伊春市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

伊春市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：100分考试时间：120分钟I.词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共20题，每题1分，共20分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______economicgrowthandcreatemorejobopportunities.A.accelerateB.assessC.abandonD.allocate2.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheofferbeforemakingafinaldecision.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Theresearchfindingsarenot______;weneedtoconductmoreexperimentstoverifythem.A.conclusiveB.conservativeC.constructiveD.consecutive4.Bythetimetherescueteamarrived,thefire______forovertwohours.A.hadbeenburningB.hasburnedC.wasburningD.burned5.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant______theformcarefullyandsubmititbeforethedeadline.A.fillsoutB.filloutC.mustfilloutD.hastofillout6.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbelargely______toitsinnovativemarketingstrategy.A.contributedB.attributedC.distributedD.dedicated7.______theheavyrain,thefootballmatchproceededasscheduled.A.DespiteB.AlthoughC.SinceD.Becauseof8.Theprofessor,alongwithhisassistants,______conductingaseriesofexperimentsinthelabnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadoftheinfectiousdisease.A.containB.sustainC.obtainD.pertain10.Iremember______tothezoobymygrandparentswhenIwasalittlechild.A.tobetakenB.takingC.beingtakenD.totake11.Thenovelisso______thatIcouldn'tputitdownuntilIfinishedthelastchapter.A.boredB.boringC.interestedD.interesting12.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextFridaywheneveryoneisavailable.A.topostponeB.postponedC.postponingD.postpone13.Thecommitteeiscomposedoftenmembers,fiveof______areexpertsfromabroad.A.whomB.themC.whichD.those14.Hardly______homewhenthephonerang.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI15.Theprojectrequiresaconsiderable______oftimeandmoney.A.numberB.amountC.dealD.quantity16.Shewasawardedaprizeforheroutstanding______tocommunityservice.A.devotionB.resolutionC.solutionD.emotion17.You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou______itrainslater.A.incaseB.sothatC.asifD.eventhough18.Themanagerinsistedthatthereport______bytheendofthisweek.A.wasfinishedB.befinishedC.wouldbefinishedD.mustbefinished19.Environmentalpollutionhasbecomeanissuethat______immediateattentionfromtheglobalcommunity.A.commandsB.commendsC.commentsD.commences20.Thedata______fromthesurveywillbeanalyzedandpublishedinascientificjournal.A.collectedB.collectingC.beingcollectedD.tocollectII.阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共20题，每题2分，共40分)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questions.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.PassageOneIntoday'sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforbothpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Itinvolvesplanningandexercisingconsciouscontrolovertheamountoftimespentonspecificactivitiestoincreaseefficiencyandproductivity.Onepopulartechniqueisthe"PomodoroTechnique,"whichbreaksworkintointervals,traditionally25minutesinlength,separatedbyshortbreaks.Thismethodhelpsmaintainfocusandpreventsburnout.Anotherkeyaspectisprioritization,oftenvisualizedusingtheEisenhowerMatrix,whichcategorizestasksbasedontheirurgencyandimportance.Byfocusingonimportantbutnoturgenttasks,individualscanachievelong-termgoalsratherthanjustputtingoutfires.Technologyalsooffersnumeroustools,fromsimplecalendarappstosophisticatedprojectmanagementsoftware,toaidinthisprocess.However,themostcriticalfactorremainsself-discipline.Withoutthecommitmenttosticktoone'splans,eventhebesttoolsandtechniqueswillfail.21.WhatisthemainpurposeofthePomodoroTechnique?A.Toincreaseworkhours.B.Toenhancefocusandpreventburnout.C.Toeliminatetheneedforbreaks.D.Toreplacetraditionalworkmethods.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheEisenhowerMatrixhelptodo?A.Measureworkefficiency.B.Categorizetasksbyurgencyandimportance.C.Schedulemeetingseffectively.D.Developnewsoftwaretools.23.Whatismentionedasatechnologicalaidfortimemanagement?A.Physicalnotebooks.B.Projectmanagementsoftware.C.Voicerecorders.D.Alarmclocks.24.Whatisdescribedasthemostcriticalfactorforsuccessfultimemanagement?A.Advancedtechnology.B.Aquietworkenvironment.C.Self-discipline.D.Frequentbreaks.25.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftimemanagementtheories.B.Thedisadvantagesofpoortimemanagement.C.Techniquesandthekeyfactorforeffectivetimemanagement.D.Acomparisonofdifferenttimemanagementapps.PassageTwoTheconceptof"smartcities"isgainingtractionworldwideasurbanareasseektoleveragetechnologytoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents,enhancesustainability,andstreamlinecityoperations.Asmartcityusesinformationandcommunicationtechnology(ICT)tocollectdatafromvarioussources,suchastrafficsensors,energygrids,andpublicsurveillancesystems.Thisdataisthenanalyzedtomanageassets,resources,andservicesefficiently.Forexample,smarttrafficlightscanadjusttheirtimingbasedonreal-timetrafficflow,reducingcongestionandemissions.Smartgridscanoptimizeelectricitydistribution,minimizingwaste.Furthermore,e-governanceplatformsallowcitizenstoaccessmunicipalservicesonline,savingtimeandincreasingtransparency.However,thedevelopmentofsmartcitiesraisesconcernsaboutdataprivacy,cybersecurity,andthedigitaldivide—thegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstomodernICTandthosewhodonot.Addressingthesechallengesisessentialforbuildinginclusiveandsecuresmarturbanenvironments.26.Whatistheprimarygoalofdevelopingsmartcities?A.Toincreasecitypopulation.B.Toimproveresidents'qualityoflifeandcityefficiency.C.Toreplaceallhumanworkerswithrobots.D.Toreducethenumberofprivatevehicles.27.Howdosmarttrafficlightscontributetoasmartcity?A.Byincreasingthenumberofroads.B.Byadjustingtimingbasedonreal-timetraffic.C.Bychargingdriversforusingroads.D.Byreportingtrafficviolationsautomatically.28.Whatisapotentialbenefitofsmartgridsmentionedinthepassage?A.Increasingelectricityproduction.B.Optimizingelectricitydistributiontominimizewaste.C.Loweringelectricitypricespermanently.D.Replacingalltraditionalpowerplants.29.Whatmajorconcernisassociatedwithsmartcities?A.Highertaxes.B.Dataprivacyandcybersecurity.C.Increasedunemployment.D.Architecturaluniformity.30.Whatdoestheterm"digitaldivide"refertointhecontext?A.Differenceindigitalskillsamongagegroups.B.Gapinaccesstoinformationandcommunicationtechnology.C.Divisionbetweensoftwaredevelopersandusers.D.Conflictbetweentraditionalandmodernlifestyles.PassageThreeNon-verbalcommunication,oftencalledbodylanguage,playsasignificantroleinhowweconveyandinterpretmessages.Itincludesfacialexpressions,gestures,posture,eyecontact,andtoneofvoice.Studiessuggestthatalargeportionofinterpersonalcommunicationisnon-verbal.Forinstance,maintainingeyecontacttypicallysignalsinterestandhonesty,whileavoidingitmightindicatediscomfortordishonesty.Crossedarmscanbeperceivedasdefensiveorclosed-off,whereasanopenposturesuggestsreceptiveness.Toneofvoicecancompletelyalterthemeaningofwords;asarcastictoneversusasincereoneisaclearexample.Culturaldifferencesarecrucialininterpretingnon-verbalcues.Agestureconsideredpositiveinoneculture,likeathumbs-up,mightbeoffensiveinanother.Inprofessionalsettings,beingawareofone'sownbodylanguageandcorrectlyreadingothers'canenhanceteamwork,negotiations,andleadershipeffectiveness.However,it'simportanttoavoidover-interpretingsinglegestures,astheyshouldbeconsideredwithinthebroadercontextofthesituationandtheindividual'susualbehavior.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofverbalcommunication.B.Theimportanceandaspectsofnon-verbalcommunication.C.Howtoimprovepublicspeakingskills.D.Differencesbetweenlanguagesworldwide.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightavoidingeyecontactoftenindicate?A.Highconfidence.B.Greatinterest.C.Discomfortordishonesty.D.Culturalsuperiority.33.Whichnon-verbalcueismentionedassuggestingareceptiveattitude?A.Crossedarms.B.Frowning.C.Anopenposture.D.Lookingatthewatch.34.Whyisculturalawarenessimportantinnon-verbalcommunication?A.Becauseallculturessharethesamegestures.B.Becauseithelpslearnnewlanguagesfaster.C.Becausethemeaningofgesturescanvaryacrosscultures.D.Becauseitisonlyrelevantforinternationaltravelers.35.Whatcautiondoestheauthorgiveaboutinterpretingbodylanguage?A.Ignoreitcompletelyandfocusonlyonwords.B.Alwaystrustyourfirstimpression.C.Avoidover-interpretingsinglegestureswithoutcontext.D.Assumeeveryoneusesbodylanguagethesameway.PassageFourRenewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydropower,areincreasinglyseenasvitalsolutionstoclimatechangeandenergysecurityissues.Unlikefossilfuels,theyproducelittletonogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperationandarereplenishednaturally.Solarpowerconvertssunlightintoelectricityusingphotovoltaiccells,whilewindpowerusesturbinesdrivenbywind.Hydropowergenerateselectricityfromflowingwater.Thecostofrenewabletechnologieshasdroppeddramaticallyinrecentyears,makingthemmorecompetitivewithtraditionalenergysources.Manycountriesaresettingambitioustargetstoincreasetheirshareofrenewableenergy.Forexample,someaimfor100%renewableelectricitywithindecades.However,challengesremain.Theintermittentnatureofsunandwindrequiresefficientenergystoragesystems,likebatteries,toensureastablepowersupply.Large-scalerenewableprojectscanalsoimpactlocalecosystemsandfaceoppositionfromcommunities.Despitethesehurdles,continuedinnovationandinvestmentaredrivingtheglobaltransitiontowardsamoresustainableenergyfuture.36.Whatisaprimaryadvantageofrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyarealwayscheaperthanfossilfuels.B.Theyproduceminimalgreenhousegasemissions.C.Theyrequirenomaintenance.D.Theycanbebuiltanywherewithoutrestrictions.37.Whichtechnologyisusedtoconvertsunlightintoelectricity?A.Windturbines.B.Hydroelectricdams.C.Photovoltaiccells.D.Geothermalpumps.38.Whatisamajorchallengeassociatedwithsolarandwindpower?A.Theyaretooexpensivetoinstall.B.Theirenergyoutputisintermittent.C.Theycausemorepollutionthanfossilfuels.D.Theyareonlyeffectiveintropicalregions.39.Whyisenergystorageimportantforrenewableenergysystems?A.Toincreasethecostofelectricity.B.Toensureastablepowersupplydespiteintermittency.C.Toreducethesizeofpowerplants.D.Toexportexcessenergyimmediately.40.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassagetowardsrenewableenergy?A.Skepticalanddismissive.B.Cautiouslyoptimistic.C.Highlycritical.D.Indifferentandneutral.III.完形填空(Cloze)(共10题，每题1分，共10分)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasmadetheworldaglobalvillage,connectingpeopleacrosscontinentsinstantly.However,thisconnectivitycomeswithitsownsetofchallenges,particularlyconcerningonlinesafetyandprivacy.Onemajorconcerniscybercrime,whichincludesidentitytheft,financialfraud,andhacking.Toprotectoneself,itiscrucialtousestrong,uniquepasswordsfordifferentaccountsandenabletwo-factorauthentication(2FA)wheneverpossible.Thisaddsanextralayerofsecurity__41__requiringnotjustapasswordbutalsoacodesenttoyourphone.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformationor"fakenews."Withsomuchcontentavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenfactualreportingandfalsehoods.Usersshoulddevelopcriticalthinkingskillsandverifyinformationbycheckingmultiple__42__sourcesbeforebelievingorsharingit.Socialmediaplatforms,whilegreatforstayingconnected,canalsoimpactmentalhealth.Excessiveusehasbeenlinkedtoincreasedfeelingsofanxiety,depression,andloneliness,oftenduetosocialcomparison.It'sadvisableto__43__screentimeandengageinofflineactivities.Forparents,managingchildren'sonlineactivityisatoppriority.Parentalcontrolsoftwarecanhelpfilterinappropriatecontentandmonitorusage.Moreimportantly,openconversationsaboutonlinerisksandresponsiblebehaviorareessentialfor__44__childrenwiththetoolstheyneedtonavigatethedigitalworldsafely.Furthermore,protectingpersonaldataisvital.Becautiousaboutwhatinformationyoushareonlineandreviewprivacysettingsonsocialmediaandappsregularly.Remember,onceinformationisonline,itcanbedifficultto__45__completely.Thedigitalageoffersincredibleopportunities,butbeingaresponsibledigitalcitizenrequiresawarenessandproactivemeasurestomitigateitsrisks.41.A.byB.withC.forD.on42.A.reliableB.commercialC.officialD.personal43.A.increaseB.measureC.limitD.ignore44.A.providingB.providedC.provideD.provision45.A.removeB.removingC.removedD.removesIV.句子翻译(Translation)(共5题，每题2分，共10分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.46.尽管遇到了许多困难，他们最终还是成功完成了这个科研项目。47.建议在做出重要决定之前，充分考虑所有可能的后果。48.随着人工智能技术的发展，许多传统工作模式正在发生改变。49.保护环境不仅是政府的责任，也是每个公民的义务。50.数据显示，定期锻炼能显著改善人们的心理健康和身体素质。V.短文改错(ErrorCorrection)(共10题，每题1分，共10分)Directions:ThereisONEmistakeineachofthenumberedlines.Findthemistakeandcorrectit.IfthereisNOmistake,write"NOERROR".例：Ihavebeenlivinginthiscitysincefiveyears.since→forHavinggoodstudyhabitsareessentialforacademicsuccess.Firstly,findaquietandcomfortableplacetostudyisimportant.Thishelpsyouconcentratebetter.Secondly,youshouldbreakdownyourstudymaterialintosmaller,manageablechunksinsteadoftrytolearneverythingatonce.Thismethod,knowas"chunking,"makesinformationeasiertoremember.Thirdly,regularreviewiscrucial.Don'tjustcrambeforeexams;reviewyournotesperiodictoreinforceyourmemory.Furthermore,gettingenoughsleepoftenoverlookbystudents.Lackofsleepcanimpairyourabilitytofocusandretaininformation.Lastly,don'thesitatetoaskforhelpwhenyouneedthem.Teachersandclassmatescanprovidevaluableassistance.Bydevelopingthishabits,youcanimproveyourlearningefficiencysignificantly.51.are→______52.find→______53.try→______54.know→______55.periodic→______56.overlook→______57.them→______58.this→______59.______60.______VI.写作(Writing)(共1题，每题10分，共10分)Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteashortessayofabout120-150wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.Topic:TheBenefitsofLifelongLearningOutline:1.解释何为终身学习。2.阐述终身学习的主要好处（如个人发展、职业晋升、适应社会变化等）。3.总结你的观点。参考答案(AnswerKey)I.词汇与语法结构1.A2.C3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C11.D12.C13.A14.B15.B16.A17.A18.B19.A20.AII.阅读理解PassageOne:21.B22.B23.B24.C25.CPassageTwo:26.B27.B28.B29.B30.BPassageThree:31.B32.C33.C34.C35.CPassageFour:36.B37.C38.B39.B40.BIII.完形填空41.A42.A43.C44.A45.AIV.句子翻译46.Despiteencounteringmanydifficulties,theyeventuallysucceededincomp