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福州市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共20题,每题2分,共40分)Passage1Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtprofoundchangestovariousindustries.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,assistingdoctorsinearlydiagnosis.Ineducation,personalizedlearningplatformsuseAItoadapttostudents’individualneeds.However,ethicalconcernsarise,suchasdataprivacyandpotentialjobdisplacement.ExpertssuggestthatwhileembracingAI,regulationsmustbeestablishedtoensureitsresponsibleuse.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofAIB.AIapplicationsandchallengesC.AIinentertainmentD.FuturepredictionsforAI2.HowdoesAIbenefithealthcare?A.ByreplacingdoctorsB.ByanalyzingmedicalimagesC.ByreducingcostsD.Byinventingnewmedicines3.WhatconcernismentionedregardingAI?A.EnvironmentalpollutionB.DataprivacyC.EducationalinequalityD.Technologicalstagnation4.WhatdoexpertsrecommendforAIdevelopment?A.BanningAIresearchB.IgnoringethicalissuesC.EstablishingregulationsD.FocusingonlyonprofitsPassage2Directions:Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Climatechangeposesaseverethreattoglobalecosystems.Risingtemperaturesleadtomeltingglaciers,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigatetheseeffects,countriesworldwideareadoptingrenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpower.Individualactions,suchasreducingcarbonfootprints,alsocontributetothesolution.Internationalcooperationiscrucialforeffectiveclimateaction.5.Whatisadirectconsequenceofrisingtemperatures?A.IncreasedrainfallB.MeltingglaciersC.MoreforestsD.Lowersealevels6.Whatismentionedasawaytomitigateclimatechange?A.UsingmorefossilfuelsB.AdoptingrenewableenergyC.IgnoringtheproblemD.Buildingmorefactories7.Howcanindividualshelpaddressclimatechange?A.BytravelingmoreB.ByreducingcarbonfootprintsC.BywastingenergyD.Byavoidingtechnology8.Whatdoestheauthoremphasizeascrucialforclimateaction?A.NationalisolationB.InternationalcooperationC.EconomiccompetitionD.TechnologicaldominancePassage3Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectanswers.Remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglypopularsincethepandemic.Itoffersflexibility,reducescommutingtime,andallowsemployeestobalanceworkandlife.However,challengesincludefeelingsofisolation,communicationbarriers,anddifficultyinseparatingworkfrompersonalspace.Companiesarenowdevelopinghybridmodelstocombinethebenefitsofremoteandofficework.9.Whatisanadvantageofremotework?A.IncreasedcommutingB.ReducedflexibilityC.Betterwork-lifebalanceD.Moreofficemeetings10.Whatisachallengeofremotework?A.EnhancedcommunicationB.FeelingsofisolationC.LessproductivityD.Toomanysocialevents11.Whatarecompaniesdevelopingtoaddressremoteworkissues?A.FullyremotemodelsB.HybridmodelsC.No-workmodelsD.Traditionaloffice-onlymodels12.Whathascontributedtotheriseofremotework?A.EconomicrecessionB.TechnologicalfailureC.ThepandemicD.GovernmentbansPassage4Directions:Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Languagelearningisnotonlyaboutgrammarandvocabularybutalsounderstandingculturalcontexts.Immersionprograms,wherelearnersareexposedtothetargetlanguageinreal-lifesituations,arehighlyeffective.Technology,suchaslanguageappsandonlinetutors,hasmadelearningmoreaccessible.Consistencyandpracticeremainkeytomasteringanewlanguage.13.Whatbesidesgrammarisimportantinlanguagelearning?A.MathematicalskillsB.CulturalcontextsC.PhysicalexerciseD.Musicaltalent14.Whatisaneffectivemethodforlanguagelearning?A.AvoidingpracticeB.ImmersionprogramsC.LearningaloneD.Focusingonlyonwriting15.Howhastechnologyimpactedlanguagelearning?A.MadeitlessaccessibleB.IncreasedcostsC.MadeitmoreaccessibleD.Reducedeffectiveness16.Whatiskeytomasteringalanguage?A.OccasionalstudyB.ConsistencyandpracticeC.AvoidingspeakingD.RelyingonlyonappsPassage5Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.Economicglobalizationhasledtoincreasedtradeandculturalexchangebetweencountries.Whileitpromoteseconomicgrowthandinnovation,italsoraisesconcernsaboutinequalityandenvironmentaldamage.Developingnationsoftenstruggletocompetewithindustrializedcountries.Sustainableglobalizationrequiresfairtradepoliciesandenvironmentalprotectionmeasures.17.Whatisapositiveeffectofeconomicglobalization?A.CulturalisolationB.EconomicgrowthC.ReducedinnovationD.Increasedinequality18.Whatconcernisassociatedwithglobalization?A.DecreasedtradeB.EnvironmentaldamageC.LessculturalexchangeD.Fewerjobopportunities19.Whooftenstrugglesinglobalization?A.IndustrializedcountriesB.DevelopingnationsC.MultinationalcorporationsD.Localbusinessesonly20.Whatdoessustainableglobalizationrequire?A.UnfairtradepoliciesB.IgnoringtheenvironmentC.FairtradeandenvironmentalprotectionD.Reducingculturalexchange第二部分:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions:Choosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.TheInternethasrevolutionizedhowwecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersorphonecalls,whichcouldtakedaysorbeexpensive.Now,withjustaclick,wecansendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheglobe.Thisconveniencehasmadetheworldfeelsmallerandmoreconnected.However,__21__alsobringschallenges.Cyberbullyingandonlinefraudarebecomingmorecommon.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonline,leadingtosocialisolation.ItisimportanttousetheInternet__22__andprotectpersonalinformation.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren’sonlineactivitiestoensuresafety.Despiteitsdrawbacks,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforeducationandbusiness.Wemustlearntobalanceitsbenefitsandrisks.21.A.itB.theyC.thisD.these22.A.wiselyB.quicklyC.rarelyD.carelesslyRenewableenergysourcesareessentialforasustainablefuture.Solarpower,forexample,usessunlighttogenerateelectricity.Itiscleanandabundant,butitsefficiencydependsonweatherconditions.Windpowerisanotheralternative,butitrequireslargeareasandcanaffectwildlife.Governmentsareinvestinginresearchtoimprovethesetechnologies.__23__,individualscancontributebyusingenergy-efficientappliances.Smallactions,liketurningofflightswhennotinuse,canmakeabigdifference.Thetransitiontorenewableenergymaybeslow,butitisnecessaryforprotectingourplanet.23.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.FurthermoreExerciseiscrucialformaintainingphysicalandmentalhealth.Regularphysicalactivitystrengthensmuscles,improvescardiovascularhealth,andreducesstress.__24__,manypeopleleadsedentarylifestylesduetoworkorhabits.Toincorporateexerciseintodailylife,onecantakestairsinsteadofelevatorsorwalkshortdistances.Joiningasportsteamorfitnessclasscanalsoprovidemotivation.Remember,evenmoderateexercise,suchasbriskwalking,hassignificantbenefits.Startsmallandgraduallyincreaseintensityforlong-termhealth.24.A.UnfortunatelyB.FortunatelyC.InterestinglyD.Surprisingly第三部分:词汇与语法(共30题,每题1分,共30分)Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.25.She__________tothegymeverydaylastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.isgoing26.IfI__________you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be27.Theproject__________bytheendofthismonth.A.willcompleteB.willbecompletedC.completesD.iscompleting28.Heisnotinterestedin__________movies.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.watches29.Thisisthebook__________Iborrowedfromthelibrary.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose30.Theyhavelivedhere__________tenyears.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.in31.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________quietly.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.worked32.It’srainingheavily,__________wedecidedtostayindoors.A.soB.butC.becauseD.although33.ShespeaksEnglish__________thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.fluentlyD.morefluently34.Bynextyear,he__________hismaster’sdegree.A.willfinishB.finishesC.willhavefinishedD.finished35.Themeetingwaspostponed__________thebadweather.A.duetoB.inspiteofC.exceptforD.accordingto36.Ilookforwardto__________fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears37.Heistheman__________carwasstolenyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which38.Notonly__________hard,buthealsohelpsothers.A.heworksB.doesheworkC.worksheD.hedoeswork39.Thechildrenweretold__________neartheriver.A.nottogoB.tonotgoC.don’tgoD.notgoing40.Shehas__________experienceinteaching.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.afew41.Wemustadapt__________thechangingenvironment.A.withB.toC.forD.on42.It’shightimewe__________actiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.willtake43.Thereportneeds__________beforesubmission.A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkedD.check44.Heapologized__________beinglate.A.forB.toC.withD.at45.Themoreyoupractice,__________youwillbecome.A.betterB.thebetterC.goodD.thebest46.Shesuggestedthatwe__________earlytoavoidtraffic.A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleave47.Thisis__________interestingnovelIhaveeverread.A.aB.anC.theD./48.Hewastired__________hecontinuedworking.A.soB.butC.becauseD.if49.Thecompanyisknown__________itshigh-qualityproducts.A.forB.asC.toD.with50.Ifhe__________harder,hewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.studiesD.hasstudied51.Sheisusedto__________earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup52.Thetrain__________whenwearrivedatthestation.A.justleftB.hadjustleftC.hasjustleftD.justleaves53.__________hisillness,heattendedthemeeting.A.DespiteB.BecauseofC.IncaseofD.Insteadof54.Theyhave__________friendsinthiscity.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题3分,共15分)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.55.随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。56.环境保护是每个人的责任。57.他不仅是一位优秀的老师,还是一位热情的志愿者。58.如果我们不采取措施,这个问题将会恶化。59.尽管遇到很多困难,她从未放弃梦想。第五部分:写作(共1题,每题50分,共50分)Directions:Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningRequirements:-Explainwhatlifelonglearningmeans.-Discussitsbenefitsforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.-Giveexamplesorsuggestionsonhowtopracticelifelonglearning.参考答案第一部分:阅读理解1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.B11.B12.C13.B14.B15.C16.B17.B18.B19.B20.C第二部分:完形填空21.C22.A23.D24.A第三部分:词汇与语法25.B26.C27.B28.B29.C30.B31.A32.A33.D34.C35.A36.B37.C38.B39.A40.B41.B42.B43.B44.A45.B46
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