解析：这两个句子都是主动语态，强调动作的执行者"theboy"。

8.C