黑龙江2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

黑龙江2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）黑龙江省成人高等学校招生全国统一考试（高起专）英语预测试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）观察下列每组单词的划线部分，找出其中一个读音与其他三个不同的选项。1.A.makeB.planeC.haveD.name2.A.bookB.goodC.footD.school3.A.hearB.bearC.nearD.dear4.A.childB.chessC.chemistryD.church5.A.washedB.watchedC.wantedD.asked第二部分：词汇与语法（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）一、单项选择题（共15小题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.I’vehadenough.A.anymoreB.somemoreC.moreanyD.moresome7.Myfatheraskedme______Iwasgettingalongwithmynewclassmates.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what8.Themoviewas______boring______Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to9.Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.finished10.Itisnecessarythateverystudent______adictionary.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.willhave11.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI______interestedinplayingbasketball.A.areB.isC.amD.be12.Theroomistoodirty.Itrequires______.A.tocleanB.cleaningC.beingcleanedD.clean13.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextFriday.A.toputoffB.puttingoffC.putoffD.putsoff14.Canyoutellme______?A.whereistherailwaystationB.wheretherailwaystationisC.therailwaystationiswhereD.iswheretherailwaystation15.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthatjoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be16.Theharderyoustudy,______progressyouwillmake.A.thegreaterB.greaterC.thegreatestD.greatest17.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstoourteacher.A.whichislyingB.lyingC.islyingD.lay18.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.inwhichC.thatD.onwhich19.______fromthehill,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See20.Itwasin2018______hestartedhisownbusiness.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.inwhich二、完形填空（共15小题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Itiscommonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.__21__,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.The__22__betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationismuchmoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsno__23__.Itcantakeplaceanywhere,whetherintheshoweroronthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe__24__learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefroma__25__grandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradio,fromachildtoadistinguishedscientist.__26__schoolinghasacertainpredictability（可预测性）,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achanceconversationwitha__27__mayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknownofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancy（婴儿期）on.Education,then,isaverybroad,inclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocess,aprocessthatstartslong__28__thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanintegralpartofone’sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,whosegeneralpattern__29__littlefromonesettingtothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolat__30__thesametime,takeassignedseats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.Theslicesofrealitythataretobelearned,whethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingoftheworkingsofgovernment,haveusuallybeen__31__bythelimitsofthesubjectbeingtaught.Forexample,highschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenot__32__tofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheircommunitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Therearedefiniteconditions__33__theformalprocessofschooling.Whileeducationisalifelongprocess,schoolingisonlyaspecificstageofit.Itisimportantto__34__thisdistinctionsothatwecanappreciatethetruevalueofbothandunderstandthatlearning__35__farbeyondthewallsofaclassroom.21.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Thus22.A.differenceB.importanceC.useD.problem23.A.questionsB.answersC.limitsD.aims24.A.formalB.informalC.usualD.unusual25.A.strictB.responsibleC.respectedD.loving26.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhereasD.Whether27.A.neighborB.friendC.foreignerD.stranger28.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until29.A.changesB.learnsC.suffersD.varies30.A.approximatelyB.exactlyC.particularlyD.rapidly31.A.chosenB.limitedC.preparedD.discovered32.A.likelyB.possibleC.freeD.afraid33.A.surroundingB.followingC.finishingD.matching34.A.makeB.keepC.drawD.understand35.A.goesB.comesC.livesD.exists第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（一）MemoTo:AllStaffFrom:ManagementDate:October26,2026Subject:Year-EndOfficePartyThisyear’sofficeyear-endpartywillbeheldonFriday,December18th,from6:00p.m.to10:00p.m.attheGrandHotelBallroom.Dinnerwillbeservedat7:00p.m.Allstaffmembersarecordiallyinvitedtoattend.Thisisagreatopportunityforustorelaxandcelebrateourachievementsoverthepastyear.PleaseRSVP（回复是否参加）toHRDepartmentbyDecember1st,indicatingifyouwillbringaguest.Eachstaffmembermaybringoneguest.Therewillbealuckydrawwithfantasticprizes,sodon’tmissit!Welookforwardtoseeingyouallthere.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthismemo?A.Toannounceastaffmeeting.B.Toinformaboutayear-endparty.C.Tointroduceanewhotel.D.Toaskforstaffsuggestions.37.Whenwillthepartybeheld?A.OnOctober26th.B.OnDecember1st.C.OnDecember18thinthemorning.D.OnDecember18thintheevening.38.Whatshouldstaffmembersdoiftheywanttoattend?A.CalltheGrandHotel.B.Bringtwoguests.C.ReplytoHRbyacertaindate.D.Prepareaprizeforthedraw.39.Whatactivityismentionedfortheparty?A.Asingingcompetition.B.Aluckydraw.C.Abusinessdiscussion.D.Atrainingworkshop.（二）Inrecentyears,onlinelearninghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandontheirownschedule.Thisisparticularlybeneficialforadultlearnerswhomayhaveworkorfamilycommitments.However,onlinelearningalsorequiresahighdegreeofself-disciplineandmotivation.Withoutthestructureofatraditionalclassroom,somestudentsmaystruggletokeepupwiththecoursework.Tosucceedinanonlinecourse,itisimportanttosetcleargoals,createadedicatedstudyspace,andestablisharegularstudyroutine.Participatinginonlinediscussionsandactivelycommunicatingwithinstructorsandclassmatescanalsoenhancethelearningexperienceandprovidenecessarysupport.Whileonlineeducationopensupnewopportunities,itisnotsuitableforeveryone.Potentialstudentsshouldcarefullyconsidertheirlearningstyleandtimemanagementskillsbeforeenrolling.40.Whatisonemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itischeaperthantraditionallearning.B.Itoffersmoresocialopportunities.C.Itprovidesflexibilityintimeandpace.D.Itguaranteesbettergrades.41.Whatisachallengeforonlinestudentsaccordingtothepassage?A.Lackofinternetaccess.B.Needingmoreself-discipline.C.Havingtoomanyclassmates.D.Highcostofcourses.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedforsuccessinonlinelearning?A.Settingcleargoals.B.Creatingastudyspace.C.Avoidingcontactwithinstructors.D.Establishingastudyroutine.43.Whatshouldpotentialstudentsdobeforechoosingonlinelearning?A.Buythelatestcomputer.B.Considertheirlearningstyle.C.Quittheirjobs.D.Movetoabigcity.（三）JobAdvertisementPosition:SalesRepresentativeCompany:GreenLifeOrganicFoodsLocation:HarbinResponsibilities:-Developandmaintainrelationshipswithsupermarketandgrocerystoremanagers.-PresentandpromoteGreenLifeproductstopotentialclients.-Achievemonthlyandquarterlysalestargets.-Collectmarketfeedbackandreporttothesalesmanager.Requirements:-Collegedegreeorabove.-Minimum2yearsofsalesexperience,preferablyinthefoodindustry.-Excellentcommunicationandnegotiationskills.-Self-motivatedandabletoworkindependently.-WillingnesstotravelwithinHeilongjiangProvince.Weoffer:-Competitivesalarywithperformancebonus.-Comprehensivetrainingprogram.-Careerdevelopmentopportunities.Toapply,pleasesendyourresumeandacoverlettertocareer@byNovember30,2026.44.WhatisthemaindutyoftheSalesRepresentative?A.Toproduceorganicfood.B.Tomanagethecompanywebsite.C.Tosellproductsandbuildclientrelationships.D.Totrainnewemployees.45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasarequirement?A.Acollegedegree.B.Salesexperience.C.FluentEnglish.D.Goodcommunicationskills.46.WhatbenefitdoesthecompanyNOToffer?A.Afixedsalarywithnobonus.B.Atrainingprogram.C.Careerdevelopmentopportunities.D.Aperformancebonus.47.Howshouldapplicantsapplyforthejob?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.C.Byvisitingthecompany.D.Bywritingaletter.（四）Theconceptofa“smartcity”usestechnologytoimprovethequalityoflifeforitscitizens.Thisincludesusingdataanddigitaltoolstomanageresourcesefficiently,reducecosts,andenhanceservicesliketransportation,energy,andpublicsafety.Forexample,smarttrafficlightscanadjusttheirtimingbasedonreal-timetrafficflow,reducingcongestion.Smartgridscanoptimizeelectricitydistributiontosaveenergy.However,buildingasmartcityalsofaceschallenges.Highinvestmentcosts,concernsaboutdataprivacyandsecurity,andtheneedforskilledworkerstomanagethesystemsaresignificanthurdles.Moreover,itiscrucialtoensurethatallcitizens,includingtheelderlyandthoseinlow-incomegroups,canbenefitfromthesetechnologiesandarenotleftbehind.Thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesisanongoingprocess.Collaborationbetweengovernments,technologycompanies,andcitizensisessentialtoaddressthechallengesandcreatetrulyintelligentandinclusiveurbanenvironments.48.Whatisthemaingoalofasmartcityaccordingtothepassage?A.Toattractmoretourists.B.Toimprovecitizens’qualityoflife.C.Toreducethenumberofworkers.D.Toincreasegovernmentcontrol.49.Howcansmarttrafficlightshelp?A.Byproducingsolarenergy.B.Byreportingweatherconditions.C.Byadjustingtimingtoeasetrafficjams.D.Bychargingelectriccars.50.Whichismentionedasachallengeforsmartcities?A.Lackoftechnologicalideas.B.Toomanyskilledworkers.C.Concernsaboutdataprivacy.D.Lowcitizeninterest.51.Whatisnecessaryfordevelopingsmartcities?A.Cooperationamongdifferentparties.B.Reducingthepopulation.C.Focusingonlyonwealthyareas.D.Stoppingtheuseoftraditionalservices.52.Whatdoestheword“inclusive”(lastparagraph)probablymean?A.Expensive.B.Includingeveryone.C.Technologicallyadvanced.D.Isolated.（五）Theimportanceofabalanceddietcannotbeoveremphasizedformaintaininggoodhealth.Abalanceddietprovidesthebodywithessentialnutrients:carbohydratesforenergy,proteinsforgrowthandrepair,fatsforenergystorageandvitaminabsorption,alongwithvitamins,minerals,andwater.Eatingavarietyoffoodsfromallfoodgroupsiskey.Skippingmeals,especiallybreakfast,canleadtolowenergylevelsandpoorconcentration.Overeatingorconsumingtoomanyfoodshighinsugar,salt,andunhealthyfatscancontributetohealthproblemslikeobesity,heartdisease,anddiabetes.Planningmealsahead,readingfoodlabels,andcookingathomemoreoftenarepracticalstepstowardsahealthierdiet.Remember,smallchangescanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.53.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Breakfastisthemostimportantmeal.B.Abalanceddietsuppliesnecessarynutrients.C.Everyoneneedstotakevitaminpills.D.Proteinsaremoreimportantthancarbohydrates.54.Whatmightbearesultofskippingbreakfastaccordingtothepassage?A.Betterweightcontrol.B.Higherenergylevels.C.Poorconcentration.D.Improveddigestion.55.Whichpracticeissuggestedforahealthierdiet?A.Eatingoutdailyforvariety.B.Planningmealsinadvance.C.Avoidingallfats.D.Skippingdinneroccasionally.第四部分：日常情景对话（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（一）AtaBookstoreClerk:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes.__56__Clerk:Wehaveseveralbooksonbasiccomputerskills.TheyareoverthereinSectionC.Customer:Thankyou.Also,doyouhaveanyEnglish-Chinesedictionaries?Clerk:Sure.__57__Customer:I’dlikeonethatisnottooheavytocarryaround.Clerk:ThenIrecommendthispocket-sizedone.Ithascleardefinitionsandexamplesentences.Customer:Thatlooksgood.__58__Clerk:It’s45yuan.Customer:Okay,I’lltakeit.__59__Clerk:Cashormobilepaymentarebothfine.Customer:I’llpaywithmyphone.Clerk:Alright.Here’syourreceipt.__60__Customer:Thankyouforyourhelp.A.Howmuchisit?B.Whereisthefictionsection?C.Howwouldyouliketopay?D.I’mlookingforabookaboutcomputers.E.Doyouneedabag?F.Theyareontheshelfbehindyou.G.Haveaniceday!（二）MakinganAppointmentReceptionist:Dr.Smith’soffice.HowmayIassistyou?Patient:Hello,I’dliketomakeanappointmentforadentalcheck-up.Receptionist:Certainly.__61__Patient:MynameisLiMing.Receptionist:Thankyou,Mr.Li.Areyouanewpatient?Patient:Yes,thisismyfirsttime.Receptionist:Isee.__62__Patient:NextWednesdayafternoonwouldbebestforme.Receptionist:Letmecheck…Wehaveanopeningat3p.m.nextWednesday.__63__Patient:3p.m.isfine.Receptionist:Great.Pleasearrive15minutesearlytofilloutsomeforms.__64__Patient:Sure.Mynumberis139-XXXX-XXXX.Receptionist:Gotit.We’llsendyouaremindermessagethedaybefore.__65__Patient:Thankyou.Goodbye.A.Whattimeisconvenientforyou?B.MayIhaveyourname,please?C.Thedoctorisbusyallday.D.Doesthattimeworkforyou?E.Ihaveatoothachenow.F.Couldyoupleaseleaveyourphonenumber?G.Seeyouthen.第五部分：书面表达（满分45分）一、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Istillremembermyfirstdayathighschool.Iwasvery66.______nervousandfeltalone.Theschoolwasmuchbiggerthan67.______mymiddleschool.Inthefirstclass,ourteacheraskedus68.______tointroduceourselvesfortheclass.Whenitwasmyturn,69.______Istoodupandsaidmynamesoquietthatfewpeople70.______couldhearme.Theteachersmiledandtoldmespeak71.______louder.Afterschool,aboycametomeandsaidhello.72.______HeaskedmeifIwantedtoplaybasketballwithhimand73.______hisfriend.Webecamegoodfriendfromthatdayon.74.______NowIrealizethatbefriendlycanhelpyoumak