咸宁市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题(含答案)

咸宁市2026成人高考高起专英语预测试题（含答案）（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法（共30题，每题1.5分，共45分）第一节：单项选择（共15题）1.—Wouldyoulike______cupofcoffee?—No,thanks.I‘vehadenough.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others2.Myfather______inthisfactorysincehemovedtothecity.A.hasworkedB.workedC.worksD.isworking3.Theteacheraskedthestudents______loudlyinthelibrary.A.nottalkB.don‘ttalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn‘trainB.didn‘trainC.won‘trainD.hasn‘trained5.Thisisthehouse______Ilivedtenyearsago.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when6.It‘simportant______ustolearnaforeignlanguagewell.A.ofB.forC.toD.with7.Themoviewasso______thatallofusweredeeplymoved.A.touchedB.touchC.touchingD.totouch8.Hecanhardlyunderstandtheinstructions,______?A.can‘theB.canheC.doesheD.doesn‘the9.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______theproject.A.finishedB.havefinishedC.hadfinishedD.finish10.______lovelyweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa11.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbeatspeakingEnglish.A.betterB.thebetterC.goodD.thebest12.Idon‘tknow______hewillagreewithusornot.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which13.Pleaseremember______thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.A.turningoffB.toturnoffC.turnoffD.turnedoff14.Theproblemis______difficultforachild______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.very;that15.NotonlymybrotherbutalsoI______interestedinplayingbasketball.A.amB.isC.areD.be第二节：词语替换（共5题）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以替换句中划线部分的最佳选项。16.Finally,theyreachedthesmallvillagebeforedark.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Attimes17.Thelittleboyisabletocountfromonetoonehundred.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need18.Hehurriedtothestation,butthetrainhadalreadyleft.A.walkedslowlytoB.ranquicklytoC.drovetoD.flewto19.Mysisterisfondoflisteningtoclassicalmusic.A.isgoodatB.isinterestedinC.isafraidofD.isproudof20.Weneedtodiscusstheplanindetailbeforemakingadecision.A.carefullyandcompletelyB.quicklyC.loudlyD.separately第三节：语法填空（共10题）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Yesterdaywasmymother‘sbirthday.MyfatherandIdecided21.______(give)herasurprise.We22.______(go)shoppinginthemorningandboughtabeautifulcakeandsomefreshfruit.Intheafternoon,Ihelpedmyfather23.______(cook)abigdinner.Mymotherwasvery24.______(surprise)whenshecamebackfromwork.Shesaiditwas25.______bestbirthdayshehadeverhad.Afterdinner,wesattogether,talkingand26.______(watch)TV.Itwas27.______wonderfulevening.Thisexperiencemakesmeunderstandthatfamilyisthe28.______(important)thingintheworld.Weshouldspendmoretime29.______ourfamilymembersandshowourlove30.______them.第二部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Manypeoplethinkthatcommunicationmeansjusttalkingorwriting.However,itinvolvesmuchmore.Goodcommunicationskillsareveryimportantinourdailylife,atwork,andinbuildingrelationships.First,listeningisakeypartofcommunication.Whensomeoneisspeakingtoyou,youneedtolisten31.Thismeansnotjusthearingthewords,butalsotryingtounderstandthefeelingsandmeanings32them.Sometimes,peoplelistenonlytoreply,nottounderstand.Thiscanleadtomisunderstandings.Second,bodylanguageisalso33.Yourfacialexpressions,gestures,andposture(姿势)cansayalot34youspeak.Forexample,ifyousay“I‘mfine”withasadface,peoplewill35youarenotreallyfine.So,it‘simportanttomakesureyourbodylanguagematchesyourwords.Third,beingclearandconcise(简洁的)isnecessary.Trytoexpressyourideasinasimpleanddirectway.Avoidusingvery36wordsorlongsentencesthatmightconfusethelistener.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttosay37youspeak.Finally,rememberthatcommunicationisatwo-wayprocess.Itinvolvesbothsendingand38messages.Youshouldgivetheotherpersonachancetospeakandexpress39views.Askquestionstoshowyourinterestandtomakesureyouunderstandthem40.Goodcommunicationcanhelpsolveproblems,buildtrust,andmakelifemoreenjoyable.Itisaskillthateveryonecanlearnand41withpractice.31.A.carelesslyB.activelyC.slowlyD.loudly32.A.behindB.besideC.underD.against33.A.difficultB.terribleC.crucialD.useless34.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until35.A.hopeB.guessC.pretendD.realize36.A.commonB.simpleC.complexD.polite37.A.sinceB.becauseC.afterD.before38.A.writingB.receivingC.forgettingD.changing39.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.my40.A.correctlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.suddenly41.A.loseB.improveC.forgetD.hideInmyfirstyearofcollege,Iwasveryshy.Iwasafraidtospeakinclassortalktonewpeople.Thismademefeellonelyand42.Oneday,myteachernoticedthisandgavemesomeadvice.Shesaid,“Communicationislikeamuscle.Themoreyouuseit,the43itbecomes.”Sheencouragedmetostartwithsmallsteps,likesaying“hello”toaclassmateoraskingasimplequestioninclass.Idecidedto44heradvice.Thenextday,Ismiledandsaid“goodmorning”tothepersonsittingnexttomeinthelibrary.Tomysurprise,hesmiledbackandstarteda45conversationwithme.Itwasjustabouttheweather,butitmademefeelmuchbetter.Gradually,Ibeganto46moreingroupdiscussions.Ifoundthatmyclassmateswereactuallyveryfriendlyand47inmyopinions.Now,Iammuchmoreconfidentincommunicatingwithothers.Ihavemademanyfriendsandenjoyworkinginteams.My48hastaughtmethateveryonefeelsnervoussometimes,butweshouldn‘tletfearstopusfrom49withtheworld.Asimplesmileorakindwordcan50abigdifference.42.A.excitedB.unhappyC.braveD.strong43.A.weakerB.strongerC.softerD.harder44.A.ignoreB.followC.refuseD.discuss45.A.longB.boringC.shortD.private46.A.listenB.readC.participateD.write47.A.angryB.interestedC.boredD.disappointed48.A.experienceB.jobC.bookD.dream49.A.fightingB.playingC.connectingD.competing50.A.takeB.makeC.haveD.bring第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。（共15题）Passage1Emailhasbecomeoneofthemostcommonwaysofcommunicationinbusinessanddailylife.Itisfast,cheap,andconvenient.However,writingagoodemailrequiressomeskills.First,alwaysuseaclearsubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtellthereaderwhattheemailisabout.Forexample,“MeetingTimeChange”isbetterthanjust“Hello”.Second,startwithapropergreeting.Use“DearMr.Smith”forformalsituationsand“HiJohn”forinformalones.Avoidbeingtoocasualinbusinessemails.Third,keepyourmessageclearandtothepoint.Peoplearebusyandmaynothavetimetoreadlongemails.Useshortparagraphsandsimplesentences.Finally,don‘tforgettocheckyouremailbeforesendingit.Lookforspellingandgrammarmistakes.Also,makesureyouhaveincludedanynecessaryattachments.Byfollowingthesesimpletips,youcanwriteeffectiveemailsthatgettheresultsyouwant.51.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofemaildevelopment.B.Theadvantagesofusingemail.C.Tipsforwritinggoodemails.D.Howtosendanemailattachment.52.Whyshouldyouuseaclearsubjectline?A.Tomaketheemaillooklonger.B.Totellthereadertheemail‘scontentquickly.C.Topracticeyourwritingskills.D.Toshowyourcomputerskills.53.Whatisrecommendedforthegreetinginabusinessemail?A.Juststartwritingwithoutanygreeting.B.Use“Hi”followedbythefirstname.C.Use“Dear”followedbythefullnameortitleandlastname.D.Useinformalgreetingstoshowfriendliness.54.Whatshouldyoudobeforesendinganemail?A.Makeitaslongaspossible.B.Checkformistakesandnecessaryfiles.C.Usemanycomplexsentences.D.Senditimmediatelytosavetime.Passage2Inmanycountries,itiscommonforyoungadultstoleavetheirparents‘homeandliveindependentlyaftertheyfinishschoolorstartworking.However,insomecultures,itistraditionalforseveralgenerationstolivetogetherinonehouse.Thereareadvantagestolivinginamulti-generationalhousehold.Grandparentscanhelptakecareofyoungchildren,whichcanbeagreatsupportforworkingparents.Theycanalsopassonfamilytraditionsandvalues.Fortheelderly,livingwithfamilycanreducefeelingsoflonelinessandprovidecarewhenneeded.Ontheotherhand,livingwithalargefamilycansometimesbechallenging.Differentgenerationsmayhavedifferenthabitsandopinions.Privacymightbelimited,anddisagreementscanoccur.Whethertolivewithparentsorseparatelydependsonpersonalchoice,familyrelationships,andeconomicconditions.Themostimportantthingisthatfamilymembersrespect,understand,andsupporteachother,nomatterhowtheychoosetolive.55.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howtofindagoodhouse.B.Theadvantagesoflivingalone.C.Differentlivingarrangementsforfamilies.D.Howtotakecareofgrandparents.56.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneadvantageofamulti-generationalhousehold?A.Youngpeoplehavemorefreedom.B.Grandparentscanhelpwithchildcare.C.Utilitybillsarelower.D.Everyonehasmorepersonalspace.57.Whatmightbeachallengeoflivinginalargefamily?A.Havingmorepeopletotalkto.B.Gettinghelpwithhousework.C.Possibledisagreementsduetodifferenthabits.D.Sharinggoodfoodtogether.58.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemostimportantthingforfamilies?A.Livinginaverybighouse.B.Followingtraditionsstrictly.C.Respectingandsupportingeachother.D.Earningalotofmoney.Passage3Stressisanormalpartoflife.Everyonefeelsstressedsometimes,especiallywhenfacingchallengeslikeexams,workproblems,orchangesinlife.Alittlestresscanevenbehelpfulbecauseitmakesyoumorefocused.Buttoomuchstressoveralongtimeisbadforyourhealth.Therearemanywaystomanagestress.Physicalactivityisoneofthebestways.Exercisehelpsyourbodyrelaxandimprovesyourmood.Youcantrywalking,running,orplayingsports.Anothergoodwayistotalkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust,likeafriendorfamilymember.Sometimes,justexpressingyourworriescanmakeyoufeelbetter.Itisalsoimportanttohaveenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.Avoidtoomuchcaffeineorsugar.Learningtorelaxisusefultoo.Youcantrydeepbreathing,listeningtocalmmusic,orreadingabook.Remember,it‘sokaytoaskforhelpifyoufeeloverwhelmedbystress.Talkingtoadoctororacounselorisawisechoice.Takingcareofyourmentalhealthisasimportantastakingcareofyourphysicalhealth.59.Whatisthewriter‘sopinionaboutalittlestress?A.Itisalwaysharmful.B.Itcanhelpyoufocus.C.Itisasignofillness.D.Itshouldbeavoidedcompletely.60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytomanagestress?A.Doingphysicalexercise.B.Talkingtosomeoneyoutrust.C.WatchingTVforalongtime.D.Gettingenoughsleep.61.Whatdoestheword“overwhelmed”(Para.4)mostprobablymean?A.Veryexcited.B.Feelingunabletodealwithsomething.C.Completelybored.D.Wellprepared.62.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribedifferenttypesofstress.B.Toexplainwhatcausesstress.C.Togiveadviceonhowtodealwithstress.D.Totellstoriesaboutstressedpeople.Passage4Onlinelearninghasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears.Itallowspeopletostudyfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Thisisveryconvenientforthosewhohavejobsorlivefarfromschools.Therearemanyadvantagestoonlinelearning.First,itisflexible.Youcanoftenchoosewhentostudybasedonyourownschedule.Second,youcanlearnatyourownpace.Ifyoudon‘tunderstandsomething,youcanreviewthematerialagain.Third,itoftenprovidesaccesstoawidevarietyofcoursesfromallovertheworld.However,onlinelearningalsohaschallenges.Itrequiresself-discipline.Withoutateacherinthesameroom,studentsneedtomotivatethemselvestostudy.Also,somepeoplemisstheface-to-faceinteractionwithteachersandclassmates.Technicalproblemscansometimesinterruptlearningaswell.Tosucceedinonlinelearning,it‘simportanttosetcleargoals,createaregularstudyschedule,andfindaquietplacetolearn.Participatinginonlinediscussionsandaskingquestionscanalsohelpyoufeelmoreconnected.63.Whatisonemainadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Itisalwayscheaperthantraditionallearning.B.Itoffersflexibilityinstudytime.C.Ithasnochallengesatall.D.Itdoesn‘trequireaninternetconnection.64.Whatdoestheword“self-discipline”(Para.3)mean?A.Theabilitytocontrolone‘sownbehaviorandworkhard.B.Theskillofusingcomputers.C.Theknowledgefromteachers.D.Thetimespentwithclassmates.65.Whatisasuggestedtipforsucceedinginonlinelearning?A.Studyonlywhenyoufeellikeit.B.Avoidaskingquestionsonline.C.Setcleargoalsandastudyschedule.D.Alwayslearninanoisyenvironment.第二节：阅读匹配（共5题）请将下面五个人的情况（66-70）与最适合他们的建议（A-F）进行匹配。选项中有一项是多余的。66.Mikejuststartedanewjob.Hewantstobuildgoodrelationshipswithhiscolleaguesbutfeelsshytostartconversations.67.Lisaisabusymother.Sheneedstoimprovehertimemanagementtobalanceworkandfamilylifebetter.68.Tomwillgraduatefromuniversitysoon.Heislookingforinformationonhowtowriteagoodresumetofindajob.69.Sarahlovestraveling.Sheplansatriptoanothercountryandneedstolearnsomebasicdailyexpressionsinthelocallanguage.70.Mr.Chenisabouttoretire.Heisinterestedinfindingahobbylikegardeningorpaintingtoenjoyhisfreetime.A.JoiningaClub:Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterestsinarelaxedsetting.Youcanstartwithcommontopicsrelatedtotheclub‘sactivity.B.TimeManagementApps:Therearemanyappsthatcanhelpyouplanyourdailytasks,setreminders,andtrackhowyouspendyourtime.C.CareerGuideWebsites:Thesewebsitesofferfreetemplatesandtipsonresumewriting,interviewskills,andjobsearchstrategiesforfreshgraduates.D.IntensiveLanguageCourses:Thesefast-pacedcoursesfocusongrammarandwritingforacademicpurposes,suitableforstudentswhoneedtopasslanguageexams.E.Beginner‘sGuideBooks:Lookforbooksoronlineresourcestitled“XXXXforBeginners”or“LearnXXXXin30Days”.Theyusuallyteachusefulphrasesforgreetings,shopping,andaskingfordirections.F.CommunityCenterClasses:Manycommunitycentersofferlow-costclassesforseniorsonvarioushobbies,suchaspainting,gardening,orphotography.It‘salsoagoodplacetosocialize.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）将下列中文句子翻译成通顺的英文。71.互联网使我们的日常生活变得更加方便。72.他每天花一个小时练习说英语。73.保护环境对我们每个人来说都很重要。74.如果明天天气好，我们就去爬山。75.这本书很有趣，值得再读一遍。第五部分：书面表达（共1题，20分）76.假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信说他对中国的传统节日“春节”很感兴趣，想了解更多。请你给他写一封回信，介绍春节。内容要点包括：1.春节的时间（农历新年，通常在一月或二月）和意义（家庭团聚，辞旧迎新）。2.春节前后的主要活动（如：大扫除、贴春联、吃团圆饭、发红包、看春晚、放鞭炮等）。3.你个人对春节的感受。注意：词数80-100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I‘mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________