泸州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

泸州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，共30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每题1分）1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.A.shallstayB.willhavestayedC.havestayedD.havebeenstaying2.Themanagerinsistedthatthenewemployees______aprofessionaltrainingcoursefirst.A.attendB.attendsC.attendedD.haveattended3.Hesuggested______themeetinguntilnextweek.A.toputoffB.puttingoffC.putoffD.shouldputoff4.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury______whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.didmanknowC.manknewD.didn’tmanknow5.IfIhadworkedharder,I______theexam.A.wouldpassB.wouldhavepassedC.hadpassedD.passed6.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain______thefootballmatchwaspostponed.A.soB.sothatC.thatD.which7.Thebookis______worth______asecondtime.A.very;readingB.well;toreadC.well;readingD.very;toread8.Onlywhenhefinishedthetask______thathewasill.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.didherealizeD.realizedhe9.Thecityhasapopulationofover5million,______itoneofthelargestinthecountry.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake10.Weneedtoconductathorough______ofthemarketbeforelaunchingthenewproduct.A.analysisB.analyzeC.analyticalD.analyst11.Heisanexpert,______isevidentfromhisreport.A.thatB.whoC.asD.what12.Thecompanywillnotconsider______forthepositionunlessyouhaverelevantexperience.A.toapplyB.applyingC.yourapplyingD.youtoapply13.______fromspace,theearthlookslikeablueball.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See14.It'shightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken15.Theproposalputforwardbythecommitteeis______todiscussion.A.subjectB.subjectedC.subjectingD.subjects第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,effectivetimemanagementiscrucialforbothpersonalandprofessionalsuccess.Manypeoplefeeltheyareconstantlybusy,yettheyachieveverylittle.Thisphenomenonisoftenduetoalackofclearpriorities.Thekeytomanagingyourtimeisnottoworkharder,buttoworksmarter.Thismeansfocusingontasksthataretrulyimportantand__16__urgentbutlessimportantactivities.Firstly,youneedtosetclear,achievablegoals.Withoutgoals,youarelikeashipwithoutarudder,driftingaimlessly.Writedownyourlong-termandshort-termgoals.Then,__17__eachgoalintosmaller,manageablesteps.Thismakeslargeprojectsless__18__.Secondly,learntodistinguishbetweentasksthatareimportantandthosethataremerelyurgent.Urgenttasksdemandimmediateattention,__19__theymightnotcontributesignificantlytoyourlong-termobjectives.Importanttasks,__20__,arethosethathelpyouachieveyourgoals.Trytospendmostofyourtimeonimportantbutnotnecessarilyurgenttasks,suchasplanning,relationshipbuilding,andself-improvement.Thirdly,avoidmultitasking.__21__itmightseemefficient,researchshowsthatswitchingbetweentasksactuallyreducesproductivityandincreaseserrors.Focusononetaskatatime,completeit,andthenmoveontothenext.Anotherusefultechniqueisto__22__specifictimeblocksfordifferentactivities.Forexample,setasidetwohoursinthemorningfordeep,focusedworkandusetheafternoonformeetingsandemails.Thishelpscreatearhythmandreduces__23__.Moreover,don'tforgettoschedulebreaks.Continuousworkleadstofatigueand__24__productivity.Shortbreakscanrefreshyourmindandimproveconcentration.Finally,learntosay"no".Youcannotdoeverything.Politelydecliningrequeststhatdonot__25__yourgoalsorprioritiesisessentialforprotectingyourtime.Remember,timeisanon-renewableresource.Bymanagingiteffectively,youcanreducestress,increaseyouroutput,andcreatemoretimeforthethingsyou__26__enjoy.16.A.promotingB.delegatingC.eliminatingD.ignoring17.A.breakB.divideC.separateD.cut18.A.overwhelmingB.interestingC.challengingD.simple19.A.andB.butC.soD.for20.A.ontheotherhandB.asaresultC.inadditionD.forinstance21.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If22.A.allocateB.spendC.wasteD.save23.A.efficiencyB.decisionsC.distractionsD.efforts24.A.boostsB.measuresC.maintainsD.diminishes25.A.alignwithB.conflictwithC.differfromD.resultfrom26.A.trulyB.hardlyC.possiblyD.occasionally第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每题2分）Passage1Theconceptofremotework,onceararity,hasbecomemainstream,acceleratedbyglobalevents.Thisshiftofferssignificantbenefitsforbothemployeesandemployers.Employeesgainflexibility,oftenleadingtobetterwork-lifebalance,reducedcommutestress,andtheabilitytodesignapersonalizedworkenvironment.Employerscantapintoaglobaltalentpool,reduceoverheadcostsassociatedwithphysicalofficespace,andoftenseeincreasedproductivity.However,remoteworkisnotwithoutchallenges.Communicationcanbecomemorecomplex,relyingheavilyondigitaltools.Feelingsofisolationamongteammemberscanarise.Moreover,theblurringlinebetweenworkandhomelifecanleadtoburnoutifboundariesarenotset.Forremoteworktobesuccessful,companiesmustinvestinrobusttechnologyinfrastructureandfosteracultureoftrustandaccountability.Regularvirtualcheck-insandteam-buildingactivitiesarecrucial.Employees,ontheirpart,needtodevelopstrongself-disciplineandtime-managementskills.27.Whatisthemainadvantageofremoteworkforemployersmentionedinthepassage?A.Betterwork-lifebalanceforstaff.B.Accesstoaworldwideworkforce.C.Reducedneedfordigitaltools.D.Increasedemployeecommute.28.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialdownsideofremoteworkforemployees?A.Higherofficerentalcosts.B.Feelingsofloneliness.C.Lessflexibleschedules.D.Moreface-to-facemeetings.29.Theword"robust"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.expensiveB.simpleC.strongandreliableD.temporary30.Whatshouldemployeescultivatetosucceedinremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Frequentofficevisits.B.Self-controlandefficienttimeuse.C.Preferenceforlongworkinghours.D.Avoidanceofvirtualmeetings.Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthefieldofhealthcareinprofoundways.Onemajorapplicationisindiagnostics.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIscans,withaccuracymatchingorevensurpassingthatofhumanexperts.Thiscanleadtoearlierandmoreaccuratedetectionofdiseaseslikecancer.Anotherareaispersonalizedmedicine.Byanalyzingvastdatasetsofpatientgeneticinformation,lifestylefactors,andtreatmentoutcomes,AIcanhelppredictanindividual'sriskofdevelopingcertaindiseasesandrecommendtailoredpreventionstrategiesortreatments.AI-poweredvirtualhealthassistantsandchatbotsprovide24/7basicmedicaladviceandtriage,easingtheburdenonhealthcaresystems.Theycananswercommonquestions,scheduleappointments,andmonitorpatients'reportedsymptoms.Despitethepromise,challengesremain.Dataprivacyandsecurityareparamountconcerns.The"blackbox"natureofsomecomplexAImodelsmakesitdifficulttounderstandhowtheyarriveatcertainconclusions,raisingethicalandaccountabilityissues.There'salsotheriskofalgorithmicbiasifthetrainingdataisnotrepresentativeofdiversepopulations.ThefutureintegrationofAIinhealthcarerequirescarefulregulation,ongoingresearchtoaddressbiases,andafocusonusingAItoaugment,notreplace,humanmedicalprofessionals.31.HowdoesAIcontributetodiseasediagnosis?A.Byreplacingallradiologists.B.Byanalyzingmedicalimagesaccurately.C.Byproviding24/7chatservices.D.Byreducingtheneedfordata.32.Whatispersonalizedmedicineasdescribedinthepassage?A.Usingthesametreatmentforallpatients.B.Relyingsolelyondoctor'sintuition.C.Tailoringhealthcarebasedonindividualdata.D.Avoidingtheuseoftechnology.33.WhatisamajorconcernassociatedwithcomplexAImodelsinhealthcare?A.Theyaretooslow.B.Theirdecision-makingprocesscanbeunclear.C.Theyaretooexpensivetodevelop.D.Theycannotanalyzegeneticdata.34.TheauthorsuggeststhatthefutureofAIinhealthcareshouldinvolve______.A.completelyautomatingdiagnosisB.removinghumandoctorsfromtheloopC.carefulrulesandusingAItoassisthumansD.ignoringdataprivacyissuesPassage3Formany,theideaofpublicspeakingevokesfearandanxiety.However,effectivepublicspeakingisacriticalskillinmostprofessions.Thekeytoovercomingthisfearliesinpreparationandpractice.Thoroughlyresearchyourtopic.Knowmoreaboutitthanyouplantoshare.Thisbuildsconfidenceandpreparesyouforpotentialquestions.Next,structureyourspeechwithaclearintroduction,body,andconclusion.Theintroductionshouldgrabattention,thebodyshoulddeliverkeypointslogically,andtheconclusionshouldreinforceyourmainmessageandprovideastrongclosing.Practiceisnon-negotiable.Rehearsealoudmultipletimes.Practiceinfrontofamirror,recordyourself,orpresenttoatrustedfriendforfeedback.Thishelpsyoubecomefamiliarwithyourmaterial,refineyourdelivery,andmanagetiming.Duringthespeech,connectwithyouraudience.Makeeyecontact,usenaturalgestures,andmodulateyourvoicetoavoidmonotony.Remember,mostaudiencesaresupportive;theywantyoutosucceed.Finally,handlenervousnessbyreframingitasexcitement.Takedeepbreathsbeforestarting.Focusonsharingyourmessageratherthanonyourself.Withadequatepreparationandapositivemindset,anyonecanimprovetheirpublicspeakingabilities.35.Whatisthefirststeprecommendedforpreparingaspeech?A.Practiceinfrontofamirror.B.Researchthetopicdeeply.C.Writeastrongconclusion.D.Memorizeeveryword.36.Whyispracticingaloudimportant?A.Toavoidwritinganynotes.B.Tobecomecomfortablewiththecontentanddelivery.C.Toensurethespeechisverylong.D.Toeliminatetheneedforanintroduction.37.Howshouldaspeakerviewnervousnessaccordingtothepassage?A.Asasigntocancelthespeech.B.Asexcitementthatcanbechanneled.C.Asaninsurmountableproblem.D.Assomethingtheaudiencewillnoticeimmediately.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，每题2分）HowtoBuildaSustainablePersonalBudgetManagingpersonalfinanceseffectivelyisessentialforfinancialsecurity.Buildingasustainablebudgetisthecornerstone.Here’sapracticalguide.TrackYourIncomeandExpenses:Foronemonth,recordeverysourceofincomeandeverypennyyouspend.__38__Thisrevealsyourspendingpatterns.CategorizeYourSpending:Divideyourexpensesintofixed(rent,loanpayments)andvariable(food,entertainment).__39__SetFinancialGoals:Defineclear,specificgoals.Thesecanbeshort-term(savingforavacation),medium-term(buyingacar),orlong-term(retirement).__40__CreatetheBudgetPlan:Basedonyourtrackingandgoals,allocateyourincome.Apopularmethodisthe50/30/20rule:50%forneeds,30%forwants,and20%forsavingsanddebtrepayment.Adjustpercentagestofityoursituation.PrioritizeSavingsandDebt:Treatsavingsasanon-negotiableexpense.__41__Focusonpayingdownhigh-interestdebtquickly.UseToolsandReviewRegularly:Utilizebudgetingappsorsimplespreadsheets.__42__Lifechanges,soyourbudgetshouldtoo.Adjustitmonthlyorquarterly.BeRealisticandFlexible:Abudgetthatistoorestrictivewilllikelyfail.Allowsomemoneyforleisure.Ifyouoverspendinonecategory,adjustbysavingmoreinanother.A.Goalsgiveyourbudgetpurposeanddirection.B.Thishelpsyouunderstandwhereyourmoneyisgoing.C.Alwayspayyourselffirstbeforeotherexpenses.D.Investinginstocksshouldbeyourprimarygoal.E.Reviewyourbudgetandspendingregularly.F.Distinguishbetweenessentialneedsanddiscretionarywants.G.Avoidusinganydigitaltoolstomaintainprivacy.第三部分：翻译（共5题，每题4分，共20分）第一节：英译汉（共3小题，每题4分）43.Therapiddevelopmentofe-commercehasfundamentallychangedconsumerbehaviorandreshapedtheretaillandscapeglobally.44.Itisemphasizedthatlifelonglearningisnotmerelyanoptionbutanecessityintheinformationagetomaintainprofessionalcompetitiveness.45.Despitethechallengesposedbyclimatechange,internationalcooperationoffersaviablepathwaytowardssustainabledevelopmentandagreenerfuture.第二节：汉译英（共2小题，每题4分）46.该项目成功的关键在于团队成员之间的有效沟通与紧密合作。47.随着人工智能技术的不断进步，许多传统行业正面临着转型的压力与机遇。第四部分：写作（共1题，每题60分，共60分）48.WritingTask:Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasgainedimmensepopularity.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning.Giveyourownopiniononwhetheritsbenefitsoutweighitsdrawbacks.Writeyouressayinnolessthan150words.参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:BABBB6-10:CCCAA11-15:CCBBA16-20:CBABA21-25:BACDA26:A第二部分：阅读理解27-30:BBCB31-34:BCBC35-37:BBB38-42:BFACE(多余选项D,G)第三部分：翻译43.电子商务的快速发展从根本上改变了消费者行为，并重塑了全球零售业格局。44.需要强调的是，在信息时代，终身学习不仅仅是一种选择，更是保持职业竞争力的必要条件。45.尽管气候变化带来了挑战，但国际合作为实现可持续发展和更绿色的未来提供了一条可行的道路。46.Thekeytothesuccessoftheprojectliesintheeffectivecommunicationandclosecooperationamongteammembers.47.Withthecontinuousadvancementofart