三明市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

三明市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.willhavestayedC.havestayedD.hadstayed2.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.befinishedB.wasfinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.mustbefinished3.Itwas______thatwewentcampinginthemountainslastweekend.A.suchniceweatherB.soniceweatherC.tooniceweatherD.niceweatherso4.Notonly______aboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.A.hecomplainedB.didhecomplainC.doeshecomplainD.hecomplains5.Theprofessor,togetherwithhisassistants,______theexperimentinthelabnow.A.isconductingB.areconductingC.conductD.conducts6.IfI______you,Iwouldapplyforthescholarshipwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be7.Theconferencehasbeenpostponeduntilnextmonth,______isexactlywhatwewanted.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when8.Hardly______theofficewhenitstartedtorainheavily.A.IleftB.didIleaveC.IhadleftD.hadIleft9.Thecompany’snewpolicyaimsto______theefficiencyofitsemployees.A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse10.Hesuggested______ameetingtodiscusstheissue.A.toholdB.holdingC.heldD.holds11.Thisisthemostinterestingnovel______Ihaveeverread.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.ofwhich12.Thestudentsarebusy______forthefinalexamination.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared13.Theproject______bytheendofnextyear.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.willhavebeencompletedD.completes14.Itisnecessarythathe______thedocumentsimmediately.A.signB.signsC.signedD.willsign15.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.CompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Tocompare16.Thereasonforhisfailureis______hedidn’tworkhard.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.for17.Shehasnochoicebut______thetruth.A.tellB.toldC.totellD.telling18.Onlyinthisway______solvetheproblemsuccessfully.A.wecanB.canweC.weareabletoD.areweable19.Theharderyoustudy,______youwillscoreintheexam.A.thehigherB.higherC.thehighestD.highest20.Iobjectto______likeachild.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgrownrapidlyduetoadvancementsintechnologyandincreasedinternetaccess.Itoffersflexibility,allowinglearnerstostudyattheirownpaceandschedule.However,criticsarguethatonlinelearninglacksface-to-faceinteraction,whichmayaffectthedevelopmentofsocialskillsandimmediatefeedback.Despitetheseconcerns,manyuniversitiesnowofferonlinedegrees,andemployersareincreasinglyacceptingonlinequalifications.Thekeytosuccessfulonlinelearningisself-disciplineandeffectivetimemanagement.21.Whatisthemainadvantageofonlineeducationmentionedinthepassage?A.LowercostB.FlexiblescheduleC.MoresocialinteractionD.Easierexaminations22.Whatdocriticssayaboutonlinelearning?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.C.Itisnotrecognizedbyemployers.D.Itrequirestoomuchtechnology.23.Whatisessentialforsuccessfulonlinelearningaccordingtothepassage?A.High-speedinternetB.Self-disciplineandtimemanagementC.Frequentface-to-facemeetingsD.EmployersupportPassage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termchangesintemperatureandweatherpatterns,largelycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesincreasegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,leadingtoglobalwarming.Effectsofclimatechangeincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigateitsimpact,governmentsandindividualsmustadoptsustainablepractices,suchasusingrenewableenergyandreducingcarbonemissions.24.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.NaturaldisastersB.HumanactivitiesC.SolarradiationD.Volcaniceruptions25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofclimatechange?A.RisingsealevelsB.IncreasedbiodiversityC.ExtremeweathereventsD.Lossofbiodiversity26.Whatdoesthepassagesuggesttomitigateclimatechange?A.IncreaseindustrialproductionB.AdoptsustainablepracticesC.IgnoregovernmentpoliciesD.RelyonfossilfuelsPassage3Artificialintelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzelargeamountsofdataquickly,makingpredictionsanddecisionsthatwereonceonlypossibleforhumans.Forexample,inhealthcare,AIhelpsdiagnosediseasesandrecommendtreatments.However,thereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalissues,suchasprivacyandbiasinAIalgorithms.ExpertsemphasizetheneedforregulationstoensureAIisusedresponsiblyandbenefitssocietyasawhole.27.HowisAIusedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.ToreplacedoctorsB.TodiagnosediseasesandrecommendtreatmentsC.ToreducehospitalcostsD.Toconductsurgicaloperations28.WhatisaconcernrelatedtoAImentionedinthepassage?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itcausesjobdisplacement.C.Itisonlyusedinfinance.D.Itdecreasesefficiency.29.WhatdoexpertsrecommendregardingAI?A.BanitsuseinsensitiveareasB.ImplementregulationsforresponsibleuseC.UseitonlyforentertainmentD.AvoidusingitinhealthcarePassage4Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedpopularity,especiallyaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhome,usingdigitaltoolstocommunicateandcollaborate.Remoteworkcanincreaseproductivityandreducecommutingtime,butitalsoposeschallengessuchasisolationanddifficultyseparatingworkfrompersonallife.Tomakeremoteworkeffective,companiesshouldprovidenecessaryresources,setclearexpectations,andpromoteregularvirtualmeetingstomaintainteamcohesion.30.Whathascontributedtothepopularityofremotework?A.LowersalariesB.TheCOVID-19pandemicC.IncreasedofficespaceD.Governmentrestrictions31.Whatisapotentialdisadvantageofremotework?A.ReducedproductivityB.IncreasedcommutingtimeC.FeelingsofisolationD.Toomanymeetings32.Howcancompaniessupporteffectiveremotework?A.ByreducingsalariesB.ByprovidingresourcesandsettingclearexpectationsC.ByeliminatingvirtualmeetingsD.ByrequiringemployeestoworklongerhoursPassage5Readingisafundamentalskillthatimpactsacademicsuccessandlifelonglearning.Itenhancesvocabulary,improvesconcentration,andstimulatesimagination.Studiesshowthatchildrenwhoreadregularlyperformbetterinschoolanddevelopstrongercriticalthinkingskills.Parentsandeducatorsshouldencouragereadingbyprovidingaccesstobooks,settingasidededicatedreadingtime,andbeingrolemodels.Inthedigitalage,e-booksandaudiobooksofferalternativewaystoengagewithliterature.33.Whyisreadingimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.Itonlyhelpswithacademicsubjects.B.Itenhancesvocabularyandconcentration.C.Itismainlyforentertainment.D.Itreplacestheneedforteachers.34.Whatdostudiesshowaboutchildrenwhoreadregularly?A.Theywatchlesstelevision.B.Theyperformbetterinschool.C.Theypreferdigitalbooks.D.Theyhavelessimagination.35.Howcanparentsencouragereading?A.BylimitingaccesstobooksB.ByprovidingaccesstobooksandsettingreadingtimeC.Bydiscouraginge-booksD.ByfocusingonlyonacademicbooksPassage6Culturaldiversityreferstothevarietyofcultureswithinasociety.Itenrichescommunitiesbybringingdifferentperspectives,traditions,andvalues.Inaglobalizedworld,culturaldiversitypromotesinnovationandcreativity,aspeoplefromdifferentbackgroundscollaborate.However,itcanalsoleadtomisunderstandingsandconflictsifnotmanagedproperly.Educationandopendialoguearekeytofosteringmutualrespectandappreciationfordiversecultures.36.Howdoesculturaldiversitybenefitsociety?A.Itreducesinnovation.B.Itbringsdifferentperspectivesandenrichescommunities.C.Iteliminatestraditionalvalues.D.Itencouragesuniformity.37.Whatisapotentialchallengeofculturaldiversity?A.IncreasedcreativityB.MisunderstandingsandconflictsC.LackofcollaborationD.Fewerculturalevents38.Whatdoesthepassagesuggesttomanageculturaldiversity?A.AvoidinteractionbetweenculturesB.PromoteeducationandopendialogueC.EnforceasinglecultureD.Ignoreculturaldifferences39.Inaglobalizedworld,whyisculturaldiversityimportantforinnovation?A.Itlimitsideastooneperspective.B.Itallowspeoplefromdifferentbackgroundstocollaborate.C.Itreducescompetition.D.Itfocusesonlyontraditionalmethods.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Culturaldiversityisproblematic.B.Culturaldiversityshouldbeavoided.C.Culturaldiversityenrichessocietybutrequiresmanagement.D.Culturaldiversityisonlyrelevantincertaincountries.第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Itprovidesaccesstoavastamountofinformationandconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe.However,italso___41___challenges,suchascybersecuritythreatsandprivacyconcerns.Onemajorissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Falsenewscan___42___quicklyonsocialmedia,leadingtoconfusionandharm.Tocombatthis,usersshouldverifyinformation___43___sharingitandrelyoncrediblesources.Anotherconcernisinternetaddiction,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanaffectmentalhealthandreducephysicalactivity.Itisimportantto___44___abalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.___45___,theinternetisapowerfultoolthatcanbenefitsocietyifusedresponsibly.Educationondigitalliteracyisessentialtohelpusersnavigatetheonlineworldsafelyandeffectively.41.A.createsB.reducesC.avoidsD.ignores42.A.spreadB.spreadingC.spreadsD.tospread43.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until44.A.breakB.keepC.loseD.find45.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise46.A.useB.usingC.usedD.touse47.A.forB.withC.byD.on48.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom49.A.encourageB.encouragingC.encouragedD.encourages50.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves51.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.although52.A.slowB.slowerC.slowlyD.slowing53.A.developB.developingC.developedD.development54.A.requireB.requiresC.requiredD.requiring55.A.atB.inC.onD.for第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChineseasrequired.56.尽管面临许多挑战，他从未放弃自己的梦想。57.这项新技术有望显著提高生产效率。58.Itisessentialtoprotecttheenvironmentforfuturegenerations.59.Thegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth.60.她不仅是一位优秀的教师，还是一位著名的作家。第五部分：写作（共1题，共50分）Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic“TheImportanceofLifelongLearning”.Youshouldwriteatleast200wordsandbaseyourwritingonthefollowingoutline:-解释终身学习的含义；-分析终身学习的重要性（如个人发展、职业适应、社会进步等）；-提出如何实践终身学习的建议。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5BAABA6-10CBDAB11-15ACCAC16-20CCBAB第二部分：阅读理解21-23BBB24-26BBB27-29BBB30-32BCB33-35BBB36-40BBBBC第三部分：完形填空41-45ACBBA46-50BDBAC51-55DCDAB第四部分：翻译56.Despitefacingmanychallenges,henevergaveuponhisdream.57.This