2026年湖北省孝感市高职单招英语试题解析及答案

2026年湖北省孝感市高职单招英语试题解析及答案考试时间：________满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共40小题，每小题2分，共80分）1、Thebookisonthedesk.Don’t______it.

A.move

B.moves

C.moved

D.moving答案：A

解析：句子主语是“thebook”，是第三人称单数，但此处是祈使句，所以用动词原形。2、Shealways______herhomeworkbeforegoingtobed.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.doing答案：B

解析：此处是习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词需加“-s”。3、I______totheparkeverySundaywithmyfamily.

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.willgo答案：A

解析：表示经常发生的动作，使用一般现在时，“I”作主语，动词不加“-s”。4、Itwasrainingheavilywhenwe______there.

A.arrive

B.arrived

C.arearriving

D.willarrive答案：B

解析：语境为过去某时发生的动作，使用一般过去时。5、Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rains

B.willrain

C.rain

D.israining答案：A

解析：由“if”引导的条件句，用一般现在时表示将来的条件。6、He______tothecinemathreetimesthismonth.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示主语经常发生的动作。7、We______themoviewhenthephonerang.

A.werewatching

B.arewatching

C.watched

D.watch答案：A

解析：由“when”引导的过去时间状语从句，用过去进行时。8、I’mgoingtostudyEnglish______Icanpasstheexam.

A.so

B.because

C.though

D.but答案：B

解析：“because”表示原因，符合句意。9、Sheis______fromtheuniversity.

A.graduate

B.graduated

C.graduating

D.graduates答案：C

解析：由“is”表示进行时态，动词需用现在分词形式。10、Isawhim______intheclassroomyesterday.

A.study

B.studying

C.studies

D.studied答案：B

解析：“saw”后接动词-ing形式，表示动作正在进行。11、Althoughhewastired,hestill______thework.

A.did

B.does

C.hasdone

D.wasdoing答案：A

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，使用一般过去时。12、Idon’tknowhername.Sheisthegirl______isstandingoverthere.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that答案：A

解析：“who”指代人作主语，符合句意。13、Theboy,______motherisateacher,isinourclass.

A.whose

B.who

C.that

D.whom答案：A

解析：“whose”表示所属关系，修饰名词“mother”。14、Theroomis______atthebackofthehouse.

A.sit

B.sat

C.sitting

D.seated答案：D

解析：此处作表语，应使用过去分词形式。15、Heaskedme______Iwasgoing.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.how答案：C

解析：从句中缺少宾语，用“what”引导宾语从句。16、Theywillbeleaving______themorning.

A.in

B.at

C.on

D.by答案：A

解析：“in”表示在一段时间内，“inthemorning”是固定搭配。17、IfIwereyou,I______morecarefully.

A.willdo

B.woulddo

C.did

D.havedone答案：B

解析：虚拟语气，表达与现在事实相反的愿望，用“woulddo”。18、Sheisverytired,______shestayeduplatelastnight.

A.because

B.so

C.though

D.but答案：A

解析：由“because”引导原因状语从句，表因果关系。19、Doyouknow______heisgoingtotheparty?

A.that

B.what

C.when

D.where答案：B

解析：“know”后接宾语从句，需用“what”引导。20、IhavebeenlivinginNanjing______2010.

A.from

B.since

C.for

D.in答案：B

解析：“since”表示从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在。21、Hetoldmethathe______anewjobnextweek.

A.willhave

B.hashad

C.hadhad

D.isgoingtohave答案：A

解析：“told”后接宾语从句，从句表示将来要完成的动作，用将来完成时。22、Themeeting______at3PMtomorrow.

A.willhavebeenheld

B.isbeingheld

C.willbeheld

D.hasbeenheld答案：C

解析：“willbeheld”表示将来被举行。23、Shedoesn’tliketotalktopeople,______sheisshy.

A.so

B.because

C.but

D.and答案：B

解析：“because”表示原因，与句意匹配。24、IhavebeenlearningEnglishforthreeyears,______I’mnotverygoodatit.

A.so

B.because

C.but

D.and答案：C

解析：“but”表示转折关系，符合语境。25、Themanagerwill______usforthemistake.

A.punish

B.punishing

C.punished

D.willpunish答案：A

解析：主句是将来时，“will”后直接接动词原形。26、Heisastudentwho______hard.

A.works

B.work

C.isworking

D.worked答案：A

解析：宾语从句中，主语“he”是第三人称单数，动词用一般现在时。27、Iknowthathe______totheparty.

A.isgoing

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo答案：A

解析：宾语从句中，表示将来发生的动作，用一般现在时表示将来。28、Theyareswimmingintheriver.Don’tgothere.It’sdangerous.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were答案：B

解析：“swimming”是现在分词，主语“they”复数，谓语动词用复数形式。29、Shelivesinahouse______isverybig.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when答案：A

解析：“that”引导定语从句，修饰“house”。30、Thebookistheone______yougaveme.

A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.what答案：B

解析：“that”修饰先行词“theone”，表示“那本”。31、Sheisthedoctor______hasbeenworkingherefortenyears.

A.who

B.which

C.that

D.whose答案：C

解析：“that”引导定语从句，修饰“doctor”。32、Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehe______sick.

A.was

B.is

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen答案：A

解析：表示过去的状况，用一般过去时。33、Whydon’tyoutrytolearnmoreEnglish?It’s______foryourwork.

A.necessary

B.needed

C.important

D.vital答案：A

解析：“necessary”更符合语境“必要的”。34、Pleasedon’tmakeanynoise.Thebaby______.

A.issleeping

B.sleeps

C.slept

D.issleep答案：A

解析：现在进行时，表示现在正在做的事。35、Shewasverytired,______shefellasleepquickly.

A.so

B.but

C.because

D.although答案：A

解析：“so”表示因果关系，符合句意。36、IthinkI______mykeysathome.

A.left

B.haveleft

C.leave

D.willleave答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示历史上发生的事情。37、Ifit______tomorrow,wecan’tgoout.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining答案：B

解析：“if”引导条件句，主句用一般现在时。38、Theteachersaidthatthestudents______theirhomework.

A.did

B.do

C.willdo

D.havedone答案：A

解析：“said”后接宾语从句，用一般过去时。39、Thegirl______anumbrellaismysister.

A.has

B.isholding

C.isholding

D.willbeholding答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。40、Hegavemeagift______Ireallyappreciated.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom答案：A

解析：“that”引导定语从句，修饰“agift”。第二部分：完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Idon’tliketogooutatnight.It’stoodarkandIfeel______.Therearetoomanypeopleonthestreet.AndIoftenmeetstrangepeople.Onenight,Iwaswalkingonthestreetandamanaskedmeformoney.Helookedpoor,butheseemedhappy.Igavehimsomemoney,andhesaid“Thankyou”withasmile.Ifelt______anddecidedtowalkon.41、Themanlookedpoor,butheseemed______.

A.sad

B.happy

C.angry

D.worried答案：B

解析：与后文“withasmile”相呼应，形容词用“happy”。42、Igavehimsomemoney,andhesaid“Thankyou”withasmile.

A.pleased

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.feel答案：A

解析：“felt”是过去式，表示过去的感受。43、Ifelt______anddecidedtowalkon.

A.pleased

B.happy

C.satisfied

D.feels答案：A

解析：与前面“said‘Thankyou’”接下来用“felt”表示感受。44、Therearetoomanypeopleonthestreet.

A.are

B.is

C.were

D.was答案：A

解析：表示现在的情况，主语“people”是复数，动词用复数形式。45、Idon’tliketogooutatnight.

A.being

B.togo

C.go

D.went答案：B

解析：“don’tliketogo”是固定搭配，用不定式。46、It’stoodarkandIfeel______.

A.dangerous

B.happy

C.worry

D.worried答案：D

解析：“feel”后接形容词，“worried”表示感觉，符合句子结构。47、Iwaswalkingonthestreetandamanaskedmeformoney.

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.havebeen答案：B

解析：“was”是过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作。48、Themanlookedpoor,butheseemedhappy.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.because答案：A

解析：“but”表示转折关系。49、Igavehimsomemoney,andhesaid“Thankyou”withasmile.

A.says

B.said

C.saying

D.willsay答案：B

解析：表示过去发生的事，用一般过去时。50、Idon’tliketogooutatnight.It’stoodarkandIfeelworried.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but答案：D

解析：“but”表示转折，与前句“Idon’tlike…”相对应。第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）PassageOne

Theearthisourhome.Weneedtoprotectit.Manypeoplecutdowntreestobuildhouses.Thisisbadfortheenvironment.Wecanplantmoretreestoimprovetheair.Treesgiveusoxygen.Theyalsostopsoilerosion.Weshouldtakecareoftreesandanimals.Wecansavetheearthbydoingthesethings.51、Whydoweneedtoprotecttheearth?

A.Becauseitisourhome.

B.Becausewedon’tlikeit.

C.Becauseitistoobig.

D.Becauseitisdangerous.答案：A

解析：文章第一句指出“Theearthisourhome.”，因此保护地球因为它是我们的家。52、Whatistheproblemwithcuttingdowntrees?

A.Ithelpsustobuildhouses.

B.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.

C.Itcausespollution.

D.Itisbadfortheenvironment.答案：D

解析：文中指出“Thisisbadfortheenvironment.”，因此砍伐树木对环境有害。53、Treesgiveuswhat?

A.Water.

B.Oxygen.

C.Air.

D.Earthen.答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“Treesgiveusoxygen.”54、Whatcanwedotoimprovetheair?

A.Plantmoretrees.

B.Buildmorehouses.

C.Stopthetrees.

D.Cutdownthetrees.答案：A

解析：文中“Wecanplantmoretreestoimprovetheair.”表明植树可以改善空气。55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Treesstopsoilerosion.

B.Treesarehelpful.

C.Peoplecutdowntrees.

D.Treesaredangerous.答案：D

解析：文中没有提到树木是危险的，其他选项均在文中出现。PassageTwo

Anewschoolisbeingbuiltinourtown.Itwillbecompletednextyear.Theschoolwillhave50classrooms.Therewillalsobealibrary,agym,andacomputerlab.Studentswillusethenewfacilities.Theschoolisveryimportantforthecommunity.Itwillhelpimproveeducation.56、Whatisbeingbuiltinthetown?

A.Anewpark.

B.Anewschool.

C.Anewhospital.

D.Anewrestaurant.答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“Anewschoolisbeingbuilt.”57、Theschoolwillbecompleted______.

A.inayear

B.nextyear

C.intheyear

D.thenextyear答案：B

解析：语法搭配更自然，使用“nextyear”表示将来完成。58、Theschoolwillhave______classrooms.

A.two

B.five

C.fivehundred

D.fifty答案：D

解析：文中明确写出“50classrooms”，应使用“fifty”。59、Studentswillusethenew______.

A.desks

B.books

C.computers

D.facilities答案：D

解析：文中指出“newfacilities”，包括教室、图书馆、体育馆、计算机实验室等。60、Howimportantistheschoolforthecommunity?

A.Veryimportant.

B