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浙江省2021届高考英语模拟试题(六)(含解析)
考生注意:
1.本试题卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请务必在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂
相应数字;
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本
试题卷上的作答一律无效;
4.非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内.
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichculturewillbepresentedatthemuseum?
A.Siberian.B.Chinese.C.Korean.
2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Clothes.B.Theperfume.C.Adrink.
3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Workoutmore.
B.Stayinbedallweek.
C.Usehotandcoldtreatments.
4.Howmanypeoplearecomingtodinnertonight?
A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Six.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thegirlisbeautiful.
B.Thegirlisplain.
C.Thegirlisugly.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacinema.
B.Onthestreet.
C.Atarestaurant.
7.Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthemovie?
A.Itwasverymoving.
B.Itwasveryboring.
C.Itwasveryfunny.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whydoesthemanphonethewoman?
A.Heisunabletobookaflightthroughthewebsite.
B.Hehopestogetaone-wayticket.
C.Hewantstochangehisflight.
9.Whatistheman*sfinaldestination?
A.Beijing.B.HongKong.C.Singapore.
10.Whenwillthemanleaveforhistrip?
A.At10:00a.m.onApril10th.
B.At10:00a.m.onApril11th.
C.At8:00a.m.onApri112th.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheman'strip?
A.Itisastudentexchangeprogram.
B.Itisagraduationtrip.
C.Itisabusinesstrip.
12.Whatwillthemanbringhomewithhim?
A.Somephotos.
B.Someclothing.
C.Somerecipes.
13.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theman,swife.
B.Theman*smother.
C.Theman,sbestfriend.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatwerethespeakersjustdoing?
A.Watchingaliveperformance.
B.Listeningtomusicathome.
C.Performingmusictogether.
15.Whichinstrumentdidthemantrytoplay?
A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Thedrum.
16.Whydidthemangiveupplayingtheinstrument?
A.Hisfingershurt.
B.Hecouldn*tsingwhenplaying.
C.Hedidn,thavethetime.
17.Whatdocsthewomanencouragethemantodo?
A.Findanewteacher.
B.Chooseanotherhobby.
CKeeplisteningtomusic.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatwasthespeakerTsgrandmotherTsattitudetowardhisproblem?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Understanding.
19.Howlongdidthespeakerrefusetoeatfish?
A.Forfouryears.
B.Fortenyears.
C.Forsixteenyears.
20.Whatprobablymadethespeakertryfishagain?
A.Hisfriendencouragedhim.
B.Hewantedtopleasehisparents.
C.Hehopedtohidehisweaknessfromhisfriend.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将
该项涂黑。
A
TheannualVictoria'sSecretFashionShowhasbeenamajormarketingeven:for
Victoria'sSecretformorethantwodecades.Overtheyears,itgrewintoaluxurious
fashionshow,withmusicfrompopstars,plusbrightcostumesanddiamonddecorated
dresses.However,thefashionshowisabouttoundergoabigchange.Thelavishevent,
featuringsomeoftheworld7stopmodelsperforminginitssignaturecostumes,will
nolongeraironnetworktelevisiononaccountofthedecliningtelevisionratings
andincreasedcriticism.
Peoplearen,twatchingliketheyusedto.AccordingtoTheTimes,theshow,s
viewershiphasdroppedabout2/3withinfiveyears.Lastyeartheshowdroppedto
3.3millionviewersfrom9.7millionviewersin2013.Besides,itsreluctanceto
changehasbeenmadeevenmoreobviouswiththeemergenceofcompetitorslike
Rihanna'scompanySavageXFenty,AmericanEagleOutfitterInc'sAerieand
ThirdLove,whichaimtobemorefriendlytowomenofdifferentshapes,colorsand
backgrounds.Tosomeextent,thedaysofnetworktelevisionviewersbeingableto
admiresupermodolsinVictoria,sSecretcostumesperformingonthecatwalkare
over.
LeslieWexner,thechiefexecutiveofLBrandswhichistheparentcompanyof
Victoria'sSecretsaidinastatementthatheandhiscolleaguesaretakingafresh
lookateveryaspectofthebusinessfromadvertising,marketingandbrand
positioning,todigitalbusinessandcostaccounting.
“Fashionisabusinessofchange.Wcmustevolveandchangetogrow."Wcxncr
saidthecompanywillfocustherestoftheyearondevelopingexcitingcontentand
itwillpushtheboundariesoffashionintheglobaldigitalage.
Sincetheannualeventattractshundredsofcelebrities,high-profile
entertainersandperformerseachyear,theinfluenceofthisfashionshowstill
couldn*tbeignored.Changesmaypavenewwaysfcritsfavorabledevelopmentand
amajormakeoverwillboostthecareersofsupermodelsasalways,andprovidethem
withamoreexcellentplatform.
1.WhatistrueabouttheVictoria*sSecretFashionShow?
A.Itwillbecanceledduetothedecreasedtelevisionratingandincreased
criticism.
B.Ithaslostaudience'senthusiasmforwatchingnodeIsperformingonnetworkTV.
C.Itactivelybringsinnewchangesandlearnsfromcompetitorstobemorefriendly
towomen.
D.Itisavisualfeastconcentratingoncharitywiththeperformancesofpopstars
andworld'stopmodels.
2.AccordingtoLeslieWexner,Wecaninferthat.
A.fashionisafieldlackofchanges
B.theVictoria,sSecretwillinsistondevelopinginitsoldway
C.seniorleadersoftheVictoria,sSecretfeeldesperateaboutitsdilenura
D.theVictoria'sSecretisgoingtoexplorethrillingcontentwhichwillachieve
breakthroughinfashion
3.WhatistheauthorJsattitudetowardthefutureofVictoria'sSecretFashion
Show?
A.Sympathetic.B.Optimistic.C.Indifferent.D.
Doubtful.
【答案】1.B2.D3.B
【解析】
【分析】
木文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述由于收视率下降,维多利亚秘密时装秀将进行一场变革,
这将给维多利亚秘密时装秀带来更好的未来。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段"Thelavishevent,featuringsomeoftheworld*stop
modelsperforminginitssignaturecostumes,willnolongeraironnetworktelevision
onaccountofthedecliningtelevisionratingsandincreasedcriticism.由于收
视率下降,批评之声不断增加,这场由世界顶级模特身着其标志性服装表演的奢华盛会将不
再在网络电视上播出。A选项由于电视收视率下降和批评增加,它将被取消,不符合文章,
A错误;这个维密时装秀已经失去了很多观众,B项正确;文章第三段LcslicWcxncr,the
chiefexecutiveofLBrandswhichistheparentcompanyofVictoria*sSecretsaid
inastatementthatheandhiscol1eaguesaretakingafreshlookateveryaspect
ofthebusinessfromadvertising,marketingandbrandpositioning,todigital
businessandcostaccounting.维密母公司LBrands的首席执行官莱斯利•韦克斯纳在
一份声明中表示,他和同事们正在重新审视公司业务的各个方面,从广告、营销和品牌定位,
到数字'业务和成本核算,C项维密组织的高级领导人对其困境感到绝望,星错误的:D项坟
是一个视觉盛宴,集中在慈善与流行明星和世界顶级模特的表演,文中并未提到慈善,D错
误,故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Fashionisabusinessofchange.Wemustevolveand
changetogrow.vWexnersaidthecompanywillfocustherestoftheyearon
developingexcitingcontentanditwi11pushtheboundariesoffashionintheglobal
digitalage.“时尚是一个不断变化的行业。我们必须进化和改变才能成长。Wcxncr说,
公司将在今年剩下的时间里专注于开发令人兴奋的内容,在全球数字时代,它将推动时尚的
边界。Wexner所说的话重点在于变化和改革,由此可推断维密将探索震撼的内容,这将在
时尚方面取得突破,故选及
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后段"SinceIlieaimucileventatliciutshundredsofuelebiilies,
high-profileentertainersandperformerseachyear,andprovidethemwithamore
excellentplatform.M由于这年一度的活动每年吸引数百名名人、知名艺人和表演
者,这场时装秀的影响力仍然不容忽视。变革可能会为其有利的发展开辟新的道路,一次重
大的转变将一如既往地推动超模的职业生涯,为他们提供一个更加优秀的平台。由此可知,
作者对维密的改革持乐观态度,并且坚信改革后为维密带来光明的未来,故选B。
【点睛】推埋判断题的推断对象主要包括隐含怠思、目标读者、观点态度、文章出处、写作
意图等。以推断隐含意义的题目居多。推断隐含意义,即要求根据文章的某个句子、段落或
全文所提供的事实进行逻税推理,推断出作者没有提到、没有明说或者可能发生的事实。题
干中常含infer(推断),suggest(暗示),imply(暗示),indicate(暗示),conclude(推
断,得出结论)等词语。解此类题,首先找到相关信息,然后细读、理解相关信息的字面意
义,最后结合语境和常识,在字面意义的基础上进行符合逻辑的推断,从而理解作者的言外
之意。如小题2,根据文章第四段“Fashionisabusinessofchange.Wemustevolveand
changetogrow.Wexnersaidthecompanywi11focustherestoftheyearon
developingexcitingcontentanditwiHpushtheboundariesoffashionintheglobal
digitalage.“时尚是一个不断变化的行业。我们必须进化和改变才能成长。Wexner说,
公司将在今年剩下的时间里专注于开发令人兴奋的内容,在全球数字时代,它将推动时尚的
边界。Wexner所说的话重点在于变化和改革,由此可推断维密将探索震撼的内容,这将在
时尚方面取得突破,故诜D。
B
Germany-87-year-oldHubertFrillingdiedquietlyinhissleepayearago.The
villagebeerhallheownedandalsoranformorethan60years,“Schanko”,setto
diewithhim.Schanko-Mr.Frilling'snickname-hadservedHandorf-Langenberg,a
villageof1,500innorthwestGermany,asacommunitycenter.Itisanextended1iving
roomforcountlessbirthdays,gatheringswithfamilyorfriends.
z,Weriskedlosingnotjustourlastbar,butaculturalasset(资产)aswe11,
“saidMr.Escherhaus.ManybusinessesareinterestedinSchanko*sspace.TheGerman
beerhallwillbeincreasinglyendangered,avictimofanagingpopulationsociety
whichhasabandonedvillages.Urbanization(城市化)hasdrawnyoungpeoplesway.
Morepeopleareturningtosocialmediatoexchangestoriesandtosharenews.
AtatimewhenGermanshaverestartedadebateabouttheiridentityaftertaking
inmorethanonemillionrefugees(难民)since2015,mostfromMiddleEastandAfrica,
thefateoftraditionalbeerhalIshasevenbecomeapoliticalissue.Totrytosave
them,thegovernmentpasseda$35millionpackageoffinancialsupportaimedat
helpingownersofbeerhallsandrestaurantsinruralareassurvive.
Suchfundswon*tkelpownersinLowerSaxony,whereSchankosits.Thisisan
areawherethesandysoilmeansneitherwheatnortreesgrowveryhigh.Nevertheless
residents*roots一inadditiontotheirpride一rundeep.Mr.Escherhausandhis
friendsturnedtoanotherGermantradition,thecooperative.
BySeptembertheyhadsoldmorethan1,000sharestomorethanhalftheresidents.
Theoldestshareholderwasinhis80s;theyoungest,Anna,wasjustborn.Katrin
Robbern,49,andherdaughterKatharinaeachboughtshares.Themothersoughtto
preservetheplacewhereshesangfromthechildren'schoir.Shelatermettheman
shewou1dmarryatthisplace.Herdaughterwantedtosecureaplaceforsuchmemories
tobemade."Thisisimportantforourfuture,“saidthe24-year-old.
4.WhichofthefollowingaboutSchankoiscorrect?
A.PeopleinHandorf-Langenbergstilllikethebeerhall.
B.Financialsupportfromthegovernmentwillmoreorlesshelpitsowner.
C.SocialmediaisanewwaytoadvertiseSchankobyexchangingstoriesandsharing
news.
I).Al1peoplerefusedtostayintheviHagewherethebeerhal1sitsbecauseof
theurbanization.
5.Whywouldthegovernirentliketohelpownersofbeerhallsinruralareassurvive?
A.Becausetheysufferalotfrompoverty.
B.Becausepeople1iketheirbeerhallssomuch.
C.Becausetheirbeerhallsareimportanttothelocaleconomy.
D.BecausetheirbeerhallsstandforaculturalidentityofGermany.
6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.YoungpeopleareabandoningtraditionalbeerhallsinGermany.
B.TheendangeredbeerhallsaredamagingtheeconomyofGermany.
C.VillagersofHtuidoxf-LcmgenbeigciiebuyingsharestosavellieiilocalbeeiLail.
D.TheendangeredGermancultureiscallingforimmediatehelpfromthegovernment.
【答案】4.A5.D6.C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了德国啤酒面临着消失的现状,Handorf-Langenberg的村民
们正在购买股票,以拯救当地的啤酒馆。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句"Itisanextendedlivingroomforcountless
birthdays,gatheringswithfamilyorfriends.n(它是一个扩展的客厅,举办了无数
的生日,与家人或朋友聚会。)和第二段第一句"Weriskedlosingnotjustourlastbar,
butaculturalasset(资产)aswell,w(我们不仅冒着失去最后一家酒吧的危险,也失
去了文化资产)以及最后一段第一句"BySeptembertheyhadsoldmorethan1,000shares
tomorethanhalftheresidents.0(到9月份,他们已经向一半以上的居民出售了1000
多股股票。)可知,啤酒馆面临的消失,对于当地人们来说是文化的消失,为了可以保住啤
酒馆,当地人购买了它的股票,从而可推知,Handorf-Langenberg的村民们仍然爱着啤酒
馆。故选A项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句"Weriskedlosingnotjustourlastbar,buta
culturalasset(资产)aswell,v(我们不仅冒着失去最后一家酒吧的危险,也失去了攵
化资产)和第三段的"thefateoftraditionalbeerhallshasevenbecomeapolitical
issue.”(传统啤酒馆的命运甚至已经成为一个政治问题。)可知,啤酒馆就是当地人们的
文化资产,那么政府在这儿保护啤酒馆就是其实就是保护了德国的传统文化。故选D项。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。本文首段以德国的啤酒馆面临消失的现状开头,又以村民们购买其股票拯救了
啤酒馆为结束,整篇文章其实都在写为了拯救啤酒馆当地村民做的努力,即本文主要讲述
1landorf-Langcnberg的村民购买其股票拯救啤酒馆。故选C项。
C
Mostofusmarrycreativitytoourconceptofselfeitherwe're"creative"or
wearen't,withoutmuchofamiddleground."I'mjustnotacreativeperson!”a
frustratedstudentmightsayinartclass,whileanothermightblamehertalentat
paintingforherdifficultiesinmath,givingacommentsuchas,Tmvery
right-brained.z,
Dr.Pi1lay,atechentrepreneurandanassistantprofessoratHarvardUniversity,
hasbeenchallengingtheseideas.Hebelievesthattiekeytounlockingyourcreative
potentialistoignorethetraditionaladvicethaturgesyouto"believein
yourself.z,Infact,youshoulddotheopposite:Believeyouaresomeoneelse.
Dr.Pillavpointstoa2016studydemonstratingtheimpactofstereotypeson
one'sbehavior;Theauthors,educationalpsychologistsDenisDumasandKevin
Dunbar,dividedtheircollegestudentsubjectsintothreegroups,instructingthe
membersofonetothinkofthemselvesas"romanticpoets"andthemembersofanother
toimaginetheywere"seriouslibrarians”(thethirdgroupwasthecontrol).The
researchersthenpresentedalltheparticipantswithtenordinaryobjects,including
afork,acarrot,andapairofpants,andaskedthemtocomeupwithasmanydifferent
usesaspossibleforeachone.Thosewhowereaskedtoimaginethemselvesasromantic
poetscameupwiththewidestrangeofideas,whereasthoseintheserious_1ibrarian
grouphadthefewest.Meanwhile,theresearchersfoundonlysmal1differencesin
students*creativitylevelsacrossacademicmajors.
Theseresultssuggestthatcreativityisnotafixedindividualcharacteristic
buta“malleableproductofcontextandperspective,aslongasheorshefeelslike
acreativeperson.Dr.Pillayarguesthat,besidesidentifyingyourselfascreative,
takingthebold,creativestepofimaginingyouaresomebodyelseisevenmore
powerful.So,wishyouweremorecreative?Justpretend!
7.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytounlockhiscreativepotential?
A.Anartmajorwhoalwaysbelievesinhimself.
B.Amathmajorwhohasexcellentacademicperformance
C.Aphysicsmajorwholikestoimaginehimselfasapoet.
D.Ahistorymajorwhoworksasalibrarianonweekends.
8.WhatdoestheStudyconductedbyDenisDumasandKevinDunbarfocuson?
A.Thecreativityofthecollegestudents.
B.Thestereotypesofthecollegestudents.
C.Theinipciclofslexeulypeisonone'sbehcivior
D.Theinfluenceofcreativityonone'sbehavior.
9.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymeans?
A.stableB.sustainableC.predicableD.
changeable
10.DrPillaymayagreewiththestatementthat.
A.thereisnodoubtthatweareeithercreativeornot
B.astudentwhodoesn'tdowellinartclassisnotcreative
C.rightbraindetermineswhetherapersoniscreativeornot
D.ifwepretendtobecreative,thenwemightbereallycreative
【答案】7.C8.C9.D10.D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了释放自己的创造力的最好方法就是把自己想象成另一个人,假装
自己有创造力,你可能就会真的具有创造力。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Hebelievesthatthekeytounlockingyourcreative
potentialistoignorethetraditionaladvicethaturgesyoutowbelievein
yourself./,Infact,youshoulddotheopposite:Believeyouaresomeoneelse.w
(认为,释放你的创造力的关键星忽视那些促使你“相信自己”的传统建议。事实上应该反
其道而行之:相信自己是另一个人)可知,把自己想象成另一个人才能释放创造力,因此,
一个喜欢把自己想象成诗人的物理专业学生更有可能移放他的创造力,故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段"Dr.Pillaypointstoa2015studydemonstreitingtheimpact
ofstereotypesonone,sbehavior;Theauthors,educationalpsychologistsDenis
DumasandKevinDunbar,dividedtheircollegestudentsubjectsintothreegroups
(皮莱博士指出,2016年的一项研究显示了刻板印象这一个人行为的影响。教育心理学家
丹尼斯・杜马斯和凯文•邓巴将他们的大学生分为三组)可知,丹尼斯•杜马斯和凯文・邓
巴的研究的重点是刻板印象对一个人行为的影响,故选C。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"Theseresultssuggestthatcreativityisnotafixed
individucildiaiauleiistiuw可知,这些结果表明,创造力不是个固定的个人特征,bul
表明画线词词义与fixed(固定的)相反,即:可改变的,故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段"Dr.Pi1layarguesthat,besidesidentifyingyourselfas
creative,takingthebold,creativestepofimaginingyouaresomebodyelseiseven
morepowerful.So,wishyouweremorecreative?Justpretend!"(皮莱博士认为,
除了认为自己是有创造力的人之外,大胆地、创造性地把自己想象成另一个人的想法更为看
力。那么,希望你更有创造力?假装一下!)可知,皮莱博士会同意:如果我们假装有创造
力,那么我们可能真的有创造力,故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Canjustonepersonmakeadifferencetothecommunity?Youbet!Inacomminity
everypersoncounts,andgettinginvolvedisnotdifficult.Findoutyourowntalents
andinterests.Thenfindaneedoranissueyourea11ycareabout.11.Here
arejustafewwaystomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.
Cleanupthecommunity.
Neighborhoodcleanupsareoftensponsoredbylocalbusinessorschools.Butif
yourcommunitydoesn,thaveacleanupprogram,gettogetherwithfriendstoorganize
one.Youcouldpickuptrashinalargerareatwiceayear,oryoucouldcleana
smallerareaeveryfewmonths.12.
13.
Doyouknowanyonewhoistrappedinthehouse?Almostal1neighborhoodshave
afewpeoplewhoarelimitedtotheirhomes.Thesepeopleareoftenelderlyandunable
to1eavetheirhomestoperformsimpletasks.Buttheybelongtothecommunity,too!
Bylettingthemaborrowwyourlegsandeyes,youcanmakethemfeelincluded.
Youcandothedailyroutineforthemlikeshoppingorpayingbills.Theymight
likeyoutoreadtothemiftheireyesightisfailing.14.Andthat,swhat
communitiesarefor!
Roundupsomereaders
ReadingclubsarepopularalloverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Membersmightread
alhomelopiepaiefurJiscusbiun,oitheymightleadciloudlueachulheiandtalk
aboutwhattheyjustread.15.Theclubsareagoodwaytowelcomenewcomers
tothecommunity,too.Newcomerscanfindnewfriendswithsimilarinterests.If
yourneighborhooddoesrJtyethaveaclub,findafewreadingenthusiastsandget
thebal1rolling!
A.Includethehelpless.
B.Dothedailyroutine.
C.Thecivilauthoritiestrytohelpbuttheirmoneyistight.
DLivinginaneighborhoodtidiedupwillbeitsownreward.
E.Onceyouseewhatyoucanaccomplish»you'11wanttokeepgoing.
F.Eitherway,abookorarticlecansparklivelydiscussionandthisoftenchallenges
peopletotakeaction.
G.Governmentsprovidesomeoftheservicesthesepeopleneedbutprogramscan't
givethemfriendship.
【答案】11.E12.D13.A14.G15.F
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了可以为自己的社区产生影响的几种方法。
题详解】
根据前文“Findoutyourowntalentsandinterests.Thenfindaneedoranissueyou
reallycareabout.(发现自己的才能和兴趣。然后找到你真正关心的需求或问题。)”可知,
作者提出使社区有所不同可以从自己的角度出发,自己的才能,兴趣,自己关心的,由此可
推知,设空句应解释为何要从这样的角度做事情:凭借自己的才能,兴趣能够完成的自己关
心的事情,会有成就感,才会继续。选项E"Onceyouseewhatyoucanaccomplish,you'11
wanttokeepgoing.(一旦你看到自己能完成什么,你就会想要继续前进。)”符合语境分
析,为前文的进一步解释,承接前文。故选E项。
【12题详解】
根据该部分小标题为“Cleanupthecommunity.n可知,该部分内容的主题为“清洁社
区”,设空为段末,应呼应主题,同时根据前文wYoucouldpickuptrashinalargerarea
twiceayear,oryoucouldcleanasmallerareaeveryfewmonths.(你可以一年两
次在个更大的区域清理垃圾,或者你可以每几个月清理个更小的区域。)”可知,设空
句应提及在进行社区清理后的效果。选项D“Livinginaneighborhoodtidiedupwillbe
itsownreward.(生活在一个整洁的社区本身就是一种回报。)”呼应该部分主题,旦句中
“reward”应是指前文提及的清理社区后的回报,前后衔接紧密。故选D项。
【13题详解】
设空为该部分小标题。根据后文“Doyouknowanyonewhoistrappedinthehouse?Almost
allneighborhoodshaveafewpeoplewhoarelimitedtotheirhomes.Thesepeople
areoftenelderlyandunabletoleavetheirhomestoperformsimpletasks.Butthey
belongtothecommunity,too!Bylettingthemuborrowvyourlegsandeyes,you
canmakethemfeelincluded.(你知道有谁被困在房了•里.吗?几乎所有的社区都有•些人被
限制在他们的家里。这些人往往年事已高,无法离开家去做简单的工作。但他们也属于社区!
通过让他们“借”你的腿和眼睛,你可以让他们感到被包容。)”可知,作者建议帮助一些
社区里的人,这些人是一些由于某些原因无法离开自己房子的无助的人。选项A"Include
thehelpless.(包括无助的人。)”贴合该部分主题。故选A项。
【14题详解】
根据前文“Youcandoth?dailyroutineforthemlikeshoppingorpayingbills.They
mightlikeyoutoreadtothemiftheireyesightisfailing.(你可以为他们做日常
事务,如购物或支付账单。如果他们的视力下降了,他们可能想让你给他们读书。)”可知,
能给予的帮助都是一些口常牛活的小事,这是一些福利机构可以提供的帮助,而后文“And
that'swhatcommunitiesarefor!(这就是社区的作用!)”强调了社区的意义,应是指邻
里之间的“友谊”是这些机构无法给与的。因此,设空句应起到承前启后的作用。选项
G^Governmentsprovidesomeoftheservicesthesepeopleneed,butprogramscan't
givethemfriendship提及“政府提供这些人需要的一啖服务,但项H不能给他们友谊”,
用在该处前后衔接紧密,符合语境分析。故选G项。
【15题详解】
根据该部分小标题“Roundupsomereaders(召集一些读者)”可知,该部分以“读书”为
主题,且根据前文4<Membersmightreadathometopreparefordiscussion,ortheymight
readaIoudtoeachotherandtalkaboutwhattheyjustread.(成员们可以在家里阅
读,为讨论做准备,或者他们可以互相朗读,并谈论他们刚刚读到的内容。)”可知,设空
句应对其进行进一步的支持论述,提到其具有激励作用。选项F"Eitherway,abockor
articlecansparklivelydiscussionandthisufleuchallengespeoplelolake
action.(无论哪种方式,一本书或一篇文章都会引发热烈的讨论,这通常会促使人们采取行
动。)”讲到了激励作用,且句中“discussion”与前文“talkabout”相呼应。故选F项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
MissSwancouldn*ttakebeingaSundayschoolteacheranvlonger.Notfor
anotherSunday.Some16teenagerschewedgumduringprayertimeandread
magazinesduringBiblestudy."Ihavehaditwithyou.I17."shescreamed
atthestudents."Cool,“Ricksaidnoddingin18Hewastherudestkidsherd
evermet.
Ittooktwomonthstofindanew19forthatSundayschoolclass.Thepastor
(牧师)20.
MissBettyRayintcmeettheangelicbutnaughtygroup.Newintown,shehacn,t
heardoftheirreputationfor21teachers.Bythelookofherpinkdress,one
sizetoosmall,andherbadhairstyle,thestudents22felttheyhadaneasy
mark.SoonbetsweretakenastohowlongMissBettywould23.
Bettyintroducedherself,24thatsherecentlycamefromtheSouth.She
certainlylookedlikeasouthernbellewhoworeoutdatedclothes.Laughterand
whispers25intheroomasshesearchedthroughthehugeold-fashioned
shoulderbag.
Pullingupalongtube,she26amapoftheworldandpointedather
hometown."Whatelsedoyouhaveinthere?Lunch?wSomeonejoked.Bettysmiled
27andanswered,“Snacksforlater.w"Cool!”Rickseatedinhischair
wasimpressedbythisteacher.Betty28againinherbag,thistimepulling
out29oldpicturesalongwithatinof30.Theypassedthethree
wrinkledpicturesaround,viewingeachwithgreatinterest3Jtheybit
intothedessert.
SundayafterSunday,Bettycametoclass,32herlessonstotheir
every
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