南通市2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

南通市2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：阅读理解(共20题，每题2分，共40分)Passage1(Questions1-5)Theconceptofremotework,onceanicheperk,hasevolvedintoamainstreammodelformanyindustries.Thisshift,acceleratedbyglobalevents,bringsbothsignificantadvantagesandnotablechallenges.Proponentshighlightincreasedflexibility,eliminationofcommutingstress,andaccesstoabroadertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeography.Employeesoftenreportbetterwork-lifebalance.However,criticspointtopotentialdownsides:theblurringofboundariesbetweenprofessionalandpersonallife,feelingsofisolationamongteammembers,anddifficultiesinspontaneouscollaborationandmentoring.Moreover,thesuccessofremoteworkheavilydependsonrobustdigitalinfrastructure,self-discipline,anddeliberateeffortstomaintaincompanyculture.Fororganizations,itnecessitatesareevaluationofperformancemetrics,movingfrommeasuring“timeatdesk”tofocusingonoutputandresults.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.Thehistoryofofficedesign.B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremotework.C.Howtomanageaglobalteameffectively.D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommuting.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Greaterflexibilityinschedule.B.Reducedtransportation-relatedstress.C.Guaranteedhighersalaries.D.Wideraccesstopotentialemployees.3.Theword“downsides”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A.benefitsB.disadvantagesC.foundationsD.procedures4.Whatdoesthesuccessofremoteworkheavilyrelyon,asperthepassage?A.Frequentofficepartiesandsocialevents.B.Strongdigitaltools,self-discipline,andconsciousculture-building.C.Strictmonitoringofemployees’onlinehours.D.Centralizedofficespacesinmajorcities.5.Howshouldorganizationschangetheirperformanceevaluationaccordingtothepassage?A.Measurebythenumberofhoursloggedonline.B.Focusprimarilyonemployees’attendanceinvirtualmeetings.C.Shiftfocusfromtimespenttoactualresultsandoutput.D.Evaluatebasedondailyemailcounts.Passage2(Questions6-10)Climatechangeisnolongeradistantthreatbutapresentreality,withitseffectsbeingfeltworldwideintheformofextremeweatherevents,risingsealevels,andecosystemdisruptions.Mitigatingitsimpactrequiresamulti-facetedapproach.Transitioningtorenewableenergysourceslikesolar,wind,andhydropoweriscrucialtoreducinggreenhousegasemissions.Energyefficiencyinindustries,buildings,andtransportationcansignificantlylowerourcarbonfootprint.Onanindividuallevel,adoptingsustainablepractices—suchasreducingwaste,conservingwater,andmakingmindfulconsumptionchoices—contributestothecollectiveeffort.Furthermore,protectingandrestoringforests,whichactascarbonsinks,isvital.Internationalcooperationandpolicyframeworks,liketheParisAgreement,provideessentialguidelinesforglobalaction.Whilethechallengeisdaunting,combinedeffortsatalllevelscanpavethewayforamoresustainablefuture.6.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthispassage?A.Tocriticizeinternationalpoliciesonclimate.B.Todescribethehistoricalcausesofclimatechange.C.Tooutlineapproachesformitigatingclimatechange.D.Topredictspecificfutureweatherpatterns.7.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasakeyactionforreducinggreenhousegases?A.Expandingfossilfuelextraction.B.Switchingtorenewableenergy.C.Increasingsingle-useplasticproduction.D.Prioritizingurbandevelopmentoverforests.8.Thephrase“carbonsinks”inparagraph2mostlikelyrefersto________.A.sourcesofpollutionB.systemsthatabsorbandstorecarbondioxideC.newtypesoffossilfuelsD.industrialemissionzones9.Accordingtothepassage,whatroledoindividualactionsplay?A.Theyareirrelevantcomparedtogovernmentpolicies.B.Theyformpartofthecollectiveeffortagainstclimatechange.C.Theyareonlyeffectiveinwealthynations.D.Theyfocussolelyonpoliticalactivism.10.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthechallengeofclimatechange?A.Itistoolatetotakeanyeffectiveaction.B.Itcanbeaddressedthroughcombinedeffortsatvariouslevels.C.Itshouldbehandledsolelybyscientists.D.Itprimarilyaffectsfuturegenerations.Passage3(Questions11-15)Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)increativefieldssuchaswriting,musiccomposition,andvisualartshassparkedintensedebate.AItoolscannowgeneratearticles,createoriginalpaintings,andcomposemelodies,oftenbyanalyzingvastdatasetsofexistinghumanwork.SupportersarguethatAIcanserveasapowerfulcollaborativetool,enhancinghumancreativitybyhandlingrepetitivetasks,suggestingideas,orprovidingnewperspectives.Itcanalsomakeartisticcreationmoreaccessibletopeoplewithoutformaltraining.Detractors,however,raiseconcernsaboutoriginality,copyright,andthepotentialdevaluationofhumanartistry.TheyworrythatAI-generatedcontentmightlackthedepth,emotion,andculturalcontextinherentinhuman-madeart.Thekeyquestionremains:IsAIameretoolextendinghumancapability,ordoesitrepresentafundamentalshiftinthenatureofcreativityitself?11.Whatisthecentraldebatediscussedinthepassage?A.ThecostofAIdevelopment.B.Theethicaluseofrobotsinmanufacturing.C.TheroleandimpactofAIincreativearts.D.Thehistoryofcomputerscience.12.HowdoAItoolstypicallygeneratecreativecontent,accordingtothepassage?A.Byrandomlycombiningelements.B.Throughindependentconsciousthought.C.Byanalyzinglargeamountsofexistinghuman-createdwork.D.Bydirectlycopyingfamousmasterpieces.13.WhichpotentialbenefitofAIincreativityisNOTmentioned?A.Actingasacollaborativetoolforhumans.B.Makingartcreationaccessibletomorepeople.C.Guaranteeingfinancialsuccessforartists.D.Handlingrepetitivetasksinthecreativeprocess.14.WhatisamajorconcernraisedbycriticsofAIinarts?A.AIusestoomuchelectricity.B.AI-generatedartmaylackhumandepthandemotion.C.AItoolsaretoodifficultforartiststolearn.D.AIwillimmediatelyreplaceallhumanartists.15.Whatisthe“keyquestion”posedattheendofthepassage?A.HowmuchdoesAIsoftwarecost?B.IsAIjustatooloratransformativechangeforcreativity?C.WhichcountryleadsinAIdevelopmentforarts?D.CanAIwinartisticawards?Passage4(Questions16-20)Effectivetimemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.Onepopulartechniqueisthe“PomodoroTechnique,”whichinvolvesworkinginfocusedintervals(typically25minutes)followedbyshortbreaks(5minutes).Afterfourintervals,alongerbreakistaken.Thismethodhelpsmaintainconcentrationandpreventsburnout.Anotherstrategyisprioritizationusingthe“EisenhowerMatrix,”whichcategorizestasksintofourquadrants:urgentandimportant,importantbutnoturgent,urgentbutnotimportant,andneitherurgentnorimportant.Thishelpsindividualsfocusonwhattrulymatters.Additionally,digitaltoolslikecalendarappsandtaskmanagerscanaidinschedulingandreminders.Ultimately,themosteffectivesystemisonethatisconsistentlyappliedandtailoredtoanindividual’sspecificworkflowandpreferences.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryoftimekeepingdevices.B.Differentmethodsandtoolsformanagingtimeeffectively.C.Theimportanceofworkinglonghourswithoutbreaks.D.Acomparisonofdigitalandpaper-basedplanners.17.HowlongisastandardworkintervalinthePomodoroTechnique?A.15minutes.B.25minutes.C.50minutes.D.60minutes.18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeoftheEisenhowerMatrix?A.Totrackdailycalorieintake.B.Toprioritizetasksbasedonurgencyandimportance.C.Tomanagefinancialbudgets.D.Toevaluateemployeeperformance.19.Whatroledodigitaltoolsplayintimemanagement,asmentionedinthetext?A.Theyareunnecessarydistractions.B.Theycanhelpwithschedulingandsettingreminders.C.Theyreplacetheneedforpersonaldiscipline.D.Theyareonlyusefulforteamprojects.20.Whatdoestheauthorconcludeaboutaneffectivetimemanagementsystem?A.Itmustbethesameforeveryone.B.Itshouldbecomplexanddetailed.C.Itneedstobeusedconsistentlyandpersonalized.D.Itreliessolelyonexpensivesoftware.第二部分：完形填空(共15题，每题1分，共15分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Foreachnumberedblank,choosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgiven.Thejourneyoflifelonglearningbeginswithcuriosity.Intoday’srapidlychangingworld,theknowledgeandskillsweacquireinformaleducationcanquicklybecome__21__.Therefore,adoptingamindsetofcontinuouslearningisessentialforbothpersonal__22__andprofessionaladaptability.Lifelonglearningisn’tconfinedtoclassrooms;itcanhappen__23__readingabook,takinganonlinecourse,attendingaworkshop,orsimplyengaginginthoughtfulconversations.Onekeybenefitiscognitivehealth.Justasphysicalexercise__24__thebody,mentalchallengeskeepthebrainactiveandmayhelpdelaycognitivedecline.Moreover,learningnewskillscanboostself-confidenceandprovideasenseof__25__.Fromacareerperspective,itmakesindividualsmore__26__inthejobmarket,openingdoorstonewopportunitiesandcareershifts.However,__27__lifelonglearningrequiresintentionandstrategy.Settingclear,achievablegoalsisthefirststep.It’salsohelpfulto__28__aspecifictimeeachdayorweekforlearningactivities.Resourcesaremore__29__thaneverbefore,withcountlessfreeorlow-costoptionsavailableontheinternet.Thechallengeoftenliesnotinaccess,butinmaintaining__30__andovercomingtheinitialinertia.Ultimately,thehabitoflifelonglearning__31__amorefulfillingandresilientlife.Itencouragesustostaycurious,embracechallenges,andadapttonewcircumstances.Inasense,thewillingnesstolearnisthewillingnessto__32__.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Liveasifyouweretodietomorrow.Learnasifyouweretoliveforever.”This__33__capturesthetimelessvalueofkeepingourminds__34__andengagedwiththeworldthroughoutour__35__.21.A.obsoleteB.valuableC.popularD.sufficient22.A.growthB.leisureC.conflictD.decline23.A.throughB.beyondC.despiteD.within24.A.weakensB.healsC.strengthensD.ignores25.A.accomplishmentB.confusionC.boredomD.anxiety26.A.vulnerableB.competitiveC.isolatedD.reluctant27.A.discussingB.neglectingC.pursuingD.finishing28.A.wasteB.allocateC.cancelD.postpone29.A.scarceB.expensiveC.accessibleD.complicated30.A.motivationB.wealthC.criticismD.secrecy31.A.complicatesB.shortensC.enrichesD.wastes32.A.restB.forgetC.growD.regret33.A.proverbB.jokeC.warningD.rumor34.A.closedB.activeC.tiredD.empty35.A.childhoodB.vacationsC.lifetimesD.meetings第三部分：词汇与语法(共30题，每题1分，共30分)SectionA:Vocabulary(Questions36-50)Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.36.Thescientistpresentedavery______argument,supportedbyextensivedataandrigorousanalysis.A.vagueB.convincingC.weakD.optional37.Aftertheearthquake,internationalaidagenciesprovided______supporttotheaffectedregion.A.humanitarianB.profitableC.personalD.occasional38.Thecompany’snewpolicyaimsto______transparencyinallitsoperations.A.reduceB.promoteC.hideD.complicate39.His______responsetothecrisisearnedhimgreatrespectfromhiscolleagues.A.hesitantB.promptC.delayedD.careless40.Thetwotheoriesarefundamentally______;theycannotbothbetrue.A.identicalB.compatibleC.complementaryD.incompatible41.Theartist’sworkisknownforits______useofcolorandboldshapes.A.innovativeB.traditionalC.dullD.minor42.To______thedocument,pleasesignyournameatthebottomofthelastpage.A.validateB.deleteC.copyD.translate43.Themanagerdecidedto______themeetingduetothelackofaquorum.A.attendB.postponeC.recordD.summarize44.Agoodleadershouldhavethe______tomakedifficultdecisionsunderpressure.A.fortuneB.reluctanceC.foresightD.assistance45.Thereport______severalkeyfactorsthatcontributedtotheproject’sfailure.A.overlooksB.highlightsC.concealsD.simplifies46.Thenegotiationsreacheda______whenneithersidewaswillingtocompromise.A.consensusB.deadlineC.stalemateD.celebration47.Shehasa(n)______talentforlanguages;shecanpickupanewoneinmonths.A.averageB.innateC.acquiredD.lacking48.Thegovernmentintroducedstricterregulationsto______consumerrights.A.violateB.protectC.ignoreD.question49.Theoldbridgeisnot______forheavytrucksandneedsreinforcement.A.suitableB.famousC.visibleD.dangerous50.Hisexplanationwasso______thatevenachildcouldunderstandit.A.ambiguousB.complexC.lucidD.lengthySectionB:Grammar(Questions51-65)Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.51.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsiderthatinvestmentproposal.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be52.Bytheendofnextmonth,she______hermaster’sdegree.A.willcompleteB.willhavecompletedC.completesD.hascompleted53.Notonly______finishtheprojectontime,buthealsoexceededourexpectations.A.hedidB.didheC.hedoesD.doeshe54.Thebook______onthetablebelongstothelibrary.A.layB.lyingC.laidD.lie55.Heapologizedfor______theimportantdocumentsathome.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave56.Hardly______theofficewhenthephonestartedringing.A.IhadenteredB.hadIenteredC.IenteredD.enteredI57.Thenewsoftware,______byateamofyoungengineers,isveryuser-friendly.A.developingB.developedC.todevelopD.develop58.Isuggestthathe______aprofessionalforadvice.A.consultsB.consultC.consultedD.consulting59.It’shightimewe______measurestoaddressenvironmentalpollution.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.totake60.Sheistheone______opinionIvaluethemost.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which61.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident62.Iremember______tothezoobymygrandfatherwhenIwaslittle.A.totakeB.takingC.takenD.took63.______difficultthetaskmayseem,wemusttryourbesttocompleteit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever64.Thereportneeds______beforeitissubmittedtothecommittee.A.revisingB.reviseC.revisedD.torevise65.Ifhehadfollowedtheinstructions,he______themachine.A.wouldn’tdamageB.didn’tdamageC.wouldn’thavedamagedD.hadn’tdamaged第四部分：翻译(共10题，每题2分，共20分)SectionA:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.66.Sustainabledevelopmentseekstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.67.Therapidadvancementofinformationtechnologyhasfundamentallytransformedthewaypeoplecommunicateandaccessknowledge.68.Criticalthinkingisanessentialskillthatenablesindividualstoanalyzeinformationobjectivelyandmakereasonedjudgments.69.Culturaldiversity,whenrespectedandvalued,canbeasourceofcreativityandinnovationforanysociety.70.Effectivecommunicationinvolvesnotonlyclearexpressionofideasbutalsoactivelisteningandunderstandingofothers’perspectives.SectionB:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.71.当地政府已经采取了一系列措施来改善公共交通并减少拥堵。(takemeasures)72.这部纪录片旨在提高公众对海洋保护重要性的认识。(raiseawareness)73.尽管面临许多挑战，团队仍然决心按时完成这个项目。(bedeterminedto)74.在线教育平台为偏远地区的学生提供了获得优质教育资源的机会。(provideaccessto)75.他的成功归因于坚持不懈的努力和对细节的关注。(attributeto)第五部分：写作(共2题，共45分)Task1:PracticalWriting(15分)Directions:SupposeyouareLiHua,aseniorstudentmajoringinBusinessAdministrationatNantongUniversity.Youhavelearnedaboutaninternshipprogramatareputedcompany,“GlobalInnovationsInc.”,fromtheirwebsite.WriteanapplicationemailtotheHRmanager,Mr.Smith.Youremailshouldinclude:1.Yourinterestintheinternshipposition(MarketingAssistant).2.Abriefintroductionofyourrelevantacademicbackgroundandskills.3.Youravailability(e.g.,summervacation,specificmonths).4.Arequestforfurtherinformationoraninterviewopportunity.Writeabout120words.Donotwriteyourrealnameoranypersonalcontactdetails;use“LiHua”andappropriatefictionaldetails.Task2:EssayWriting(30分)Directions:Writeanessayofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofDevelopingCriticalThinkingSkillsintheDigitalAgeInyouressay,youshould:1.Explainwhatcriticalthinkingis.2.Discusswhyitisparticularlyimportantinthedigitalage(e.g.,informationoverload,fakenews,etc.).3.Suggestoneortwowaysindividualscanimprovetheircriticalthinkingabilities.参考答案第一部分：阅读理解1-5:BCBBC6-10:CBBBB11-15:CCCBB16-20:BBBBC第二部分：完形填空21-25:AAACA26-30:BCBCA31-35:CCABC第三部分：词汇与语法SectionA:36-40:BABBD41-45:AABCB46-50:CBBACSectionB:51-55:CBBBB56-60:BBBBC61-65:ABAAC第四部分：翻译SectionA:66.可持续发展旨在满足当代人的需求，同时不损害后代人满足其自身需求的能力。67.信息技术的快速发展从根本上改变了人们交流和获取知识的方式。68.批判性思维是一项关键技能，它使个人能够客观地分析信息并做出合理的判断。69.当受到尊重和重视时，文化多样性可以成为任何社会创造力和创新的源泉。70.有效的沟通不仅包括清晰地表达想法，还包括积极倾听和理解他人的观点。SectionB:71.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoimprovepublictransportationandreducecongestion.72.Thisdocumentaryaimstoraisepublicawarenessabouttheimportanceofmarineconservation.73.Despitefacingmanychallenges,theteamisstilldeterminedtocompletetheprojectontime.74.Onlineeducationplatformsprovidestudentsinremoteareaswithaccesstohigh-qualityeducationalresources.75.Hissuccesscanbeattributedtopersistenteffortandattentiontodetail.第五部分：写作Task1:(示例)DearMr.Smith,Iamwritingtoexpress