2024年江苏省中考英语模拟试题与解析

2024年江苏省中考英语模拟试题与解析同学们，中考的脚步日益临近，英语作为一门重要的学科，需要我们持续的积累与练习。一份高质量的模拟试题，不仅能帮助大家熟悉考试题型、把握命题趋势，更能在复习的冲刺阶段检验学习效果，查漏补缺。以下为大家精心编写了2024年江苏省中考英语模拟试题，并附上详尽解析，希望能对大家的备考有所助益。请大家认真对待，如同亲临考场，独立完成后再对照解析进行反思。2024年江苏省中考英语模拟试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（略，实际考试中此处为听力理解部分，包括短对话、长对话或独白等题型，考察学生获取口头信息的能力。请同学们在日常练习中务必重视听力训练，熟悉不同口音和语速，抓取关键信息。）第二部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—What______usefulbookitis!—Yeah,ittellsushowtoplay______piano.A.a;theB.an;/C.an;theD.a;/A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend3.—Whereisyourfather,Tom?—He______inthegarden.Heusually______thereaftersupper.A.works;worksB.isworking;worksC.works;isworkingD.isworking;isworking4.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't6.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment______wecanhaveabetterfuture.A.sothatB.evenifC.assoonasD.aslongas7.Anewpark______inourcitynextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.willbebuiltD.isbuilt9.—Doyouknowthegirl______isstandingunderthetree?—Yes,sheismyclassmate,Mary.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose10.Mybrotherhascollectedstamps______hewasinprimaryschool.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.as11.—Howdoyoulikethemovie*TheWanderingEarth*?A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to12.Please______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroomtosaveenergy.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown13.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when14.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and15.—I'msorryforbreakingyourcup.—______.It'sjustanoldcup.第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Tomwasverylazyandhedidn'tliketowork.Hewouldrathersitunderatreeanddaydreamthanhelphisparentswiththefarmwork.Tomdidn'twanttodoit,buthehadto.Hetookthewaterbucketandwalkedslowlytowardsthefield.Ontheway,hesawsomebirdssinginginthetree.Hestoppedtowatchthemforawhile.Thenhesawarabbitjumpingby.Heranafterit,butsoongottiredandgaveup.Whenhefinallyreachedthefield,thesunwasalreadyhighinthesky.Tomstartedtowaterthewheat,buthewassolazythathedidn'twateritproperly.Hepouredwateronlyonthesurfaceandsoongotbored.Hethought,"Thisistoomuchwork.Iwishtherewasawaytomakethewheatgrowwithoutwatering."Tomwasveryexcited."Whatcondition?"heasked.Tomagreedquickly.Hetooktheseedandplanteditinthefield.Tohissurprise,theseedgrewintoasmallwheatplantinjustafewhours.Tomwashappyanddidn'twateritatall.Hewentbackhomeandcontinuedtodaydream.16.A.happyB.lazyC.cleverD.brave17.A.andB.orC.butD.so18.A.learnB.refuseC.forgetD.stop19.A.schoolB.riverC.fieldD.house20.A.flewB.sangC.foughtD.worked21.A.caughtB.followedC.helpedD.saved22.A.gaveupB.wokeupC.stoodupD.cheeredup23.A.quicklyB.properlyC.suddenlyD.clearly24.A.foodB.moneyC.workD.time25.A.ThenB.NowC.FirstD.Last26.A.IfB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Because27.A.questionB.warningC.conditionD.answer28.A.sellB.hideC.findD.plant29.A.sadB.angryC.shockedD.excited30.A.slowlyB.easilyC.carefullyD.loudly第四部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)SchoolLibraryRules1.OpeningHours:*Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-5:00p.m.*Saturday:9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.*Sunday:Closed2.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenew(续借)them.*Magazinesandnewspaperscan'tbetakenoutofthelibrary.3.IntheLibrary:*Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrink.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.4.LostorDamagedBooks:*Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.*Ifyoudamageabook,youmayneedtopayforanewcopy.Thankyouforyourcooperation!31.Whencanstudentsgotothelibrary?A.At7:30a.m.onMonday.B.At2:00p.m.onSaturday.C.At3:00p.m.onSunday.D.At6:00p.m.onFriday.32.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.33.Whatmuststudentsdoiftheywanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks?A.Buyanewcopy.B.Askthelibrariantorenewit.C.Hidethebookathome.D.Telltheirteacher.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingnewspapers.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Puttingbooksback.D.Keepingquiet.35.Ifastudentlosesalibrarybook,he/sheshould______.A.tellthelibrarianandsaysorryB.findanotherbooktoreplaceitC.payforthelostbookD.askhis/herparentstohelpfindit(B)Haveyoueverheardofa"meow-velous"hotelforcats?Well,inTokyo,Japan,thereisaspecialhotelcalled"CatPawsHotel"wherecatsaretreatedlikekingsandqueens.Whydopeopleneedsuchahotel?ManyJapanesepeoplelovecats,butsometimestheyhavetotravelforworkorgoonvacation.Theydon'twanttoleavetheirbelovedpetsathomealone.So,CatPawsHotelisaperfectchoiceforthem.Itgivescatownerspeaceofmindknowingthattheirpetsareingoodhands.CatPawsHotelisverypopular.Manycatownersbookroomsfortheirpetsweeksorevenmonthsinadvance.So,ifyouevervisitTokyoandhaveacat,maybeyoucancheckitout!36.Whatis"CatPawsHotel"inTokyo?A.Ahotelforpeoplewholovecats.B.Ahotelwherecatsareguests.C.Ashopthatsellscatfoodandtoys.D.Ahospitalforsickcats.37.Whatcan'tyoufindineachcat'sroom?A.Asoftbed.B.Toys.C.ATV.D.Aswimmingpool.38.ThestaffatCatPawsHoteldoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.feedingthecatsB.cleaningthecats'roomsC.takingthecatsforwalksD.playingwiththecats39.WhydocatownerschooseCatPawsHotelwhentheytravel?A.Becausethehotelischeap.B.Becausetheircatscanmakenewfriendsthere.C.Becausetheydon'twanttoleavetheircatsaloneathome.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thehotelisverybigandhasmanyrooms.B.Thehotelonlyoffersbasicservicesforcats.C.Catownersneedtobookroomsinadvance.D.Thehotelisnotpopularbecauseit'sexpensive.(C)Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstosendmessages.Itcouldtakedaysorevenweeksforalettertoarrive.Then,thetelephonewasinvented.Peoplecouldtalktoeachotherdirectly,buttheyhadtobeathomeornearatelephone.Later,mobilephonesbecamepopular.Theyallowedpeopletomakecallsandsendtextmessagesanywhere.B.TheadvantagesoftheInternet.D.Thedifferencesbetweenlettersandmobilephones.A.Writingletters.B.Usingmobilephones.C.Usingtelephones.D.Talkingface-to-face.A.Itistooslow.B.Itistooexpensive.D.Peoplecan'tsendphotosorvideos.A.Ithelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfarawayfriends.B.Itmakesrelationshipsstronger.C.Itreplacesrealhumanconnection.D.Itisdifficulttouse.45.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwedo?C.Onlytalktopeopleface-to-face.第五部分词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。46.Springismyfavorites______.Everythingbeginstogrow.47.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemheal