2025-2026学年江苏昆山中学等多校下学期高三第二次质量监测英语试题

2025-2026学年江苏昆山中学等多校下学期高三第二次质量监测英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.WhatdoesMariesuggestBillydowiththefridge?A.Turnitoff.B.Moveitback.C.Haveitchecked.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Budgetplanning.CFamilytraditions.3.WhydidMrs.Greencometotheman’shouse?A.Toexplainaclassevent.B.Todiscusshisschoolproject.C.Tocheckhisperformanceathome.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstoplayagame.B.Heaimstowinthechampionship.C.Hecan'tpredicttheresultofthematch.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore. B.Onafarm. C.Inarestaurant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatdidthemandointhemorning?A.Hecookedbreakfast.B.Hevisitedthelibrary.C.Hewentoutforexercise.7.Wheredidthewomanputtheman’sphone?A.Onthetable. B.Onthebed. C.Onthesofa.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdidthespeakersforgettoprepare?A.Fish. B.Salad. C.Hamburgers.9.Whatwillthewomantelltheman?A.Howtomakeafreshsalad.B.Howtochoosetherightfish.C.Howtogettothesupermarket.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Paintingacupboard.B.Repairingacupboard.C.Puttingacupboardtogether.11.Whattimeisitnow?A.At12:00p.m. B.At12:30p.m. C.At3:30p.m.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthebookshelf?A.Itcrasheddown.B.Itremainsundone.C.Ithasanextrashelf.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whenwillthewomanstarthervacation?A.Tomorrow. B.Intwoweeks. C.Intwentydays.14.Howdoesthewomanplantospendherupcomingvacation?A.Travelingalone.B.Visitinghistorymuseums.C.Touringaroundseveralcities.15.Whatdoesthemanconsiderwhenchoosingatraveldestination?A.Thelocalcuisine.B.Thenaturalscenery.C.Theculturalattractions.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C.Husbandandwife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Afurnitureseller.B.Atourguide.C.Aradiohost.18.Whogetsthefreedinner?A.Steve. B.Laura. C.Sarah.19.Whatisthefirstprize?A.Anewsofa.B.Afreecarwash.C.Aconcertticket.20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonext?A.Talkwithaguest.B.Playsomeadvertisements.C.Contacttheprizewinners.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARed-themedculturaleducationplaysakeyroleinfosteringstudents’patriotismandsenseofresponsibility.Let’scheckoutseveralexcellentred-themedpracticeplatformsthatcanbringrevolutionaryhistoryandspirittolifeforyourchild’sschoollearningexperience.RevolutionaryHistoryVirtualMuseumsTomakerevolutionaryhistoryaccessibleandengaging,theNationalMuseumofChinahaslaunchedaseriesofvirtualred-themedmuseums.Theseonlineexhibitionsfeature3Dinteractiveviewsofhistoricsites,interactivetimelinesofmajorrevolutionaryevents,andaudiostoriesofrevolutionarymartyrs.Studentscan“visit”iconicsitesliketheNanhuRedBoatandtheZunyiMeetingSitefromhome,andlearnaboutthestrugglesandsacrificesoftheoldergeneration.RedCultureStorytellingCompetitionsOrganizedbytheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,thisannualcompetitionencouragesstudentstoexplorelocalredhistory,collectstoriesofrevolutionaryheroes,andpresentthemincreativeformslikespeeches,shortplays,orshortvideos.Opentostudentsfromprimarytohighschool,italsoprovidesfreetrainingworkshopsonhistoricalresearchandpublicspeakingforallparticipants.Red-themedSocialPracticeCampsRunbylocaleducationauthoritiesandredcultureresearchinstitutions,theseofflinecampstakestudentstorealrevolutionarymemorialsites,oldrevolutionarybaseareas,andmemorialhalls.Duringthe3-5daycamps,studentscantakepartinhands-onactivitieslikeexperiencingwartimelife,makingmilitarysupplies,andinterviewingveterans.Thecampsalsoincludegroupdiscussionstohelpstudentstrulyunderstandtheredspirit.RedSpiritLectureSeriesThisonlinelectureseriesinviteshistorians,veterans,anddescendantsofrevolutionarymartyrstosharetheirinsightsandpersonalstories.Eachlecturefocusesonaspecificredspirit,suchastheLongMarchSpirit,theYan’anSpirit,andtheTwoBombs,OneSatelliteSpirit.Thelecturesarerecordedandavailableontheofficialeducationplatform,allowingstudentstowatchattheirownpaceandjoinliveQ&Asessions.21.Whatisavailableinthevirtualmuseums?A.Offlinehands-onactivities B.3DinteractivesiteviewsC.Annualcreativecompetitions D.Liveveteraninterviews22.Whatdothecampsandlecturesshare?A.Theyarefullyonline B.TheyrequirecreativeworksC.Theyholdofflinediscussions D.Theyinvolveveterans23.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Aneducationmagazine B.AhistoryresearchjournalC.Alocalgovernmentreport D.AliterarystorycollectionBLinMoisanobscurefilmdarkroomprinterwhorunsacramped,sunlessstudiotuckedawayfromthebustlingurbancommercialdistrict,asolitaryfigureclingingtoafadingnichecraftinthedigitalage.AsdigitalimagingtechnologyandAI-poweredretouchingtoolshavemonopolizedtheglobalphotographicindustry,manualanalogfilmdevelopinghasbecomeanearlyobsoleteskill,abandonedbymostyoungpractitionersinpursuitoffastefficiency.Inhissparsesparetime,heneverbrowsestrendyphotographyblogsorviralshortvideos,butimmerseshimselfinprofessionalperiodicalslikeTraditionalPhotographicConservationQuarterlyandauthoritativeacademicreportsissuedbytheInternationalArchiveImagingResearchInstitute.Theserigorousresearchdocumentsconcludethatchemicallyprocessedfilmprintspossessunparalleledtonallayersandphysicalpreservationstability,withaservicelife30timeslongerthanordinarydigitalprintedworks,aconclusionthathaslongsolidifiedhisstubbornadherencetopuretraditionaltechniques.Onedrizzlyafternoon,ayoungdocumentaryphotographerbroughtseveralrollsoffield-shotruralfilmtohim.Aftercarefullyappreciatingthefinishedprints,theyoungmanspokeearnestly:“Yourmeticulousmanualcraftsmanshipendowsphotoswithirreplaceablehumanwarmth,yetproperdigitaltonecalibrationcanretainthatwarmthwhilerestoringsubtle,obscureddetailsintheshadowareas.”AtfirstLinMorejectedtheproposaldisdainfully,deeminganydigitalintegrationabetrayaloftraditionalcraftsmanshipintegrity.Butafterrepeatedcautioustrials,hewasstunnedbytheperfectblendofsoftfilmgrainandvivid,completedetails.Thissuddenepiphanymadehimcompletelyabandonhislong-heldrigidmindset.Hefinallycomprehendedthatgenuinecraftinheritanceisneverblindconservatismortotalrejectionofnovelty.Instead,itmeansholdingfasttothecoresincerityofmanualcreationwhileembracingmoderate,rationalinnovation.Itisthisdelicatebalancethatendowsancienttraditionalcraftswithlastingvitalityamidtherapidprogressofthetimes.24.WhydoesLinMosticktomanualfilmdevelopingatfirst?A.Tocatertoyoungpractitioners’needs.B.Topreservetraditionalcraft’sauthenticity.C.Topursuefastworkefficiency.D.Togainpopularityintheindustry.25.Whatdoestheyoungphotographermeanbyhiswords?A.Digitaltoolswillreplacefilmcraftentirely.B.Manualworkfailstorestorephotodetails.C.Filmprintslackwarmthcomparedwithdigitalones.D.Moderatedigitaladjustmentcancomplementtraditionalfilmwork.26.HowcanLinMobebestdescribed?A.Persistentandopen-minded. B.Stubbornandreckless.C.Rigidandindifferent. D.Ambitiousandhumorous.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedeclineoftraditionalfilmphotography.B.TheriseofAI-powereddigitalretouching.C.Thebalancebetweencraftinheritanceandinnovation.D.Thedailyworkofadarkroomprinter.CFewpeopleoutsidetheshippingindustryknowpalletization,widelycalled“dǎbǎn”inChineseairfreight.Itreferstoloadinggoodsontostandardizedunitloaddevices,akeystepthatensuresthesafetyandefficiencyofairtransport.AccordingtoIATA’s2024report,over90%ofglobalaircargodependsonthismethod,withabout1.1millionactivedevicessupportingcross-borderdeliveryeveryday.Palletizationfollowsstrictandclearrules:heavygoodsareplacedatthebottom,fragileitemsarekeptabove,andallpackagesareneatlyarrangedandtightlyfixedwithnetsorstraps.Thiscarefularrangementpreventsgoodsfromslidingorfallingduringflight.WeiJianming,aloadingsupervisoratEzhouHuahuAirport,leadsateamofworkershandlinghundredsoftonsofcargodaily.A2025studyonaircraftloadingshowsthatstandardweightdistributioncutsin-flightcargomovementby87%,greatlyreducingflightsafetyrisksandprotectingvaluablegoodsfromdamage.Thisprocessalsocreateshugeeconomicvalueforglobaltrade.A2023IATAsurveynotesthat2%to20%ofimproperlypreparedloaddevicesarerejectedeachyear,causingflightdelaysandextratransportcosts.Duringthepandemic,GuangzhouCustoms’efficientpalletsystemreducedmedicalsupplyhandlingtimetowithin13hours.Specialtemperature-controlledpalletsalsoprotectvaccinesandmedicinebykeepingthemat2–8℃forupto120hours,whichishighlyimportantforinternationalmedicalsupport.Modernpalletizationhasbecomemoretechnicalandenvironmentallyfriendly.Eco-friendlycompositepalletscutcarbonemissionsby38%comparedwithtraditionalmetaltypes,andover10,000havebeenputintousesince2023.Efficientpalletizationshortensthefactory-to-flightprocesstojust15hours,supportinghundredsofbillionsofyuanincross-bordertrade.Asavitalpartofaircargo,itkeepsgloballogisticsandemergencysupplychainsrunningsmoothlyandreliably,connectingbusinessesandfamiliesacrosstheworld.28.Whydoestheauthorintroducepalletizationatthebeginningofthetext?A.Toexplainaprofessionalterm. B.Toleadinthecoretopic.C.Toshowaircargo’sglobalgrowth. D.Tocomparedifferenttransportmethods.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Improperpalletizationcausesextraeconomiclosses.B.Allunitloaddevicesarerejectedeveryyear.C.Medicalsuppliesneednotemperaturecontrol.D.GuangzhouCustomscreatedthepalletsystem.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“composite”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Natural. B.Traditional. C.Metal. D.Synthetic.31Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.HowtoexpandaircargoscaleinthefuturewithpalletizationB.HowtoupdatepalletizationoperationrulesfortheyearsaheadC.HowtoreduceflightdelaysviapalletizationinthecomingyearsD.HowtofurtherimprovepalletizationforfuturedevelopmentDGlobalclimatelabshaveheavilyinvestedintrillion-parameterAImodels,aimingtorefinelong-termclimateprojectionsandextremeweatherwarningsbyanalyzingmassivehistoricaldata(temperatureprofiles,oceancurrents,andatmospherichumiditygradients).Traditionalwisdomassumeslargermodelsguaranteehigheraccuracy,butrecentresearchfromtheWorldClimateResearchProgramme(WCRP)challengesthisassumption,focusingonhowmodelscaleimpactsreal-worldpredictionreliability.Thestudysampled12leadingclimateAIprojects,comparingregional-scalemodels(e.g.,Europeanmedium-rangeforecastsystems)withglobal-scalegiants(e.g.,CMIP6seriesmodels)across10-yeartrendfittingandextremeeventprediction.ItmeasuredhoweachsysteminterpretsthechaoticnatureofEarth’sclimatesystem,acriticalvariableoftenoverlookedinoversizedmodelstrainedonrawdataratherthanphysicalconstraints.Findingsrevealastarktrade-off:hyper-scaledmodelsoutperformsmalleronesinshort-term(1–3months)warnings,withtropicalcyclonepathpredictionerrorsreducedby22%,buttheystrugglewithlong-term(6–12months)projections.Overfittingbecomesrampant,aslargemodelsmistakehistoricalclimateanomalies(e.g.,extremeheatwaves,heavydroughts)forfixedtrends,wideningpredictionbiasesby34%comparedtophysics-constrainedsmallmodels,whichmaintain18%higheraccuracyinregionalanomalydetectionat1/5thecomputationalcost.Beyondprecisionissues,over-relianceonlargeAImodelscreatesaskillsgapinclimateresearch.Youngresearcherstrainedonautomatedtoolsoftenlosetheabilitytomanuallyadjustkeyparameters(e.g.,boundarylayersettings,clouddropletconcentrations),weakeningtheircapacitytofine-tunemodelsforregionalneeds.Policymakers,meanwhile,aremisledbylargemodels’“globaloptimality”claims,ignoringlocalclimatedisparitiesandunderminingtheeffectivenessofadaptationplans.TheWCRPstudyconcludesthatclimateAIprogresshingesonbalance,notscale.Futuremodelsshouldadoptahybridarchitecture:smallmodelscaptureregionalclimatenuances,whilelargemodelshandleglobaltrends—bothanchoredtoEarth’sphysicalconstraints.Truepredictivepowerliesnotinbiggerdata,butinsmarterintegrationofglobalandregionalrealities.32.Whatdotraditionalresearchersassumeofhyper-scaledAIvssmallmodels?A.Cutcostswithpreciselong-termforecasts.B.Outperformsmallmodelsinallforecasts.C.Faillong-termtrendsviadataoverfitting.D.Sticktophysicallawsnotrawdata.33.Whatdoesthe2026WCRPstudyfindaboutthetwoAImodels?A.Lowerlong-termerrormarginsby34%.B.Mixrandomshiftswithfixedclimatetrends.C.Boostshort-termwarningaccuracyby22%.D.Producemorefalseclimatesignalsoverall.34.Whatharmcomesfromover-relianceonlargeAImodels?A.Reduceglobalclimateresearchfundinggreatly.B.Weakenresearchers’manualparameterskills.C.Misleadpolicymakersonlocalclimategaps.D.Stopautomateddataanalysistooldevelopment.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BalancescaleandbiggerAImodelsfullyB.Balancetrendswithsmallphysics-basedmodelsC.BalancemodelscaleandphysicalconstraintsD.BalancebigdataandclimateAIapplications第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。LiJianhuahasbeenengagedincollegeandpostgraduateentranceapplicationguidanceforovertenyears.Hebreaksdowncomplicatedadmissionpoliciesandmajorselectionrulesintoeasy-to-understandwordsforstudentsandparents.____36____ASenior3studentfromaremotemountainareaonceaskednervously,“Canmyscoregetmeintoasuitablecollege?”Hecomfortedherpatientlyandworkedoutadetailedapplicationplanforfree.____37____Hehasdonated500,000yuantohisalmamaterannuallyforsixconsecutiveyearstosetupascholarshipfund,coveringtuitionfeesforhundredsofpoorfreshmeneveryyear.Atthedonationceremony,theschoolprincipalsaidsincerely,“Yourgenerosityremovesfinancialworriesforstudentsinneed.”Long-distancerunninghasbeenhisfixedhabittocopewithheavyworkpressure.Nomatterhowlatehefinisheslecturesorhowbusyhisbusinesstripsare,henevergivesupthishobby.Evenafterworkingtillmidnightinahotel,hestillfinishesa12-kilometerrun.____38____Heoftentellsfriendsthatthishabitkeepshiminagoodstateforwork.Healwaysadvocateseducationalequityandpracticeshelpfulactionsindailywork.____39____Hiscolleaguerecalledthatheoncespentthreefullhoursguidingapoorstudentthroughapplicationstepsforfree.Hehasbeencombiningprofessionalworkwithpublicwelfareallthetime.____40____A.Cherisheverywarmdeedaround.B.Itrelievesworkstresseffectively.C.Thisofferstimelyhelptothem.D.Hestickstohiskindoriginalaspiration.E.Heoffersfreeguidancetoneedystudents.F.Professionalguidancehelpsnumerousfamiliesavoidwrongfurther-educationchoices.G.Selflessloveandpersistenteffortslightupthousandsofpoorstudents’collegedreams.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourcommunitysetupasmallwarmcornerattheentrancelastspring.Atfirst,fewpeoplepaidattentiontoitandmostwalkedbywithoutasecond____41____.Ithadasimplewoodenshelfandasmallnoteonthewall,butitlookedcoldand____42____withnothinginside.Noonebelievedthistinycornerwouldbringanybig____43____toourbusyneighborhood.Someneighborsleftsparemasksandhandcreamontheshelf.Othersput____44____booksandfreshflowerstheretomakethecornerlively.Anyoneinneedcouldtakethingsforfree,andeveryonewaswelcometo____45____smallgiftsordailyitems.Slowly,thecornerbecamea____46____wherestrangerssharedwarmthandcare.Itwasnotaboutexpensivethings,butaboutthesinceritybehindeverysmall____47____.Shesaidsheleftherkeyathomeandcouldnotenterherhouse.Ayoungman____48____offeredaraincoatfromthecornerandplannedtocallalocksmithforher.Severalneighborsalsostoppedto____49____hercompanyuntilherfamilycameback.Thecornerhadonlysmallitems,butitbroughtpeopletogetheranddrove____50____awayfromthecommunity.Weusedtohurryeverywhereand____51____communicatewiththoselivingnextdoor.Weoftenfocusedonourownbusinessandfelt____52____inthecrowdedcity.Now,thecornermakesusslowdownandcareforpeoplearoundus.Itshowsthatkindnessneedsnofancypresentationandsmallactscanlightupsomeone’sday.____53____wekeepsharingandcaring,ourcommunitywillalwaysbefullofwarmth.Thissimplecornerhasbecomethemost____54____partofourneighborhood,anditwillstayinourheartsasaspecial____55____forever.41.A.glance B.rest C.word D.step42.A.full B.empty C.noisy D.bright43.A.trouble B.mistake C.change D.news44.A.extra B.formal C.funny D.foreign45.A.buy B.leave C.borrow D.lend46.A.place B.stage C.park D.shop47.A.effort B.order C.dream D.message48.A.politely B.suddenly C.angrily D.carefully49.A.have B.make C.keep D.take50.A.warmth B.loneliness C.happiness D.pride51.A.often B.always C.sometimes D.seldom52.A.lonely B.busy C.relaxed D.nervous53.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Until54.A.common B.tiring C.precious D.difficult55.A.test B.memory C.task D.reason第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Cityjogginghasgrownintoapopularlifestyleamongurbanyouthinrecentyears.Havingwanderedonurbanpathsatdawnforyears,____56____(explore)thehiddenculturalbeautyofcities,runnershavegraduallydevelopedaspecialbondwiththestreetstheyrunon.Runnersjog____57____oldalleysandhistoricblocks,passingbyancientbuildingsandtraditionalstoresthatcarrythememoriesofgenerations.Thissportisnotmerelyawaytokeepfit,and____58____runnersconnectwithurbanculturehasbecomeaheatedtopicamongfitnesslovers.Manylocalrunnersadmitthattheynevernoticethedelicatewarmthofurbanculture____59____theyslowdowntheirpacesandfocusonthedetailsaroundthem.Someoldstreetswithuniqueregionalfeatures,____60____havebeenrenovatedforjogging,attractmorefitnessloverseveryday.Thishealthytrend____61____(regard)asabridgeforphysicalexerciseandculturalexperiencebymorecitizens.Localgovernmentshave____62____(care)designedjoggingroutesthatintegrateculturallandscapes,makingexercisemoremeaningful.Thislifestyleenrichesthe____63____(deep)ofurbanspirituallifeandbringsinnerpeacetobusymodernpeople.Uptonow,thetrendofculturaljogging____64____(win)theheartsofmillionsofyoungsters.Ithelpsthemdiscoverthe____65____(charm)sideofcitiesandpassonthewarmthofurbancultureinahealthyway.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是李华，你和同学Jack在完成一项英语课程的研究性学习报告的过程中，你发现Jack存在过度依赖AI工具的问题，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.阐述合理使用AI工具的价值；2.提出解决问题的办法。注意：1.写作词数应80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eliothadalwaysloveddrawingmorethananythingelse.Eversincehewasalittleboy,he’dcurlupinhissunlitbedroomcorner,pencilinhand,fillingstacksofnotebookswithdetailedsketchesofneighborhoodcats,gnarledoaktrees,andhisgrandma’swarm,crinklysmile.Butaheavyshadowhungoverhispassion:hewasbornwithred-greencolorblindness,amildimpairmentthatmadebrighthuesblurtogether.Everytimehemixedpaintforartclass,hegotdull,muddycanvases,andclassmates’quietsnickerslefthischeeksburningwithshame.Byhighschool,Eliot’sdreamofjoiningtheschool’saward-winningartclubfeltutterlyimpossible.He’dlingerbytheclubroomdoorlongafterclassesended,pressingh