潜江市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

潜江市2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）潜江市2026年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语预测试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，共30分）1.Itisessentialthateverychild______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having2.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______myhomework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishD.amfinishing3.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Hardly______theofficewhenthetelephonerang.A.hehadleftB.hadheleftC.heleftD.didheleave5.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferimmediately.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be6.Notonly______interestedinart,buthealsoshowstalentinpainting.A.heisB.isheC.hewasD.washe7.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.A.inB.onC.atD.for8.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting______postponeduntilnextweek.A.isB.beC.willbeD.mustbe9.Itwasinthelibrary______hemethisfuturewife.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.You’dbetter______smokingifyouwanttoimproveyourhealth.A.giveupB.givingupC.togiveupD.gaveup11.Thefilmwas______boringthathalfoftheaudienceleftearly.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too12.______hislackofexperience,hemanagedtocompletethetasksuccessfully.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Inspite13.Thecompanyislookingforcandidateswhoare______inbothEnglishandFrench.A.fluentB.flowingC.fluidD.flue14.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom15.Theteachertoldthestudents______toomuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.tonotmake16.Sheapologized______beinglatefortheappointment.A.forB.withC.onD.about17.Bynextmonth,they______inthiscityfortenyears.A.willliveB.willhavelivedC.havelivedD.areliving18.Theproblemis______complicatedthatweneedexpertadvice.A.suchB.soC.veryD.too19.I’dratheryou______methetruthrightnow.A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold20.It’shightimewe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.havetaken21.Thereport,______byseveralexperts,hasbeenpublishedrecently.A.preparingB.preparedC.toprepareD.prepares22.Heisusedto______earlyinthemorning.A.getupB.gettingupC.gotupD.getsup23.Shehasatalent______playingthepiano.A.forB.inC.onD.with24.Theconferencewillbeheldinthehall______canaccommodate500people.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.inwhich25.Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,he______introublenow.A.wouldn’tbeB.won’tbeC.isn’tD.hasn’tbeen26.______fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmagnificent.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See27.Themoreyoupractice,______youwillbecomeatspeakingEnglish.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident28.Itisnouse______overspiltmilk.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried29.Sheinsistedthatshe______theworkalone.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo30.Hewasawardedamedalforhis______tothecommunity.A.devotionB.devotingC.devoteD.devoted第二部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一篇Theconceptofremoteworkhasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyears,especiallyaftertheglobalpandemic.Companiesworldwidehaveadoptedflexibleworkpolicies,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsidethetraditionaloffice.Thisshifthasbroughtaboutbothadvantagesandchallenges.Onthepositiveside,remoteworkoffersemployeesgreaterflexibility,savingtimeandmoneyoncommuting.Italsoallowscompaniestotapintoaglobaltalentpoolwithoutgeographicalrestrictions.However,remoteworkcanleadtofeelingsofisolation,difficultiesincommunication,andchallengesinmaintainingwork-lifebalance.Moreover,notalljobsaresuitableforremotework,particularlythoserequiringphysicalpresenceorspecificequipment.Tomakeremoteworksuccessful,bothemployersandemployeesneedtoadapt.Employersshouldprovidenecessarytoolsandsupport,suchasreliabletechnologyandclearcommunicationchannels.Employees,ontheotherhand,needtodevelopself-disciplineandtimemanagementskills.Regularvirtualmeetingsandteam-buildingactivitiescanalsohelpmaintainasenseofconnectionamongteammembers.31.Whathascontributedtothepopularityofremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Technologicaladvancementsonly.B.Theglobalpandemic.C.Increasedofficecosts.D.Employeedemandsforhighersalaries.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofremotework?A.Savingcommutingtime.B.Accesstoglobaltalent.C.Improvedwork-lifebalance.D.Reducedtransportationcosts.33.Whatisapotentialdrawbackofremotework?A.Increasedteamcollaboration.B.Feelingsofisolation.C.Higherproductivity.D.Moreofficespace.34.Whatshouldemployersprovidetosupportremotework?A.Longerworkinghours.B.Reliabletechnology.C.Morevacationdays.D.Largeroffices.35.Howcanemployeesmaintainconnectioninaremoteworksetting?A.Byworkinglongerhours.B.Throughregularvirtualmeetings.C.Byavoidingcommunication.D.Throughfrequentbusinesstrips.第二篇Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels,deforestation,andindustrialprocesses.Theseactivitiesincreasetheconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,leadingtoglobalwarming.Theeffectsofclimatechangearewidespreadandsevere.Theyincluderisingsealevels,morefrequentandintenseextremeweatherevents(suchashurricanesanddroughts),lossofbiodiversity,andthreatstofoodandwatersecurity.Toaddressthesechallenges,internationalagreementsliketheParisAgreementaimtolimitglobaltemperatureriseandpromotesustainabledevelopment.Individualscanalsocontributetomitigatingclimatechangebyadoptingeco-friendlypractices.Theseincludereducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,recycling,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.Whilegovernmentsandcorporationsplayacrucialrole,collectiveactionattheindividuallevelisessentialforachievingmeaningfulprogress.36.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturalweathercycles.B.Humanactivities.C.Volcaniceruptions.D.Solarradiation.37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofclimatechange?A.Risingsealevels.B.Increasedbiodiversity.C.Moreextremeweatherevents.D.Threatstofoodsecurity.38.WhatisthepurposeoftheParisAgreement?A.Topromotefossilfueluse.B.Tolimitglobaltemperaturerise.C.Toincreaseindustrialproduction.D.Toreducepublictransportation.39.Howcanindividualshelpmitigateclimatechange?A.Byusingmoreprivatecars.B.Byincreasingenergyconsumption.C.Byrecyclingandusingpublictransport.D.Byavoidingrenewableenergy.40.Whatdoesthepassageemphasizeaboutaddressingclimatechange?A.Onlygovernmentscansolveit.B.Collectiveindividualactionisimportant.C.Itistoolatetotakeaction.D.Technologyalonewillfixit.第三篇ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.Thesesystemscanperformtaskssuchasspeechrecognition,decision-making,andvisualperception,oftenwithgreaterspeedandaccuracythanhumans.Inhealthcare,AIisusedfordiagnosingdiseases,personalizingtreatmentplans,andmanagingmedicalrecords.Infinance,ithelpsdetectfraud,automatetrading,andprovidecustomerservicethroughchatbots.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns,includingjobdisplacement,privacyissues,andalgorithmicbias.ToharnessthebenefitsofAIwhileaddressingitschallenges,regulationsandethicalguidelinesarenecessary.ItisimportanttoensurethatAIsystemsaretransparent,fair,andalignedwithhumanvalues.ContinuousresearchandpublicdialoguearecrucialforshapingthefutureofAIinaresponsiblemanner.41.WhatisArtificialIntelligenceaccordingtothepassage?A.Atypeofrobotthatreplacesallhumanjobs.B.Thesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachines.C.Atoolusedonlyforentertainmentpurposes.D.Anewformofinternettechnology.42.InwhichfieldisAIusedfordiagnosingdiseases?A.Finance.B.Healthcare.C.Education.D.Transportation.43.WhatisoneadvantageofAImentionedinthepassage?A.Italwaysmakesethicaldecisions.B.Itperformstaskswithspeedandaccuracy.C.Iteliminatesalljobs.D.Itrequiresnoprogramming.44.WhichofthefollowingisanethicalconcernrelatedtoAI?A.Improvedhealthcareoutcomes.B.Jobdisplacement.C.Fasterdataprocessing.D.Bettercustomerservice.45.WhatissuggestedtoaddressAIchallenges?A.BanningallAIdevelopment.B.Implementingregulationsandethicalguidelines.C.Relyingsolelyoncorporatepolicies.D.Ignoringpublicopinion.第四篇Theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstatedintoday’srapidlychangingworld.Lifelonglearningreferstothecontinuouspursuitofknowledgeandskillsthroughoutone’slife,beyondformaleducation.Itenablesindividualstoadapttonewtechnologies,careerchanges,andsocietaldevelopments.Therearenumerouswaystoengageinlifelonglearning,suchastakingonlinecourses,attendingworkshops,readingbooks,orparticipatingincommunityeducationprograms.Manyuniversitiesandinstitutionsnowofferflexiblelearningoptions,includingpart-timeanddistancelearning,toaccommodateworkingadults.Thebenefitsoflifelonglearningaremanifold.Itenhancesemployability,promotespersonalgrowth,andfosterssocialinclusion.Moreover,itcontributestomentalwell-beingbykeepingthemindactiveandengaged.Inanerawhereknowledgebecomesobsoletequickly,committingtolifelonglearningiskeytostayingrelevantandfulfilled.46.Whatislifelonglearningaccordingtothepassage?A.Learningonlyduringchildhood.B.Continuouspursuitofknowledgethroughoutlife.C.Formaleducationinschoolsandcolleges.D.Learningfocusedonlyonjobskills.47.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasawaytoengageinlifelonglearning?A.Watchingtelevision.B.Takingonlinecourses.C.Avoidingnewtechnologies.D.Workinglongerhours.48.Howdoinstitutionssupportlifelonglearningforworkingadults?A.Byofferingonlyfull-timeprograms.B.Throughflexibleoptionslikepart-timeanddistancelearning.C.Byincreasingtuitionfees.D.Byfocusingsolelyonyoungstudents.49.Whatisonebenefitoflifelonglearning?A.Itguaranteeshighersalaries.B.Itenhancesemployability.C.Itreducestheneedforsocialinteraction.D.Iteliminatesallcareerchallenges.50.Whyislifelonglearningimportantintoday’sworld?A.Becauseknowledgebecomesobsoletequickly.B.Becauseformaleducationissufficientforlife.C.Becauseitismandatoryforallcitizens.D.Becauseitreplacesalltraditionaljobs.第三部分：完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Inthemodernworkplace,effectivecommunicationiscrucialforsuccess.Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingandwritingclearlybutalsolisteningactively.Goodcommunicationcan__51__misunderstandings,buildtrust,andfostercollaborationamongteammembers.Onekeyaspectofcommunicationisnon-verbalcues,suchasbodylanguageandfacialexpressions.Thesecanoftenconveymore__52__thanwordsthemselves.Forexample,maintainingeyecontactshowsinterestandconfidence,whilecrossedarmsmightindicatedefensiveness.Therefore,beingawareofnon-verbalsignalsis__53__foreffectiveinteraction.Anotherimportantelementisculturalsensitivity.Inaglobalizedworld,teamsoftenconsistofindividualsfromdiversebackgrounds.Understandingculturaldifferencesincommunicationstylescanprevent__54__andpromoteharmony.Forinstance,insomecultures,directcriticismisavoided,whileinothers,itisconsideredhonestfeedback.Toimprovecommunicationskills,onecan__55__practicessuchasactivelistening,whichinvolvespayingfullattentiontothespeakerandprovidingfeedback.Regularlyseeking__56__fromcolleaguescanalsohelpidentifyareasforimprovement.Additionally,usingclearandconciselanguage,especiallyinwrittencommunicationlikeemails,ensuresthatthemessageisunderstood__57__.Ultimately,effectivecommunicationisaskillthatcanbedevelopedovertime.Itrequirescontinuouseffortandawillingnesstoadapttodifferentsituationsandaudiences.Byprioritizingcommunication,individualsandorganizationscanachievegreaterproductivityandamorepositiveworkenvironment.51.A.causeB.preventC.increaseD.ignore52.A.meaningB.funC.troubleD.noise53.A.unnecessaryB.essentialC.optionalD.harmful54.A.collaborationB.misunderstandingsC.agreementsD.progress55.A.avoidB.adoptC.criticizeD.delay56.A.isolationB.feedbackC.silenceD.conflict57.A.slowlyB.incorrectlyC.correctlyD.rarely58.A.writtenB.spokenC.non-verbalD.digital59.A.SimilarlyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile60.A.skillsB.toolsC.theoriesD.mistakes61.A.createB.reduceC.ignoreD.emphasize62.A.personalB.culturalC.technicalD.financial63.A.listenerB.speakerC.writerD.manager64.A.complexB.simpleC.vagueD.formal65.A.individualB.organizationalC.externalD.temporary第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题3分，共15分）英译中66.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.67.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,artificialintelligenceisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinvariousfields.中译英68.为了应对气候变化，许多国家正在大力发展可再生能源。69.良好的沟通技巧对于建立强大的团队关系至关重要。70.终身学习不仅能提升个人能力，还能促进社会进步。第五部分：写作（共1题，每题30分，共30分）71.WritingTask:Inrecentyears,onlineeducationhasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearning,andgiveyourownopiniononwhetheritcanrepl