2026年英语专升本英语综合能力测试模拟单套试卷

2026年英语专升本英语综合能力测试模拟单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.widespreadC.expensiveD.outdated2.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizemoderntechnologyB.TodescribethebenefitsoftechnologyC.ToexplainhowtechnologyaffectsdailylifeD.Toargueforareturntotraditionalmethods3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftechnology?A.ImprovedcommunicationB.IncreasedefficiencyC.GreaterconvenienceD.Highercosts4.Theauthor'stonetowardtechnologycanbebestdescribedas:A.purelynegativeB.purelypositiveC.balancedandobjectiveD.sarcastic5.Thephrase"adouble-edgedsword"inthepassagerefersto:A.atoolwithtwosharpedgesB.somethingthathasbothadvantagesanddisadvantagesC.averysharpknifeD.aswordmadeoftwomaterials6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofathesisstatement?A."Technologyhaschangedthewaywelive."B."Manypeopleusesmartphoneseveryday."C."Somepeoplearguethattechnologyisharmful."D."Technologymakeslifeeasier."7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.temporaryC.widespreadD.expensive8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernabouttechnology?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotuser-friendly.C.Itcanleadtojoblosses.D.Itistooslow.9.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologywillcontinueto:A.havenosignificantimpactonsocietyB.replacealltraditionalmethodsC.evolveandimproveovertimeD.becomelessimportantinthefuture10.Theword"innovation"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.traditionB.changeC.costD.stability二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehas_______thewaybusinessesoperate.12.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediacan_______mentalhealth.13.Theinternethas_______accesstoinformationforeveryone.14.Technologyhas_______theneedforface-to-facecommunication.15.Automationhas_______thedemandforhumanworkersinsomeindustries.16.Theintegrationoftechnologyineducationhas_______learningoutcomes.17.Smartphoneshave_______thewayweaccessnewsandentertainment.18.Theriseofe-commercehas_______traditionalbrick-and-mortarstores.19.Virtualrealityhas_______newpossibilitiesfortrainingandeducation.20.Theethicalimplicationsoftechnologyare_______debatedbyexperts.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.Technologyhasmadelifemoreconvenientformostpeople.(True/False)22.Theinternethasreducedtheneedforphysicaltravel.(True/False)23.Artificialintelligencewillcompletelyreplacehumanjobsinthefuture.(True/False)24.Socialmediahasimprovedcommunicationbetweenpeople.(True/False)25.Technologyhasnonegativeimpactontheenvironment.(True/False)26.Thedevelopmentofsmartphoneshasledtoincreasedproductivity.(True/False)27.Virtualrealityhasnopracticalapplicationsinbusiness.(True/False)28.Theinternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccesseducation.(True/False)29.Technologyhascreatedmorejobopportunitiesthanithaseliminated.(True/False)30.Theethicalconcernsabouttechnologywillbecomelessimportantovertime.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）31.Explaintheconceptof"ubiquitoustechnology"inyourownwords.32.Describethreewaystechnologyhasimprovedcommunication.33.Whataresomepotentialrisksassociatedwiththewidespreaduseofartificialintelligence?34.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywelearnandaccessinformation?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）35.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow:"Technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernsociety.Whileitoffersnumerousbenefits,italsopresentschallenges.Theinternet,smartphones,andartificialintelligencehavetransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.However,concernsaboutprivacy,jobdisplacement,andthedigitaldivideremainsignificant.Balancingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftechnologyiscrucialforsustainabledevelopment."a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Identifyonebenefitandonechallengeoftechnologymentionedinthepassage.c.Howcansocietyaddressthechallengesoftechnology?36.Imagineyouareabusinessowner.Describehowyouwouldusetechnologytoimproveyourcompany'sefficiencyandcustomerservice.Providespecificexamples.37.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.Includebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsinyouranswer.38.Explainhowvirtualrealitycouldbeusedineducation.Providetwoexamplesofitsapplications.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：ubiquitous意为“无处不在的”，与widespread（普遍的）意思最接近。2.C解析：文章主要描述技术如何影响日常生活，故选C。3.D解析：文章未提及技术成本更高，其他选项均有提及。4.C解析：作者客观分析了技术的利弊，故选C。5.B解析：double-edgedsword比喻有利有弊的事物，故选B。6.A解析：thesisstatement是中心论点，A句符合定义。7.C解析：pervasive意为“普遍的”，与widespread意思最接近。8.C解析：文章提到技术可能导致失业，故选C。9.C解析：文章暗示技术将持续发展，故选C。10.B解析：innovation意为“创新”，与change意思最接近。二、填空题11.revolutionized12.affect13.democratized14.reduced15.decreased16.enhanced17.transformed18.challenged19.opened20.widely三、判断题21.True22.False解析：互联网虽方便但未完全减少物理旅行。23.False解析：文章未说AI将完全取代人类工作。24.False解析：社交媒体可能加剧沟通问题。25.False解析：技术发