四平市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

四平市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1.BythetimeyouarriveinShanghai,I________forNanjing.A.willleaveB.amleavingC.havealreadyleftD.shallhaveleft2.Themanager,aswellassomeofhisstaff,________toattendtheconference.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen3.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting________postponeduntilnextMonday.A.isB.beC.tobeD.being4.Itishightimethatwe________measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken5.Notuntilhefinishedhishomework________allowedtoplayvideogames.A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid6.Thebookis________worth________asecondtime.A.very;readingB.well;beingreadC.quite;toreadD.well;reading7.IfI________you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen8.Theproject________bytheendofnextyearwillgreatlyimprovethelocaltraffic.A.completedB.beingcompletedC.tobecompletedD.havingcompleted9.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared10.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain________thefootballmatchwascancelled.A.soB.thereforeC.thatD.sothat11.Shehasmade________greatprogressthatallherteachersareproudofher.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too12.Iobject________likeachild.A.totreatB.tobeingtreatedC.treatingD.beingtreated13.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool________steadilyoverthepastfiveyears.A.hasincreasedB.haveincreasedC.areincreasedD.isincreased14.Hardly________homewhenitbegantopour.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.didIarrive15.Ipreferreadingbooks________watchingTVinmysparetime.A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan16.Thereason________hewasabsentwas________hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.for;thatD.why;because17.Wewillputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,________theweathermaybebetter.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.inwhich18.________difficultieswemaymeet,wewillcarryoutourplan.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever19.Thenewpolicyissaid________intoeffectnextmonth.A.toputB.tobeputC.tohaveputD.beingput20.Itisessentialthateverystudent________thesafetyrulesinthelab.A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.obeyed第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）Passage1TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,thisdigitalrevolutioncomeswithasignificantdownside:theproliferationofmisinformation.Fakenews,oftendesignedtobesensationalortoservespecificagendas,spreadsrapidlyonsocialmediaplatforms.Thealgorithmsthatprioritizeengagingcontentoftenlacktheabilitytodistinguishfactfromfiction.Thisposesaseriousthreattoinformedpublicdiscourseanddemocraticprocesses.Combatingmisinformationrequiresamulti-facetedapproachinvolvingmedialiteracyeducationforthepublic,greatertransparencyfromtechcompaniesabouttheiralgorithms,andresponsiblesharingbehaviorfromindividualusers.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetrevolution.B.Thespeedofinformationonsocialmedia.C.Theproblemofmisinformationonline.D.Thedesignofsocialmediaalgorithms.22.Whydoesfakenewsspreadquicklyaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseitisalwaystrue.B.Becausealgorithmsfavorengagingcontent.C.Becausepeoplelackmedialiteracy.D.Becausetechcompaniespromoteit.23.Theword"proliferation"inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A.reductionB.controlC.rapidincreaseD.improvement24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytocombatmisinformation?A.Teachingmedialiteracy.B.RegulatingInternetaccess.C.Techcompaniesbeingmoretransparent.D.Userssharingresponsibly.25.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthecurrentsituation?A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Concerned.D.Enthusiastic.Passage2Distancelearning,onceanichealternative,hasbecomemainstream,especiallyafterglobaleventsthatforcededucationalinstitutionstoadapt.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandschedule,whichisparticularlybeneficialforworkingprofessionalsorthosewithfamilycommitments.Italsobreaksgeographicalbarriers,providingaccesstoqualityeducationfromprestigiousinstitutionsworldwide.However,challengespersist.Thelackofface-to-faceinteractioncanleadtofeelingsofisolationandmayhinderthedevelopmentofteamworkandcommunicationskills.Moreover,itrequiresahighdegreeofself-disciplineandmotivationfromlearners,andnotallsubjects,likethoseneedinghands-onlaboratorywork,aresuitedtothisformat.26.Whatisthemainadvantageofdistancelearninghighlightedinthepassage?A.Itischeaperthantraditionaleducation.B.Itoffersflexibilityandaccessibility.C.Itprovidesmoresocialinteraction.D.Itguaranteesbetteremployment.27.Accordingtothepassage,whobenefitsMOSTfromtheflexibilityofdistancelearning?A.Youngchildren.B.Workingprofessionals.C.Universityprofessors.D.Governmentofficials.28.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialdrawbackofdistancelearningmentioned?A.Highcost.B.Limitedcourseselection.C.Feelingsofisolation.D.Outdatedteachingmaterials.29.Theword"hinders"inparagraph2couldbestbereplacedby________.A.promotesB.preventsC.improvesD.complicates30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdistancelearningfromthepassage?A.Itwillcompletelyreplacetraditionalclassrooms.B.Itisequallyeffectiveforalltypesofsubjects.C.Itdemandsstrongself-managementskillsfromstudents.D.Ithassolvedallproblemsineducation.Passage3Theconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgrownexponentiallywithcompanieslikeAirbnbandUber.Itleveragestechnologytoallowindividualstorentorshareassetslikehomes,cars,orevenskillsdirectlywithothers,oftenviaadigitalplatform.Proponentsargueitpromotesefficientuseofresources,providesincomeopportunities,andoffersconsumersmorechoicesandoftenlowerprices.Critics,however,pointtoregulatorygrayareas,potentialsafetyissues,andthedisruptionitcausestotraditionalindustrieslikehotelsandtaxis.Therearealsoconcernsaboutthelackofbenefitsandjobsecurityforworkerswithintheseplatforms.Thefutureofthesharingeconomylikelydependsonfindingabalancebetweeninnovationandappropriateregulation.31.Whatisthecoremechanismofthesharingeconomy?A.Governmentplanning.B.Largecorporationownership.C.Peer-to-peersharingviadigitalplatforms.D.Charitabledonations.32.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofthesharingeconomymentioned?A.Guaranteedjobsecurity.B.Stronggovernmentregulation.C.Efficientuseofresources.D.Higherpricesforconsumers.33.Whatindustryismentionedasbeingdisruptedbythesharingeconomy?A.Theagricultureindustry.B.Themanufacturingindustry.C.Thehotelindustry.D.Thefinancialindustry.34.Whatisamajorconcernforworkersinthesharingeconomy?A.Toomanybenefits.B.Lackofbenefitsandjobsecurity.C.Excessiveworkinghours.D.Highentrybarriers.35.Theauthorsuggeststhefutureofthesharingeconomyrelieson________.A.eliminatingalltraditionalindustriesB.balancinginnovationandregulationC.avoidingtheuseoftechnologyD.focusingonlyonconsumerbenefitsPassage4Stressisaninevitablepartofmodernlife,butchronicstresscanhaveseverenegativeimpactsonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Itcanleadtoissuessuchashighbloodpressure,weakenedimmunesystem,anxiety,anddepression.Effectivestressmanagementisthereforecrucial.Techniquesvaryfrompersontopersonbutoftenincluderegularphysicalexercise,whichreleasesendorphins;mindfulnessandmeditationpracticestocalmthemind;maintainingahealthysocialsupportnetwork;ensuringadequatesleep;andsettingrealisticgoalstoavoidfeelingoverwhelmed.Recognizingthesignsofstressearlyandtakingproactivestepstoaddressitiskeytomaintainingoverallwell-being.36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisalwaysbeneficial.B.Chronicstressisharmfulandneedsmanagement.C.Modernlifeiscompletelystress-free.D.Onlyphysicalhealthisaffectedbystress.37.Whichofthefollowingisaphysicaleffectofchronicstressmentioned?A.Improveddigestion.B.Highbloodpressure.C.Increasedhappiness.D.Strongermuscles.38.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexercisehelpinmanagingstress?A.Bymakingpeopletired.B.Byreleasingendorphins.C.Byincreasingsocialinteraction.D.Byrequiringexpensiveequipment.39.Whatdoestheauthorrecommendtoavoidfeelingoverwhelmed?A.Ignoringallproblems.B.Settingrealisticgoals.C.Workinglongerhours.D.Avoidingsocialcontact.40.Theword"proactive"inthelastsentenceisclosestinmeaningto________.A.reactiveB.inactiveC.takinginitiativeD.negative第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）Everyonehasdreams.Somepeopledreamofbecomingfamousscientists,whileothersdreamoftravelingaroundtheworld.Dreamsgiveusdirectionandmotivation.However,adreamwithoutaplanisjustawish.Toturnyourdreamsintoreality,youneedtotake___41___steps.First,clearlydefineyourdream.Whatexactlydoyouwantto___42___?Writeitdown.Thismakesitmoreconcrete.Next,breakitdownintosmaller,manageable___43___.Abiggoalcanseemoverwhelming,butsmallstepsarelessintimidating.Forexample,ifyourdreamistowriteanovel,yourfirststepcouldbetowritefor30minuteseachday.Then,createatimeline.Setdeadlinesforeachsmallstep.Thiscreatesasenseof___44___andhelpsyoutrackyourprogress.It'salsoimportanttoidentifythe___45___andknowledgeyoucurrentlyhaveandwhatyouneedtoacquire.Youmightneedtotakeacourse,readbooks,orfindamentor.Duringtheprocess,youwillinevitablyface___46___andsetbacks.Thekeyisnottogiveup.Viewfailuresaslearning___47___.Stayflexibleandbewillingto___48___yourplanifnecessary.Consistencyis___49___moreimportantthanoccasionalintenseeffort.Furthermore,don'tbeafraidtoaskfor___50___.Shareyourgoalswithsupportivefriendsorfamily.Theycanofferencouragement,advice,andsometimespracticalhelp.Celebratingsmall___51___alongthewaycanalsoboostyourmotivation.Remember,thejourneytowardsadreamisoftenlongandrequires___52___.Therewillbedayswhenyoufeellikequitting.Onthosedays,remindyourselfofyourinitial___53___andhowfaryou'vecome.Visualizethe___54___ofachievingyourdream.Inconclusion,dreamsarepowerful,butactioniswhatbringsthemtolife.Starttoday,takethatfirststep,andkeepmovingforward___55___.Yourdreamiswaitingforyou.41.A.activeB.passiveC.randomD.easy42.A.avoidB.achieveC.forgetD.discuss43.A.problemsB.goalsC.storiesD.secrets44.A.humorB.urgencyC.confusionD.freedom45.A.skillsB.moneyC.excusesD.fears46.A.rewardsB.challengesC.audiencesD.vacations47.A.punishmentsB.opportunitiesC.endingsD.games48.A.abandonB.followC.adjustD.ignore49.A.lessB.farC.neverD.sometimes50.A.permissionB.helpC.silenceD.criticism51.A.failuresB.victoriesC.accidentsD.meetings52.A.luckB.patienceC.speedD.wealth53.A.mistakeB.inspirationC.jobD.competition54.A.difficultyB.feelingC.costD.reason55.A.carelesslyB.proudlyC.reluctantlyD.steadily第四部分：翻译（Translation）（共5题，每题3分，满分15分）56.随着人工智能技术的快速发展，许多传统行业正面临着转型的挑战。57.养成良好的阅读习惯不仅能够丰富知识，还能提高批判性思维能力。58.环境保护是我们每个人的责任，需要从日常生活中的小事做起。59.Theuniversityencouragesstudentstoparticipateinextracurricularactivitiestodevelo