渭南市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

渭南市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）满分：150分考试时间：120分钟一、词汇与语法结构（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）Directions:ChoosethebestanswertoeachquestionfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.1.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthelocaleconomy.A.affectB.effectC.effectiveD.affection2.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen3.Sheisnotonlyatalentedsinger______anoutstandingdancer.A.butalsoB.aswellasC.andD.or4.Bythetimewearrived,themeeting______forhalfanhour.A.hadstartedB.startedC.hadbeenonD.wason5.Thecompanyisunlikelytohireanyone______experienceindigitalmarketing.A.withoutB.withC.withinD.for6.It’shightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryhelpfulformyresearch.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose8.Hesuggestedthattheproject______untilnextmonth.A.bepostponedB.postponedC.postponesD.willpostpone9.Hardly______homewhenitbegantorainheavily.A.IhadarrivedB.hadIarrivedC.IarrivedD.arrivedI10.Myfatheraskedme______Iwasgettingalongwithmynewclassmates.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which11.Theteacher,togetherwithherstudents,______visitingthesciencemuseumtomorrow.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen12.I’dratheryou______methetruthyesterday.A.toldB.hadtoldC.tellD.wouldtell13.Notuntillastweek______theimportanceoftimemanagement.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe14.The______youstart,theearlieryouwillfinishthetask.A.soonB.soonerC.soonestD.moresoon15.Hewasaccused______stealingconfidentialdocumentsfromtheoffice.A.forB.ofC.withD.in16.Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessresults______hardworkandpersistence.A.inB.fromC.withD.to17.Thefilmwas______interestingthatIwatchedittwice.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too18.Sheapologized______beingunabletoattendtheopeningceremony.A.forB.toC.withD.at19.______tiredafteralongjourney,theydecidedtotakearest.A.FeelB.FeltC.FeelingD.Tofeel20.Onlybypracticingregularly______improveyourspokenEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou二、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）SectionADirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.Passage1Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,remoteworkhasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Manycompaniesnowallowemployeestoworkfromhome,usingdigitaltoolstocommunicateandcompletetasks.Studiesshowthatremoteworkcanincreaseproductivity,asemployeessavetimeoncommutingandcancreateamorecomfortableworkingenvironment.However,italsopresentschallenges,suchasdifficultiesinteamcollaborationandpotentialfeelingsofisolationamongworkers.Toaddresstheseissues,somecompaniesadoptahybridmodel,combiningofficeandremotework.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Technologydevelopmentischangingourlives.B.Remoteworkhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.Employeespreferworkingfromhome.D.Teamcollaborationiseasierinremotework.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitofremotework?A.Betterteamcollaboration.B.Increasedproductivity.C.Lessuseofdigitaltools.D.Moreofficemeetings.23.Theword“isolation”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.excitementB.lonelinessC.satisfactionD.cooperation24.Howdosomecompaniessolvetheproblemsofremotework?A.Bybanningremoteworkcompletely.B.Byadoptingahybridworkmodel.C.Byreducingemployees’workload.D.Byprovidingmorecommutingoptions.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,largelycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseactivitiesincreasegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,leadingtoglobalwarming.Consequencesincluderisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Tomitigateclimatechange,governmentsandindividualsmusttakeaction,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergy,protectingforests,andpromotingsustainablelifestyles.25.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Volcaniceruptions.D.Solarradiation.26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Extremeweather.C.Economicgrowth.D.Lossofbiodiversity.27.Whatdoestheword“mitigate”meaninthecontext?A.Ignore.B.Worsen.C.Reduce.D.Observe.28.Whatactionissuggestedtoaddressclimatechange?A.Expandingindustrialproduction.B.Usingmorefossilfuels.C.Transitioningtorenewableenergy.D.Increasingdeforestation.Passage3ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIsystemscananalyzelargeamountsofdataquickly,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesorfinancialanalystspredictmarkettrends.However,thereareconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,asmachinesmayreplacecertainhumanroles.Ethicalquestionsalsoarise,suchashowtoensureAIdecisionsarefairandtransparent.Despitethesechallenges,manyexpertsbelievethatAIwillcreatenewjobopportunitiesandimproveefficiencyifregulatedproperly.29.HowisAIappliedinhealthcareaccordingtothepassage?A.Byreplacingalldoctors.B.Byanalyzingdatatohelpdiagnosediseases.C.Byreducingmedicalcostsimmediately.D.Byeliminatingtheneedforhospitals.30.WhatisamajorconcernaboutAImentionedinthepassage?A.Itistooexpensivetodevelop.B.Itmaycausejoblosses.C.Itcannotanalyzedata.D.Itonlybenefitsthefinanceindustry.31.Whatdoestheword“transparent”meaninthiscontext?A.Difficulttounderstand.B.Easytoseethroughorunderstand.C.Highlyexpensive.D.Technologicallyadvanced.32.WhatistheoveralltoneofthepassagetowardsAI?A.Completelynegative.B.Overlyoptimistic.C.Balancedandrealistic.D.Indifferentandunclear.SectionBDirections:Readthefollowingpassagewith10blanks.Foreachblank,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Itallowspeopletoconnectinstantlyacrosstheglobe,accessvastamountsofinformation,andconductbusinessonline.However,thisconveniencecomeswithrisks.Cybercrime,suchasidentitytheftandonlinefraud,hasbecomeincreasinglycommon.Toprotectthemselves,usersshouldcreatestrongpasswords,avoidsuspiciouslinks,andusereliablesecuritysoftware.Additionally,itisimportanttobemindfulofthetimespentonline,asexcessiveusecanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.Educatingthepublicaboutdigitalliteracyisessentialforasaferonlineenvironment.33.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise34.A.threatsB.benefitsC.opportunitiesD.advantages35.A.solvingB.tosolveC.solvedD.solve36.A.weakB.strongC.simpleD.common37.A.clickB.avoidC.followD.trust38.A.unreliableB.reliableC.expensiveD.free39.A.awareB.mindfulC.carefulD.capable40.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.keepfromD.turninto41.A.educationB.educatingC.educatedD.educate42.A.saferB.dangerousC.convenientD.faster三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Directions:Choosethebestanswertofillineachblankinthefollowingpassage.Learningaforeignlanguagecanbeachallengingyetrewardingexperience.Itopensdoorstonewcultures,enhancescareeropportunities,andimprovescognitiveabilities.Tosucceedinlanguagelearning,consistencyiskey.Settingasidetimeeachdayforpractice,evenifit’sjust20minutes,canleadtosignificantprogressovertime.It’salsohelpfultoimmerseyourselfinthelanguagebywatchingmovies,listeningtomusic,orspeakingwithnativespeakers.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes;theyareanaturalpartofthelearningprocess.Withpatienceandperseverance,anyonecanbecomeproficientinanewlanguage.43.A.difficultB.rewardingC.boringD.short44.A.closesB.opensC.breaksD.locks45.A.reducesB.enhancesC.limitsD.ignores46.A.consistencyB.inconsistencyC.speedD.luck47.A.SettingasideB.WastingC.IgnoringD.Saving48.A.littleB.noC.significantD.slow49.A.isolateB.immerseC.escapeD.avoid50.A.writingB.watchingC.readingD.playing51.A.nativeB.foreignC.localD.fluent52.A.mistakesB.successesC.examsD.prizes53.A.unnaturalB.naturalC.rareD.avoidable54.A.processB.resultC.endD.failure55.A.anxietyB.patienceC.hurryD.carelessness56.A.anyoneB.nooneC.someoneD.everyone57.A.proficientB.poorC.interestedD.familiar四、翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChineseasrequired.58.随着经济的发展，越来越多的人开始关注心理健康。59.这项研究表明，定期锻炼有助于降低患心脏病的风险。60.为了保护环境，我们应该减少使用一次性塑料制品。61.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoencourageinnovationintechnology.62.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillsduringtheircollegeyears.五、写作（共1题，满分50分）Directions:Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningRequirements:1.Stateyourviewpointclearly.2.Supportyourargumentwithreasonsandexamples.3.Concludeappropriately.参考答案一、词汇与语法结构1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.B10.B11.A12.B13.B14.B15.B16.B17.B18.A19.C20.B二、阅读理解SectionA21.B22.B23.B24.B25.B26.C27.C28.C29.B30.B31.B32.CSectionB33.B34.A35.D36.B37.B38.B39.B40.A41.B42.A三、完形填空43.B44.B45.B46.A47.A48.C49.B50.B51.A52.A53.B54.A55.B56.A57.A四、翻译58.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtopayattentiontomentalhealth.59.Thisresearchshowsthatregularexercisehelpsreducetheriskofheartdisease.60.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducetheuseofdisposableplasti