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昌都市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)满分:150分考试时间:120分钟I.词汇与语法结构(VocabularyandStructure)(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Themanageraskedhisassistantto________thedatabeforethemeeting.A)lookupB)lookintoC)lookoverD)lookafter2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight________theemergencyoperationwascompleted.A)thatB)whenC)beforeD)since3.IfI________you,Iwouldthinktwicebeforemakingsuchacrucialdecision.A)amB)wasC)wereD)be4.Theproject,________startedthreemonthsago,isnowfacingsomefinancialdifficulties.A)thatB)whereC)whichD)when5.Hardly________homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A)hadIarrivedB)IhadarrivedC)didIarriveD)Iarrived6.Thenewpolicyisaimedat________thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A)bridgingB)tobridgeC)bridgedD)beingbridged7.Shehasalargecollectionofbooks,manyof________areonclassicalliterature.A)themB)thatC)whichD)what8.Thereportdeserves________carefullybyeverymemberofthecommittee.A)toconsiderB)consideringC)tobeconsideredD)beingconsidered9.________isknowntoall,perseveranceisthekeytosuccessinanyfield.A)ItB)AsC)ThatD)What10.You'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou________itrainsthisafternoon.A)sothatB)incaseC)nowthatD)evenif11.Thescientistproposedatheorythat________controversialamonghispeers.A)remainedB)remainsC)isremainingD)hasremained12.Notonly________interestedinphotography,buthealsoexcelsatit.A)heisB)isheC)hedoesD)doeshe13.Thecompanyrequiresthatallemployees________thesafetytrainingannually.A)attendB)attendedC)willattendD)areattending14.It'shightimewe________measurestoprotecttheendangeredspecies.A)takeB)tookC)willtakeD)havetaken15.Thelecturewasso________thathardlyanyoneleftthehallearly.A)boringB)boredC)interestingD)interested16.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtoinvestmoreinthe________ofrenewableenergy.A)developmentB)developingC)developD)developed17.Iobjectto________likeachildinfrontofmycolleagues.A)betreatedB)beingtreatedC)treatD)treating18.Thevillageisverydifferentnowfrom________itwastenyearsago.A)thatB)whichC)whatD)when19.Bytheendofnextmonth,we________theconstructionofthenewlibrary.A)willcompleteB)willhavecompletedC)havecompletedD)arecompleting20.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A)ComparingB)TocompareC)ComparedD)CompareII.阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)(共3篇,每篇5题,每题2分,共30分)Directions:Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Theconceptofremotework,ortelecommuting,hasevolveddramaticallyoverthepastdecade,acceleratedbyrecentglobalevents.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefitssuchasflexibility,reducedcommutetime,andaccesstoawidertalentpoolforemployers,italsopresentssignificantchallenges.Onemajorconcernisthepotentialerosionofcompanycultureandteamcohesion.Spontaneousconversationsbythewatercoolerorinthehallway,whichoftenleadtoinnovativeideasandstrongerinterpersonalbonds,arelargelyabsentinaremotesetting.Additionally,theblurringlinebetweenworkandpersonallifecanleadtoburnout,asemployeesfinditharderto"switchoff."Formanagers,evaluatingperformancebasedonoutputratherthanphysicalpresencerequiresashiftinmindsetandtheadoptionofnewproductivitymetrics.Despitethesehurdles,manycompaniesareadoptingahybridmodel,seekingtobalancetheadvantagesofbothremoteandin-officework.Successinthisnewparadigmdependsonintentionalcommunication,robustdigitalinfrastructure,andtrustbetweenemployersandemployees.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofremotework.B)Thechallengesandbenefitsofremoteworkandthehybridmodel.C)Howtomanageremoteemployeeseffectively.D)Thenegativeimpactofremoteworkoninnovation.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialdisadvantageofremoteworkforemployees?A)Limitedaccesstocompanyresources.B)Increasedcommutingcosts.C)Difficultyseparatingworkandpersonallife.D)Lackofperformanceevaluation.23.Thephrase"erosionofcompanyculture"(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto________.A)strengtheningofcompanytraditionsB)gradualweakeningofsharedvaluesandsocialconnectionsC)completechangeofbusinessstrategyD)improvementofemployeebenefits24.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestisimportantforthesuccessofahybridworkmodel?A)Strictmonitoringofemployeeactivity.B)Reducingthenumberofdigitaltoolsused.C)Intentionalcommunicationandtrust.D)Requiringallemployeestoworkthesamehours.25.Formanagers,whatchangedoesremoteworknecessitate?A)Focusingmoreonemployeeattendance.B)Evaluatingperformancebasedonoutputandnewmetrics.C)Reducingcommunicationwithteammembers.D)Shorteningworkhours.PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.ArtificialIntelligence(AI)isrevolutionizingthefieldofhealthcare,offeringtoolsforearlydiagnosis,personalizedtreatmentplans,andefficientadministrativetasks.Machinelearningalgorithmscananalyzevastdatasetsofmedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,detectinganomaliesliketumorswithaccuracyoftensurpassinghumanexperts.Indrugdiscovery,AIcansiftthroughmillionsofchemicalcompoundstoidentifypotentialcandidatesfornewmedicines,significantlyspeedingupatraditionallyslowandcostlyprocess.Furthermore,AI-poweredchatbotsandvirtualhealthassistantsprovide24/7preliminaryconsultations,triagingpatientsandalleviatingpressureonhealthcaresystems.However,theintegrationofAIisnotwithoutethicaldilemmas.Issuesofdataprivacy,algorithmicbias(whereAIsystemsmayperformworseforcertaindemographicgroups),andthepotentialreductionofhumanoversightincriticaldecisionsaremajorconcerns.ThefutureofAIinhealthcaredependsondevelopingrobustethicalframeworks,ensuringtransparency,andmaintainingacollaborativerelationshipbetweenAItoolsandmedicalprofessionals,wheretechnologyaugmentsratherthanreplaceshumanexpertise.26.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthispassage?A)ThehistoryofAIdevelopment.B)TheapplicationsandethicalconsiderationsofAIinhealthcare.C)AcomparisonbetweenAIandhumandoctors.D)ThecostofimplementingAIinhospitals.27.HowdoesAIcontributetodrugdiscoveryaccordingtothepassage?A)Byreplacinghumanresearchersentirely.B)Byconductingclinicaltrialsonpatients.C)Byquicklyidentifyingpotentialnewdrugcompoundsfromvastdatabases.D)Bymanufacturingdrugsdirectly.28.Theword"triage"(Para.1)mostlikelymeans________.A)toperformsurgeryB)toassigndegreesofurgencytopatients'conditionsC)toprescribemedicineD)totrainmedicalstaff29.WhichofthefollowingismentionedasanethicalconcernregardingAIinhealthcare?A)Itistooexpensiveformosthospitals.B)Itmayexhibitbiasagainstcertainpatientgroups.C)Itmakeshealthcarelessefficient.D)Iteliminatestheneedfordoctors.30.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheidealroleofAIinhealthcare?A)Itshouldcompletelyautomateallmedicaldecisions.B)Itshouldworkindependentlyfromhumandoctors.C)Itshouldassistandenhancetheworkofmedicalprofessionals.D)Itshouldbeusedonlyforadministrativetasks.PassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Financialliteracy,theabilitytounderstandandeffectivelyusevariousfinancialskills,isincreasinglyrecognizedasacriticallifeskill.Yet,surveysconsistentlyshowagap,particularlyamongyoungadults.Manyentertheworkforcewithlittleknowledgeofbudgeting,saving,investing,ormanagingdebt.Thislackofknowledgecanleadtopoorfinancialdecisions,suchasaccumulatinghigh-interestcreditcarddebt,failingtosaveforemergencies,ormissingoutonlong-terminvestmentgrowththroughcompoundinterest.Schoolsarebeginningtoincorporatepersonalfinancetopicsintotheircurricula,butprogressisuneven.Advocatesarguethatteachingfinancialconceptslikeinterestrates,riskdiversification,andthetimevalueofmoneyfromanearlyagecanempowerindividualstobuildfinancialsecurity.Beyondformaleducation,technologyofferstoolslikebudgetingappsandonlineinvestmentplatformsthatmakefinancialmanagementmoreaccessible.Ultimately,improvingfinancialliteracyisnotjustaboutindividualwell-being;itcontributestobroadereconomicstabilitybycreatingapopulationbetterequippedtonavigatefinancialmarketsandavoidcrises.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryoffinancialmarkets.B)Theimportanceoffinancialliteracyandtheeffortstoimproveit.C)Aguidetoinvestinginthestockmarket.D)Thedangersofusingcreditcards.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisacommonconsequenceoflowfinancialliteracyamongyoungadults?A)Theybecomeexpertsininvesting.B)Theytendtomakeunsoundfinancialdecisions.C)Theyavoidusingbanks.D)Theysavetoomuchmoney.33.Thephrase"compoundinterest"(Para.1)refersto________.A)interestearnedonlyontheoriginalprincipalB)interestearnedonboththeprincipalandpreviouslyearnedinterestC)averylowrateofinterestD)interestchargedonloans34.Howareschoolsrespondingtotheneedforfinancialliteracy?A)Theyareremovingmathfromthecurriculum.B)Theyarestartingtoincludepersonalfinanceeducation.C)Theyareleavingitentirelytoparents.D)Theyarefocusingonlyonbusinessstudents.35.Whydoestheauthorbelieveimprovingfinancialliteracybenefitssocietyasawhole?A)Itmakesbanksmoreprofitable.B)Itleadstomorepeopletakingoutloans.C)Ithelpscreateamoreeconomicallystablepopulation.D)Itreducestheneedforfinancialadvisors.III.完形填空(Cloze)(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.TheInternethasfundamentallytransformedhowweaccessinformation.Inthepast,knowledgewasprimarily__36__inlibraries,academicjournals,andthroughexperts.Today,avastoceanofinformationisavailableatour__37__,withjustafewclicksortaps.Thisdemocratizationofinformationhas__38__incredibleopportunitiesforlearningandinnovation.AnyonewithanInternetconnectioncanlearnanewskill,__39__academicresearch,orstartanonlinebusiness.However,thiseasyaccesscomeswithsignificant__40__.Thesheervolumeofinformationonlinecanbeoverwhelming,makingitdifficultto__41__reliablesourcesfrommisinformationor"fakenews."The__42__ofgatekeeperslikeeditorsandpublishersmeansthatunverifiedorbiasedcontentcanspreadrapidly.Thishasledtotheriseof"informationliteracy"asacrucialskill.Itisnolongerenoughtosimplyfindinformation;onemustbeableto__43__itcritically,checkingthecredibilityofthesource,theevidencepresented,andpotentialbiases.Moreover,theInternet'sstructure,particularlyalgorithmsusedbysocialmediaandsearchengines,cancreate"filterbubbles"or"echochambers."Thesearestateswhereusersare__44__exposedprimarilytoinformationandopinionsthatalignwiththeirexistingbeliefs,__45__themfromopposingviewpoints.Thiscanreinforceprejudicesand__46__societalpolarization.__47__,theInternetremainsoneofhumanity'smostpowerfultools.Thechallengeforthedigitalageisnotto__48__theflowofinformationbuttoequipindividualswiththecriticalthinkingskillsnecessaryto__49__iteffectively.Educationalsystemsworldwideareincreasinglyemphasizingmedialiteracy,teachingstudentshowtobediscerning__50__ofonlinecontent.Furthermore,technologicalsolutions,suchasfact-checkingwebsitesandbrowserextensionsthatflagquestionablesources,arebeingdevelopedtoassistusers.Ultimately,navigatingthedigitalinformationlandscaperequiresa__51__approach.WemustembracetheopportunitiesforconnectionandlearningthattheInternetprovideswhileremainingvigilantand__52__.Bydevelopingrobustinformationliteracyskills,individualscanbecomeempowereddigitalcitizens,capableofharnessingtheInternet'spotentialforgoodwhilemitigatingits__53__.Thefutureofaninformedsociety__54__notjustontheavailabilityofinformation,butonourcollectiveabilitytounderstand,analyze,anduseit__55__.36.A)hiddenB)storedC)lostD)created37.A)fingertipsB)homesC)schoolsD)expense38.A)preventedB)exploredC)createdD)reduced39.A)ignoreB)conductC)delayD)publish40.A)benefitsB)costsC)challengesD)rules41.A)separateB)produceC)distributeD)receive42.A)absenceB)presenceC)roleD)criticism43.A)acceptB)shareC)evaluateD)memorize44.A)rarelyB)equallyC)repeatedlyD)never45.A)protectingB)isolatingC)introducingD)connecting46.A)reduceB)worsenC)solveD)ignore47.A)ThereforeB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)Specifically48.A)restrictB)promoteC)observeD)record49.A)avoidB)generateC)navigateD)simplify50.A)creatorsB)consumersC)destroyersD)investors51.A)simpleB)technicalC)balancedD)aggressive52.A)passiveB)criticalC)ignorantD)trusting53.A)speedB)costC)risksD)history54.A)dependsB)focusesC)agreesD)looks55.A)carelesslyB)responsiblyC)randomlyD)secretlyIV.翻译(Translation)(共5题,每题4分,共20分)A.英译汉(English-ChineseTranslation)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.56.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceposesbothunprecedentedopportunitiesandprofoundchallengestoglobalemploymentstructures.57.Effectivecommunicationwithinateamisnotmerelyaboutexchanginginformation;it'saboutbuildingtrustandfosteringacollaborativespirit.58.Studieshaveshownthatregularphysicalexercisecansignificantlyimprovementalhealthbyreducingsymptomsofanxietyanddepression.B.汉译英(Chinese-EnglishTranslation)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.59.为了实现可持续发展,我们必须平衡经济增长与环境保护。60.越来越多的年轻人选择在线学习平台来获取新知识和技能,以适应不断变化的就业市场。V.写作(Writing)(共1题,每题50分,共50分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonCollegeStudents'Learning.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyouressayontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.指出社交媒体在大学生中使用的普遍性。2.分析社交媒体对大学生学习可能产生的积极影响和消极影响。3.提出大学生如何有效利用社交媒体辅助学习的建议。参考答案(AnswerKey)I.词汇与语法结构1-5:CACCA6-10:ACBBB11-15:BBABC16-20:ABCBCII.阅读理解PassageOne:21-25:BCBCBPassageTwo:26-30:BCBBCPassageThree:31-35:BBBBCIII.完形填空36-40:BACBC41-45:AACCB46-50:BBACB51-55:CBCABIV.翻译A.英译汉56.人工智能的快速发展给全球就业结构带来了前所未有的机遇和深刻的挑战。57.团队内部的有效沟通不仅仅是交换信息,更是建立信任和培养协作精神。58.研究表明,定期体育锻炼可以通过减轻焦虑和抑郁症状来显著改善心理健康。B.汉译英59.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,wemustbalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.60.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearechoosingonlinelearningplatformstoacquirenewknowledgeandskills,inordertoadapttotheconstantlychangingjobmarket.V.写作(参考范文)Socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofdailylifeformostcollegestudents.PlatformslikeWeChat,Weibo,andvariousonlineforumsarewidelyusedforcommunicat
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