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2026年中考考前最后一卷英语(江苏南通卷)(满分120分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—HaveyouwatchedthemovieNeZha2?—Yes,ofcourse.________ofmyfamily,myparentsandI,watcheditduringtheSpringFestival.A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither2.Socialmediacangreatly________howteenagersformtheiropinionsoparentsshouldguidethemtothinkcritically.A.include B.increase C.imagine D.influence3.Hewasabouttogohome________hedecidedtobuyamagazine.A.while B.when C.since D.before4.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?—Ofcourse.Actually,I________thereforsixyearsbutnowIliveinZhenjiang.A.worked B.wasworking C.wouldwork D.haveworked5.Mikecheckedthewebsitesofmanyfamousuniversitiesinorderto________whichisthebestoneforhimtoattend.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.turnout6.TheLeiFeng’sspiritisstill________encouraginganewgenerationofChinesealthoughitismorethansixtyyearssincehedied.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive7.Theicecreamis________heaven.CanIhaveanotherscoop(勺)?A.aswellas B.asbeautifulas C.asgoodas D.aslongas8.Underanewlaw,allschools________usecleanenergyby2030.Thisrulehelpscutpollutionalot.A.should B.can C.may D.must9.—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofChina’sNuclearSubmarines”?—BecausehededicatedhislifetoChina’snuclearsubmarines(核潜艇).A.whenwasHuangXuhuacalled B.whyisHuangXuhuacalledC.whenHuangXuhuawascalled D.whyHuangXuhuaiscalled10.—Ihonestlydon’tthinkI’mgoingtobeacceptedbytheleague.—Well,________!Youmayhavemadeabetterimpressionthanyouthink.A.youneverknowB.Itoldyou C.notachance D.whatapity二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑HarrySheldonspentnearlysevenmonthshikingwithhisparentswalkingthethousandsofmilesthatmakeupthecompleteAppalachianTrail(阿巴拉契亚步道).Harvey,or“LittleMan”,wasjustfouryearsoldwhenhe11,andcelebratedhis5thbirthdayonthetrail.TheAppalachianTrailisa3,530-kilometerhikingtrailthat12throughtheforestsoftheAppalachianMountains,fromGeorgiatoMaine.Thetrail,whichmanypeoplecallsimplythe“AT”,13through14statesinall.HikingtheAppalachianTrailisreally14.ThepathgoesupanddownthroughtheAppalachianMountains.Andpeoplewhohikeitmustcarry15theyneedwiththem,includingtents,sleepingbagsandothersupplies(补给品),alongwithfoodandwater.16hikingtheATissodifficult,onlyoneoutofeveryfourhikers17allthesectionsofthetrail.Butthatdidn’t18HarveySuttonandhisfamilyfromtacklingtheAT.Harvey’sparents,JoshandCassieSutton,havebeenhikingwithHarvey19hewastwoyearsold.They20himforhikingtheATbystartingoutwithlotsofshorterwalksandhikes.It21HarveyandhisfamilyaverylongtimetocompletethewholeAT.Everydaythefamilywould22ataround5:30inthemorning.Theywouldhave23andpackuptheirtentsandsleepingbagsbeforesettingoffthroughthewoods.Ingeneral,thefamilyhikedabout1624adaybeforestoppingtosetupcampagain.CompletingtheATtaughtHarveyandhisparentshowtoworkasateamandhowtotakeonchallengestogether.Harvey’smomsays,“Becauseofthe25,wearecloserthaneverbefore.”11.A.left B.finished C.joined D.started12.A.runs B.extends C.passes D.spreads13.A.covers B.includes C.passes D.reaches14.A.hard B.exciting C.dangerous D.tiring15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything16.A.Although B.Because C.However D.And17.A.finishes B.achieves C.completes D.succeeds18.A.support B.stop C.help D.keep19.A.for B.from C.since D.with20.A.trained B.prepared C.taught D.guided21.A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost22.A.growup B.cleanup C.dressup D.wakeup23.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper24.A.states B.kilometers C.meters D.villages25.A.adventure B.journey C.experience D.challenge三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARUNFORFUNCOMEANDRUNWITHUSDoyoulikerunning?Comeandjoinusforthe4thRunforFun.Let’smakeitawonderfuldaytoremember.MembersneededOnlyteamsareallowedtojointherelayrace,suchasfriends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Fourmembersareneededforeachteam(atleasttwoadults).RulestofollowIt’sashort-distance(短距离的)race,butrunnersaresupposedtocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning—17kilosformen,9kilosforwomen,2.5kilosforchildrenunder13yearsold.▶Don’tdropthepotatoes!▶Menarealsoaskedtofinishthehurdling(跨栏).Moreinformation※Date:3rd&4thJune,2025※Place:ZijingPark※Starttime:9:00a.m.Contactusat8091-7236oremailsports@happy.comformoreinformation.Ifanythingunexpectedhappensduringtherace,pleaseaskthestaffmembers(工作人员)fordirecthelp.Whatyoucanget·Finisher’smedal
·Abagofpotatoes26.Howmuchpotatoesshould10-year-oldMarycarrywhenrunning?A.2.5kilos. B.9kilos. C.13kilos. D.17kilos.27.Whatcanyoudotogethelpduringtherace?A.Call4310-2394. B.Sendanemailtotheclub.C.Askthestaffmembersforhelp. D.VisitShijiazhuangsportsclubdirectly.28.Whatisthetext?A.Afunstory. B.Anewsreport.C.Ashoppingposter. D.Anactivityintroduction.BDuringtheYearofSnake,2025,areporterwentaroundBeijingwithaGermanmomUlrikeandhersonEmil.ItwasUlrike’sfirsttimeinChina.EmilhasstudiedinBeijingforhalfayear.Theyhadabusyplan.At7:00a.m.,theywatchedtheflag-raisingatTian’anmenSquare.Atabout9:00a.m.,theyvisitedtheTempleofHeaven.Atnoon,theyateatanoldrestaurant.Intheafternoon,theywalkedaroundShichahai.Thenextday,theywenttoclimbtheGreatWall.UlrikesaidChina’svisa-freepolicy(政策)madeiteasyforhertocome.ShealsowantedtoenjoytheSpringFestival,whichisfamousaroundtheworld.AttheTempleofHeaven,shethoughtthebuildingsweregreat.Emilandthereportertoldherabouttheplace’shistory.Emilwouldsharetheirtriponsocialmedia.BeforecomingtoBeijing,theytookatrainontheSichuan-Xizanglinetoenjoytheviews.TheysawmanypeopletravelingduringtheSpringFestival.EmilwassurprisedthathecouldcallataxiwithhismobilephoneinChina.Atlunch,theytalkedaboutfestivalcustoms.InShichahai,theywatchedaBeijingYangpianshow.Ulrikefoundthatpeoplearoundtheworldliketobewiththeirfamiliesduringfestivals.EvenEmil’sfriendsinGermanywerecelebratingtheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalisnotonlyforChina,butalsofortheworld.It’slikeabridgethatgivespeoplehopeandwarmth.29.HowlonghasEmilstudiedinBeijing?A.Forayear. B.Forhalfayear.C.Fortwoyears. D.Forthreeyears.30.WhatdidEmilandhismotherdoontheseconddayoftheirtrip?A.TheyvisitedtheTempleofHeaven.B.TheyclimbedtheGreatWall.C.TheywalkedaroundShichahai.D.Theywatchedtheflag-raisingatTian’anmenSquare.31.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobablyhappenednext?A.TheystartedtolearnEnglish.B.TheyopenedarestaurantinEngland.C.TheywentbacktoJapanimmediately.D.TheycontinuedtovisitotherplacesinChina.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.UlrikehasbeentoChinamanytimesbefore.B.TheywatchedaBeijingOperashowinShichahai.C.EmilwasnotsurprisedtocallataxiwithhismobilephoneinChina.D.Peoplearoundtheworldliketobewiththeirfamiliesduringfestivals.C①Asartificialintelligence(AI)changesindustriesacrossChina,itspowerfulroleineducationischangingclassroomsandcreatingfairchancesforstudentsfromcitiestomountainousareas.②ZengXing,anEnglishteacherfromGuizhou,hasseenbigimprovementssinceusingasmartclassroomsystem.Studentsanswerquestionsontablets(大屏)duringclass,andanAIscreenshowstheiranswersrightaway.It’smuchfasterthanthetraditionalways.Bystudyingthedata,thesystemhelpsherfindexactdifficultiesandcreatefocusedlessonplans.AIalsohelpsbalancechancesfortheseplacesthatareshortofteachingresourcesforitbringshigh-qualitymaterialstoruralschools,lettingvillagestudents“learnsidebyside”withcitystudents.③AIisn’tjustforschoolsubjects.AtTsinghuaUniversityPrimarySchool,studentsusesmartsportstoolsduringbreaks.Bywavingtheirhands,theyturnonsensors(传感器)thattrackhowlongandhowoftentheyexercise,mixingfunwithfitness.④CollegesarealsousingAI.SchoolslikeRenminUniversityuseAIhelpersliketheDoubaoandDeepSeektospeedupresearch.Itworkslikearound-the-clockresearchhelperanditcananalyzedatafastandconnectresearchers.ProfessorWangLeifromBeijingNormalUniversityexplainsthatschoolsshouldleadinusingnewtechtotrainskilledgraduates.⑤China’sgovernmentispushingAIeducation.Startingthisfall,BeijingschoolswillteachrequiredAIclassesforeighthoursyearlytobuildstudents’digitalskills.By2026,anationalplanwillguideschoolstopreparestudentsforatech-drivenworld.Consideringofdatasafety,clearrules,techmonitoring,andethicslessonsarenecessaryforprotectingpersonalinformationandpreventingcheating.33.Whatisthemainreasonofusingsmartclassroomsystem?A.Itprovidesinterestingteachingmaterialsforcities.B.Ithelpsteachersfindstudents’difficultiesquickly.C.Itcanprovidealotofteachinginformationintime.D.Ittracksstudentshowlongandhowoftentheydosports.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?A.chance B.difficulty C.Guizhou D.AI35.Whydoschoolsneedclearrulesandotherwaysaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.TomakebetteruseofAI. B.ToreducetheuseofAI.C.TostopstudentsfromusingAI D.Toprotectdatasafety.36.HowdoesthewriterexplainAIineducation?A.Bytellingsomestories. B.Bytakingsomeexamples.C.Byhavingadiscussion. D.Bygivingsomenumbersoffacts.DUncleVernonandDudleycameinthekitchen.UncleVernonopenedhisnewspaper,andDudleyadmiredhisownSmeltingstick.Suddenly,theyheardthesoundofthemailslot(邮递投递口).Maildroppedontothefrontdoor.UncleVernonorderedHarrytogetthemail.Harrywenttopickupthemailandfound:apostcardfromUncleVernon’ssisterMarge,abilland...aletterforHarry.Harrypickeditupinsurprise.Noonehadeverwrittentohimbefore.Whowould?Hehadnofriendsorotherrelatives.Buthereitwas,aletterforhim,withjustasimpleaddress.“Hurryup!Whatareyoudoing,checkingforletterbombs(炸弹)?”UncleVernonlaughedathisownjoke.Harrywentbackintothekitchen,stillholdingtheletter.HehandedUncleVernonthebillandthepostcard.UncleVernonquicklyopenedthebillandthenreadthepostcard.“Marge’sill,”hesaid,lookingatthepostcard.“Atesomethingstrange.”JustasHarrywantedtoopentheletter,Dudleysuddenlyshouted,“Dad!Harry’sgotsomething!”UncleVernongrabbed(抓)itfromhim.“That’smine!”Harrysaid,tryingtograbitback.“Who’dbewritingtoyou?”saidUncleVernon,openingtheletterandlookingatit.Hisfacewentfromredtogreen,thentowhite,likeoldporridge.“Petunia!”UncleVernonshouted.Dudleytriedtograbtheletter,butUncleVernonheldithigh.AuntPetuniaturnedaroundandtooktheletterandreadthefirstline.Shelookedlikeshemightfalldown.“Vernon!Ohmygod—Vernon!”shesaid.Theystaredateachother,notnoticingthatHarryandDudleywerestillintheroom.Dudleywasn’tusedtobeingignored(忽略).“Iwanttoreadthatletter,”hesaidloudly.“Iwanttoreadit,”Harrysaidangrily,“becauseit’smine!”“Getout,bothofyou!”UncleVernonshouted.HegrabbedHarryandDudleybythenecksandthrewthemintothehall,shuttingthekitchendoorbehindthem.(AdaptedfromHarryPotterAndTheSorcerer’sStone)37.WhatdidHarryfindinthemail?A.Onlyabillandapostcard. B.Apostcard,abillandaletterforhimself.C.ThreelettersforUncleVernon. D.Anadvertisementandapostcard.38.Putthefollowingeventsinorder:a)UncleVernonreadthepostcard.
b)Harrypickedupthemail.c)UncleVernonthrewHarryandDudleyout.
d)DudleyshoutedaboutHarry’sletter.A.b-a-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.d-c-b-a D.b-d-a-c39.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesinUncleVernon’sfeelings?A.scared-happy-angry B.happy-scared-angryC.scared-angry-happy D.happy-angry-scared40.WhywereUncleVernonandAuntPetuniasoafraidofHarry’sletter?A.BecausethelettershowedbadnewsaboutAuntMarge’sillness.B.BecausetheyweresurprisedHarrycouldreceivealetter.C.Becausetheymightknowwhosenttheletter.D.BecauseDudleywantedtoreaditfirst.四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。There’smoretoChinesedishesthanjustfood.ManyofChina’sdishescomewithstories.TheyarepartofChina’slongandfascinatinghistory.41Three-cupchickenisatraditionaldishfromJiangxiProvince.Thereisafamousstoryaboutthisdish.WenTianxiangwasaheroduringtheSouthernSongDynasty.Butoneday,hisenemiescaughthimandhewasputinprison(监狱).Anoldwomanheardhewouldbekilled.ShewasverysadandshewantedtomakeamealforWenTianxiang.42Theycutupthechickenandplaceditinapotwiththreecupsofricewine.ThentheyservedthedishtoWenTianxiangasthelastmeal.Later,theguardreturnedtoJiangxi.Everyyear,onthedayofWenTianxiang’sdeath,hewouldcookchickenwiththreecupsofricewinetorememberhim.ThedingshengcakeisapopularsnackinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.43Soit’sverytasty.Accordingtoonestory,supportersofYueFeiinventedthedingshengcake,YueFeiledhisarmytofightagainsttheenemies.Whentheyreturned,thelocalpeoplewouldofferthemdingshengcakes.TheChinesecharacters“定胜”onthecakesmean“mustwin”inEnglish.Today,thedingshengcakehasbecomeapopulargift.44Itisoftengiventochildrenbeforeexams,toelderlypeopleontheirbirthdaysandasagiftfornewhomecelebrations.Thesedishesnotonlyoffergreattastes,butalsorepresent(代表)centuriesofculturaltraditions.45ThedeeperyoulookintoChina’sfoodculture,themoreamazingstoriesyouwillfind.A.It’sasymbolofsuccessandgoodluck.B.Hedecidedtomakedeliciousfoodbyhimself.C.Aguardfromthewoman’shometownhelpedher.D.It’smadewithriceandsometimescomeswithsweetfillings.E.Let’shavealookatthehistoryofthecountry’smostfamousdishes.F.TheyshowthedeeprelationshipbetweenChinesepeopleandtheirfood.五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。Duringthe2025SpringFestivalGala,aspecialperformancecalledYangBOTsurprisedpeoplearoundtheworld.Inthisperformance,somerobotswearing46(dance)brightredtraditionalChineseclothesdancedwithhumanperformers.Theycombined(结合)moderntechnologywiththeclassicfolkdance“Yangko.”Therobotsmovedcorrectly.Theycouldevendocomplex(复杂的)actionsliketossingand47(catch)handkerchiefs(手帕).Theperformancewas48(direct)byfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Itincluded16robotsmadebyUnitreeTechnology,49topChineseroboticscompany.Theserobotsworefloralpaddedjackets(大花袄)inthestyleofnortheasternChina.Theylookedverylively50stage.Therobotscannotonly51(smooth)twisttheirwaists(扭腰)andkicktheirlegslikehumans,butalsospinhandkerchiefs,displayingextremelyflexibleactions.Behindthescenes,engineersandprogrammersworkedhardformanymonths.Theymadesuretherobots’movementsmatchedthemusicandthehumandancersperfectly.Throughlotsofpractice52AIlearning,therobotslearnedtofollowtherhythm(节奏)andunderstandthecultural53(mean)ofthedance.TheperformanceshowedChina’sprogressinroboticsandAI.Italsoshowedhowtechnologycanbeusedin54(create)fieldslikeartanddance.TherobotsweredevelopedbyUnitreeTechnology,which55(receive)supportfromChina’sroboticsindustry.TheirappearancerepresentedChina’sgoaltoleadinAIandroboticsinnovation(创新).六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。Afterthreeyearsaway,LiZiqi,oneofthemostpopularChinesevideobloggers,madeasurprisingcomebackonTuesdayafternoon.Li’sreturnnotonlyquicklybecametheh56topiconline,butalsoattractedtheworld’sattentionbacktothetreasureofChinesetraditionalculture.LiZiqi,bornin1990inSichuanProvinceinsouthwestChina,beganc57shortvideosinapeacefulstylein2015.Inthesevideos,Lisharedbeautifulscenesoflifeinthecountryside,traditionalcooking,andculturalskillsl58makinginkandclothes.Shequicklyreceivedwidespreadattentiononline,A59Listoppedvideoupdatesin2021,shestillhadnearly100millionfollowersacrossChina’stopfoursocialmediaplatforms.“Istillenjoys60mylifeandmeaningfulculturaltraditionswitheveryone,”LisaidduringaninterviewwithXinhua.Lisaidthelifestylesheenjoyswillbeathemeofhervideos.Overthepastthreeyears,shehaslearnedtoplaythepiano,devotedh61tohandicrafts(手工艺品),plantedmanyplantsandfruits,andtraveledwithhergrandmother.Manyfansfollowhercommentsection(评论区)withmessagess62theywereexcitedtoseeherback.Whilereadingthecommentsfrompeoplearoundtheworld,expressingtheirblessings(祝福)andhowmuchtheymissedherintheirownlanguages,shesaid,“Iamsotouchedbythis.Theyalsosharedsomeoftheirl63customs,animalsandplants,orsomeinterestingchildhoodstories.Ireallyenjoyreadingthesekindsofcomments,andImissthemalottoo.”“Internet,shortvideo,technologiesi64AI,allthesethingscanbeusedtoshowmylifeandspreadculture,soIwanttokeepgoingandseeifIcouldo65upsomenewroads,”Liexplainedherfutureworkplansinarecentinterview.七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。China’s“fourgreatnewinventions”inmoderntimeshavemadethedailylifeofthepublicmoreandmoreconvenient.Theyarethehigh-speedrailway(HSR),shoppingonline,sharedbikesandmobilephonepayment.LivinginHongKong,Iknewthemfromthepapers,theTVandtheInternet.ButlastmonthIhadthechancetoexperienceallofthem.Asusual,thegoldenweekstoppedthetraffic.Itwashardtogetarailwayticketanywhereinthetrainstations.ButIboughtatraintickettoBeijingontheInternetandpaidforitthroughZhifubao.Itwasevencheaperthanitwasboughtinthestation.Thenwegotonthehigh-speedtrain.Iwasshockedatitsspeedandquietness.Therewasnonoisewhichthetrainmadewhilerunning.ItwasreportedthatChinahasthelongesthigh-speedrailwayintheworld,whichisregardedasa“namecard”forChina.China’sHSRhasalsogoneabroad.In2014,Chinafinishedbuildingitsfirstforeignhigh-speedrailinTurkey.InJune2015,ChinaandRussiaagreedtobuildthe770kmofhigh-speedrailwayconnectingMoscowandKazan.InOctober2015,ChinahelpedIndonesiatobuildahigh-speedrailbetweenJakartaandBandung.DidIfeelboredduringthetriponthetrain?Notatall.IboughtmanycheapandgoodthingsinTaobaoandTmallontheInternetthroughmymobilephone.It’samazingthatthereareoceansofproductsinTaobaoandTmall.SoonwearrivedinBeijing.Wegotonabusnearthetrainstation.Aftergettingoffthebus,myfriendtoldmethatthebusstopisfarfromhishome.Ithoughtwewouldhavetospendmuchmoneygoingtohishomeonataxi,butitseemedthathewasn’tworriedaboutthat.Heshowedmesomebikesonthesideofthestreet.Theyarecalledsharedbikes.WeonlyneedtouseourmobilephonestoscantheQuick-Responsecode(二维码)onsharedbikes,andthenwecouldridethebikesanywherewewantedtogo.Itwassocool!66.Whatisregardedasa“namecard”forChina?67.Wheredidthewriterbuymanygoodandcheapthings?68.WhichisthefirstforeigncountrythatChinabuiltthehigh-speedrailwayin?69.Howcanpeopleusesharedbikes?70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(请自拟一句话作答)八、作文(满分20分)71.今年全国两会期间,国家卫健委主任雷海潮表示,将持续推进“体重管理年”行动,这一度让“减肥”成为社会热议的焦点。为持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动,普及健康生活方式,学校团委也开展了“运动使生活更美好”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请你紧扣主题,利用所给信息,完成一篇演讲稿,代表班级去参加本次演讲比赛。写作要点:1.你对运动的看法;2.推荐两到三种适合中学生的运动项目;3.运动对青少年的生活和学习的影响。写作要求:1.写作内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;3.词数90左右(演讲的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Goodmorning,dearteachersandschoolmates.I’mLiHuafromClass4,Grade8.It’smyhonortobeheretosharemyspeechwithyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening.参考答案1.A【详解】句意:——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗?——当然看过。我们全家,包括我和我的父母,都在春节期间看了。考查代词辨析。All用于三者或以上;Both仅用于两者;None表示否定;Neither表示两者都不。根据“Yes,ofcourse”以及“myparentsandI”可知是三者都看了,故选A。2.D【详解】句意:社交媒体会在很大程度上影响青少年形成自己的观点,因此家长应引导他们进行批判性思考。考查动词辨析。include包括;increase增加;imagine想象;influence影响。根据“Socialmediacangreatly...howteenagersformtheiropinion...”可知,此处应指社交媒体会影响青少年形成观点的方式,influence“影响”符合逻辑与语境。故选D。3.B【详解】句意:他正要回家,这时他决定买本杂志。考查连词辨析。while当……时;when当……时;since自从;before在……之前。根据“Hewasabouttogohome...hedecidedtobuyamagazine.”可知,此处是beabouttodowhen“正要打算做某事时,某事发生”。故选B。4.A【详解】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。实际上,我曾在那里工作了六年,但现在我住在镇江。考查一般过去时。根据“butnowIliveinZhenjiang.”可知,虽然在上海居住过六年,但是未持续到现在,是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。故选A。5.C【详解】句意:麦克查看很多著名大学的网址,为了找出哪一个大学最适合他就读。本题考查动词短语的辨析。putout伸出;出版;扑灭;handout分发;turnout证明是;结果是;findout找出;查明;弄明白。根据句意及关键词“check”可知,此处填查明意思,故选C。6.D【详解】J句意:尽管雷锋去世60多年了,但是他的精神依然存在,激励着新一代中国人。考查形容词辨析。lively活泼的;live现场直播的;living活着的,活的;alive活着的。根据“TheLeiFeng’sspiritisstill...”可知,此处表示雷锋精神依然存在,故排除A和B。living作前置定语,不能作表语;alive能作表语,根据“isstill...”可知,此处为形容词作表语。故选D。7.C【详解】句意:这冰淇淋简直像天堂一样美味。我能再来一勺吗?考查形容词辨析。aswellas和;也;asbeautifulas和……一样美丽;asgoodas和……一样好;aslongas只要。根据“CanIhaveanotherscoop”可知,冰淇淋非常美味,asgoodas强调冰淇淋的美味程度极高。故选C。8.D【详解】句意:根据一项新法律,到2030年,所有学校都必须使用清洁能源。这条规则大大减少了污染。考查动词辨析。should应该;can能;may可能;must必须。根据“Underanewlaw”可知,法律条文常用must来规定必须遵守的内容,故选D。9.D【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么黄旭华被称为“中国核潜艇之父”吗?——因为他把一生都奉献给了中国的核潜艇。考查why引导宾语从句及陈述句语序。whenwasHuangXuhuacalled黄旭华是什么时候被称为;whyisHuangXuhuacalled为什么黄旭华被称为;whenHuangXuhuawascalled黄旭华是什么时候被称为;whyHuangXuhuaiscalled为什么黄旭华被称为。根据答语“Because...”可知,问句是询问原因,用“why”引导宾语从句,且宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故选D。10.A【详解】句意:——老实说,我不认为我会被联盟接受。——好吧,很难说!你可能给人留下的印象比你想象的要好。考查交际用语。youneverknow很难说;Itoldyou我告诉过你;notachance没有机会;whatapity真可惜。根据“Youmayhavemadeabetterimpressionthanyouthink.”可知你可能给人留下的印象比你想象的要好,因此是很难说,表示安慰。故选A。11.D12.A13.C14.A15.D16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B21.A22.D23.A24.B25.C【导语】本文讲述4岁男孩Harvey与父母耗时7个月完成阿巴拉契亚步道徒步的故事,展现家庭协作与挑战精神。11.句意:Harvey,或称“LittleMan”,在开始时他只有四岁,在旅途中庆祝了他的五岁生日。left离开;finished完成;joined加入;started开始。根据“andcelebratedhis5thbirthdayonthetrail.”可知,是指当他开始徒步阿巴拉契亚步道时,只有四岁。故选D。12.句意:阿巴拉契亚步道是一条3530公里长的徒步旅行小径,它穿过阿巴拉契亚山脉的森林,从乔治亚州到缅因州。runs穿过,延伸;extends延伸;passes经过;spreads传播。根据“throughtheforests”可知,是指穿过森林,用runthrough“贯穿”。故选A。13.句意:这条被许多人简称为“AT”的步道总共经过了14个州。covers覆盖;includes包括;passes经过;reaches到达。根据“through14statesinall”可知,是指经过了14个州,passthrough“经过”。故选C。14.句意::徒步阿巴拉契亚步道非常艰难。hard困难的;exciting令人兴奋的;dangerous危险的;tiring疲惫的。根据“ThepathgoesupanddownthroughtheAppalachianMountains.”可知,徒步该步道很困难。故选A。15.句意:徒步旅行的人必须随身携带所有必需品,包括帐篷、睡袋和其他补给品,以及食物和水。something某物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;everything一切。根据“includingtents,sleepingbagsandothersupplies(补给品),alongwithfoodandwater.”可知,需要携带需要的一切物品。故选D。16.句意:因为徒步穿越AT非常困难,每四个徒步者中只有一个人能完成全部路段。Although虽然;Because因为;However然而;And和。根据“hikingtheATissodifficult,onlyoneoutofeveryfourhikers...allthesectionsofthetrail”可知,前句是后句的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。17.句意:因为徒步穿越AT非常困难,每四个徒步者中只有一个人能完成全部路段。finishes完成,强调动作终结;achieves实现;completes完成,强调全程;succeeds成功。根据“allthesectionsofthetrail”可知,此处强调完成全程,用complete。故选C。18.句意:但这并没有阻止HarveySutton和他的家人挑战AT。support支持;stop阻止;help帮助;keep保持。根据前文介绍徒步穿越AT非常困难及But表示转折可知,是指没有阻止HarveySutton和他的家人挑战AT。故选B。19.句意:Harvey的父母Josh和CassieSutton从Harvey两岁起就开始和他一起徒步旅行。for为了;from来自;since自从;with和。根据“havebeenhikingwithHarvey...hewastwoyearsold.”可知,是指自从他两岁以来,就和他一起徒步。故选C。20.句意:他们通过开始许多较短的步行和远足来为他准备徒步旅行AT。trained训练;prepared准备;taught教;guided指导。根据“himforhikingtheATbystartingoutwithlotsofshorterwalksandhikes.”可知,是指通过开始许多较短的步行和远足来为他准备徒步旅行AT。故选B。21.句意:Harvey和他的家人花了很多时间才完成整个AT。took花费,常用it作形式主语;spent花费,主语是人;paid支付,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物。此处是ittooksbtimetodosth“花费某人多少时间做某事”。故选A。22.句意:每天,这个家庭都会在早上5:30左右醒来。growup长大;cleanup打扫;dressup打扮;wakeup醒来。根据“ataround5:30inthemorning”可知,是指在早上5:30左右醒来。故选D。23.句意:他们会吃早餐,收拾好帐篷和睡袋,然后穿过树林出发。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner正餐;supper晚餐。根据“ataround5:30inthemorning”可知,是吃早餐。故选A。24.句意:总的来说,这个家庭每天徒步约16千米,然后停下来再次搭起帐篷。states州;kilometers千米;meters米;villages村庄。根据“hikedabout16...aday”可知,是指一天徒步约16千米。故选B。25.句意:因为这段经历,我们比以往任何时候都更亲近。adventure冒险;journey旅程;experience经历;challenge挑战。根据“Wearecloserthaneverbefore.”及前文可知,是指因为这段徒步旅行经历,我们更亲近了。故选C。26.A27.C28.D【导语】本文是有关趣味跑活动的海报,详细介绍了活动时间、规则和联系方式等。26.细节理解题。根据“2.5kilosforchildrenunder13yearsold”可知,10岁的玛丽跑步时应该带2.5公斤土豆。故选A。27.细节理解题。根据“Ifanythingunexpectedhappensduringtherace,pleaseaskthestaffmembers(工作人员)fordirecthelp.”可知,比赛期间可向工作人员寻求帮助。故选C。28.推理判断题。根据“RUNFORFUN”和“COMEANDRUNWITHUS”并结合全文可知,文章是一个活动介绍。故选D。29.B30.B31.D32.D【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年春节,一位记者和一位德国妈妈以及她的儿子来到中国,感受中国春节的故事。29.细节理解题。根据“EmilhasstudiedinBeijingforhalfayear.”可知,埃米尔在北京学习半年了。故选B。30.细节理解题。根据“Thenextday,theywenttoclimbtheGreatWall.”可知,第二天,我们去爬长城。故选B。31.推理判断题。根据全文可知可知,文章已经讲述了他们游览北京的情况,以及在来北京之前在四川游览的情况。所以,接下来应该讲述离开北京继续参观中国的其他地方的情况。故选D。32.细节理解题。根据“Ulrikefoundthatpeoplearoundtheworldliketobewiththeirfamiliesduringfestivals.”可知,世界各地的人们都喜欢在节日期间与家人在一起。故选D。33.B34.D35.D36.B【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在中国教育领域发挥着重要作用,中国政府也在推动AI教育。33.细节理解题。根据第二段“Bystudyingthedata,thesystemhelpsherfindexactdifficultiesandcr
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